Questioning M7: the familiar "lone brave"

In the description of People, Eason Chan’s "lone brave" has reached the point of being everywhere, everywhere, and singing without children, whether boys or girls, south or north, big cities or small counties.

In my eyes, after a press conference, the M7 in the car industry is more like a well-known lone ranger. On the one hand, before the press conference of the car industry, two online car drivers listened to Huawei, and "Yu Dazui" and "Wen Jie" became the switches that could suddenly open the drivers’ boxes, which really shocked me. On the other hand, in the middle of the listing conference, Yu Dazui mentioned many words such as "best", "top class", "beyond" and "none", and his image has already popped up on the screen.

As a matter of fact, the biggest controversy on the Internet is the statement that "the M7 can surpass a million-class luxury car". Although everyone knows that Yu Dazui boasted too much, he still chose to cross the Guangdong-Hong Kong green code, 24-hour nucleic acid negative, travel card, epidemic prevention and health commitment letter and other multiple inspections, and couldn’t wait to go to Shenzhen Bay Sports Center to see the true face of the M7.

As always, after two and a half hours’ release of new mobile phone products, introduction of smart home and sports health products, mobile travel came on stage with a grand finale and overwhelming applause. Presumably, many people, like me, want to find out these questions, "What is the upgrade of M7 compared with M5?" "Where is the M7 luxury car?" "What is its greatest advantage over competing products?"

As early as the end of last month, I took the first question and the second question to participate in the static tasting of the world M7. It is not difficult to find that obvious family characteristics can be found in the world M7. For example, the middle net in front and the diversion ports on both sides have exactly the same shape, and at the same time, AITO’s highly recognizable eagle-wing taillights have also been passed down.

However, when it comes to minor upgrades, the interior decoration is the most obvious, that is, the crystal gear handle with more texture is replaced. Secondly, the opening mode of the cover plate of the water cup holder with the most spit on the M5 is more reasonable, and the number of wireless charging plates has also changed from one to two. Finally, a hollowed-out design was made at the bottom of the center console, which is convenient for ladies to put handbags and media people to put shooting equipment without occupying seat space.

Although these humanized improvements make Huawei look like a "willing son to teach", Huawei’s idea is to focus on the 0-gravity seat on the right rear side of the second row and the upgrade of the HarmonyOS car system when it comes to real upgrade and luxury.

First of all, the zero gravity seat was developed by Huawei engineers. Through a series of experiments, it was found that when the human body is at an angle of 113, the body will be in the most comfortable "zero gravity" state, which can evenly distribute the weight of the human body to the legs, hips and waist. At the press conference, Yu Chengdong also said that after leveling, the zero gravity seat of M7 can make the highest point of the passenger’s heart and legs on the same level, thus minimizing the pressure of blood supply to the heart and making people really "lie flat".

At the scene, Yu Dazui even moved out of his own Maibakh for comparison. To be fair, when I personally experience the zero gravity seat, two scenes emerge in my mind, namely, lying under extreme fatigue and lying under extreme leisure. The former middle-aged men will have a sense of picture, and their habit of staying in the car for a while when they get home from work is commonplace. However, lying on the zero gravity seat, emptying the mind that is racing against time with one key will surely yield a sense of contentment of "being in the cage for a long time and getting back to nature" The latter is suitable for some minimalist campers, who advocate direct and in-depth interaction between man and nature during the day, and just lie flat on a zero-gravity chair at night and enjoy the leisure at this moment quietly.

All in all, the zero gravity seat can be regarded as a bright spot of the product, but to say that the real upgrade of the M7 in the world is obviously a smart cockpit.

Everyone who has experienced M5 knows how slippery the HarmonyOS intelligent cockpit is. In Yu Chengdong’s mouth, M7 has been directly upgraded to "the best intelligent cockpit in the world, without one". For example, with its new super desktop function, the mobile phone can reach the car directly, which means that the car owner can use the big screen of the car to operate the mobile phone application. Before getting on the bus, the car owner can synchronize the address shared by WeChat to the car, edit the WeChat document and call the car camera to shoot the mobile phone Vlog.

Moreover, the A7 released by AITO today is equipped with the car map service Petal Maps. Compared with other navigation services on the market, its product logic is more meticulous. Petal Maps is based on ergonomics and has a series of humanized safety designs such as dark mode, air conditioning linkage, multi-screen interaction, intelligent voice interaction and intelligent split screen.

To prove its strength, Yu Chengdong described it as "no one can do it". Moreover, in order to further show the smoothness of the car, the M7 also brought Tesla Model Y for comparison, and gave data such as map control increased by 242%, voice interaction increased by 104%, vehicle operation increased by 87%, and application startup increased by 45%.

Although at the press conference that day, BBA and Tesla were always the friends in PPT who compared with M7, the media still tacitly compared them with Li ONE, which returned to the last question-"What is its greatest advantage in comparing competing products?"

I briefly reviewed the press conference of Li ONE in May last year. Compared with Yu Chengdong, Li Xiang liked to use the word "first". At that time, he was still a little shy, and the frequency of using the word "most" was not so high. Li Xiang, who claimed to be a perverted product manager, knew how to successfully make a group of straight men reach an intracranial climax around family needs. To sum up, Li ONE after the change was more durable, waist-protected and motivated. Later, he also went to Versailles Road in Weibo, "… Judging from the current monthly sales of over 10,000 yuan, it is not an exaggeration to label the explosion.

Compared with Li ONE’s outspoken targeting at daddy, the positioning of M7 in the world has a hint of IKEA’s suitability for business. For example, the zero-gravity chair mentioned earlier was specially named with a new word-"new commercialism" at the press conference, which is what I am particularly puzzled about.

From the pricing point of view, the price of the M7 is 319,800-379,800 yuan, which has a little price advantage compared with the ideal unified retail price of 349,800 yuan, but the difference of more than 300,000 pieces is not the most important point for families to buy cars. From the rigid requirements of families for space, the M7 has a wheelbase of 2820mm and a length, width and height of 5020/1945/1775 mm. The obvious limitation is the cramped passenger space and trunk space in the third row. From my own experience, the third rule out the small details such as adjustable angle and cup holder, and the feeling of sitting on it is still like a small bench, which is quite different from the experience of the third row in Li ONE.

In addition, even though the staff of Huawei said that the L2-level assisted driving function was enough, in the final analysis, compared with the most advanced urban navigation assisted driving function implemented on the version of Beiqi Polar Fox α S HI, the "Chinese content" of the world M7 was a little regrettable.

However, in fact, some of the problems discussed above have happened to M5, but when we finally opened its sales list, we all had to admit or underestimate the advantages of Huawei’s terminal sales channels. The sales volume of more than 7,000 units in June is not enough to support its ambition. Sources estimate that the sales volume in July is likely to exceed 10,000.

Admittedly, this is still a long way from Yu Chengdong’s initial "wild talk" of selling 300,000 vehicles a year, but it is quite different from the panic about cash flow at the beginning of the year because the terminal business was cut by half year-on-year. Now, if Huawei can subvert the reform of domestic automobile channels through this brand-new car sales model, it is believed that it will attract many manufacturers to reconsider their cooperation with Huawei.

By the way, many people know that there are more than 600 experience centers (which will be expanded to more than 1000 by the end of the year) and 122 user centers in the country, covering the first, second and third tier cities, but this is only the A side of Huawei’s wide channels. As everyone knows, the B side of Huawei’s entire sales and circulation model has been ignored. Before selling cars, Huawei adopted a sell-through sales circulation management model for each dealership. The process of this model is manufacturer-general generation-generation-terminal retailer. It is worth mentioning that Huawei will distribute goods and goods according to the sales environment and user groups of the store. Under the organizational structure of local branches, the implementation efficiency is very high and the profits of channel providers are also considerable.

Yu Chengdong once unabashedly claimed that the team he took was the most combative team, and none of them, mainly relying on Huawei’s strong execution and high efficiency in selling mobile phones. Moreover, since the mobile phone business began to decline sharply, Huawei terminals began to expand various smart terminal products in the whole ecological chain to attract customers.

Therefore, technology empowerment and powerful channels are Huawei’s strong chips and advantages in the automotive field, especially the advantages of terminal sales channels, which will become Huawei’s most proud assets in the future.

summarize

All along, I have recognized a point that Huawei will definitely participate in the whole vehicle manufacturing process as the main force of the national team in the future, and its ambition is not just to be Bosch of China.

But at the same time, I have to admit that there are differences in this view within Huawei, so the smartest thing to do at this stage is to blur its position in the automobile industry. On the one hand, it is a supplier, on the other hand, it is involved in vehicle manufacturing.

In 2019, Ren Zhengfei declared that the newly established "Car BU" had no profit pressure within six years. Many people mistakenly believe that until 2025, Huawei’s smart car business can be trial and error, which means that Huawei can constantly adjust its relationship with the OEM.

Indeed, according to Huawei’s previous ability summarized as "1+5+N" on the vehicle ICT, the current cooperation with Polar Fox is based on the "1" architecture scheme, but the monthly sales volume of Polar Fox is hovering in three digits this year, which is a bit far from the target of 12,000 vehicles in the whole year. After that, there is Aouita. At present, the sales prospect is unknown, but for Huawei, the sales volume in Aouita represents the success or failure of its first stage as an intelligent full-stack supplier without making cars.

It’s only the cooperation from Polar Fox to Chang ‘an that Huawei has developed a new way to appear on the "CHN" platform with a role between technical cooperation and suppliers. After that, perhaps Huawei will have new attempts and new role changes, but the problem is that under the premise of huge deficit in Huawei’s mobile phone core business, this technology that spends a lot of manpower and material resources will not form a scale. Will the boss of that year seriously fulfill the agreement made three years ago? On the contrary, the "Huawei Smart Choice" mode of cooperation with Celeste will continue to deepen. At the same time, Huawei can control the whole process of automobile R&D, production, sales and service step by step, and next year is the key node for Huawei not to build a car for three years. It is self-evident which branch road Huawei will eventually take.

In the eyes of many people, Yu Dazui is a proper car-making faction within Huawei. Two days after M7 went public, he attacked the fuel car without any cover: he suggested that pure fuel cars should be eliminated as soon as possible. Although this kind of Li Bin-style nonsense speech is quite criticized, it also shows the urgency of completing the energy conversion as soon as possible. This transformation needs to be carried out step by step, and it needs to be fueled.

Let me also make a bold guess-Huawei will definitely launch its own brand in the next three years. At that time, the opponent of its first car will not only be BBA, but a new car-making force led by Tesla and Apple. At that time, you can see that China will be the main driver, and it will be a pure electric vehicle equipped with self-developed auxiliary driving function and HarmonyOS cockpit …

As for the M7, it’s okay to stand alone beside the Chrysanthemum brand pure tram!

Wen Meng jun Tao

The picture comes from the network.

BYD Qin L DM-i Beijing Auto Show is the world premiere: it will be listed in the second quarter of this year, and it is estimated that the sword finger will be sold at the intermediate level from 120,

At the 2024 Beijing Auto Show, Qin L DM-i, a new member of BYD Dynasty series, made its world premiere. The model is scheduled to be officially launched in the second quarter of this year, and the price is expected to start from 120,000 yuan.

BYD Qin L DM-i Beijing Auto Show is the world premiere: it will be listed in the second quarter of this year, and it is expected to start selling at 120,000 yuan.

Qin L has a body size of 4830mm×1900mm×1495mm and a wheelbase of 2790mm, and is positioned as an intermediate car. Its birth aims to fill the gap between Qin family (compact crown) and Han family (medium and large crown) in the matrix of dynasty cars. On the one hand, Qin L will jointly challenge the joint venture mid-size sedan market represented by Camry with Han, and on the other hand, build a large and small Qin combination with Qin PLUS, aiming at the A+ market.

Based on the development of BYD’s new generation plug-in hybrid vehicle platform, Qin L is committed to breaking the traditional concept of "high fuel consumption" of mid-size cars and establishing a new fashion of "big and economical" mid-size cars through technological innovation.

In terms of intelligent configuration, Qin L is equipped with DiLink intelligent cockpit system, including 15.6-inch adaptive rotating suspended Pad, car ETC, NFC digital key and full-scene intelligent voice. In addition, the vehicle is equipped with DiPilot intelligent driving assistance system, which covers adaptive cruise, intelligent navigation, emergency lane keeping assistance, blind spot monitoring and other functions to improve driving safety and convenience.

It is reported that Qin L will enter the market in the second quarter of this year, and the pre-sale price will start from 120,000 yuan.

[See you at 8: 00] online celebrity sells a 6-day, 5-night double tour for 299 yuan, and the official thunders.

CCTV News:At 8 o’clock every day, CCTV will sort out the big and small things that happened around us within 24 hours.

The Eastern Theater responded to the US ship crossing the Taiwan Province Strait: tracking and monitoring the whole process, and keeping a bird’s eye view of the Taiwan Strait at all times.

The "Measures for the Safety Review of Foreign Investment" was issued, with equal emphasis on openness and safety.

Do I need to wear a mask after COVID-19 vaccination? National Health Commission: Continue to maintain personal protective measures.

China has provided more than 200 billion masks to the world, with 30 masks per capita in the world.

The sample of Chang ‘e-5 moon was officially handed over, and the initial measurement weight was about 1731 grams.

The coverage rate of improved varieties of crops in China is over 96%, which strongly supports the bumper harvest of grain in successive years.

WHO announced that it will receive nearly 2 billion doses of COVID-19 vaccine, which will be provided as soon as the first quarter of next year.

Sweden tightened epidemic prevention measures and put forward the suggestion of wearing masks for the first time.

The United States will once again pass the provisional appropriation bill to avoid the government’s "closing the door."

COVID-19 was diagnosed by 184 people in a detention center in South Korea, where former President Lee Myung-bak was detained.

Coca-Cola announced that it would lay off 2,200 people, and the severance payment might exceed 3.5 billion yuan.

Online celebrity 299 yuan for six days and five nights for two, Yunnan Tourism Law Enforcement Department: This is to discredit Yunnan.

Ninghai county informed the students that they were beaten outside the school: the batterers were all students at school, and the guardians were ordered to strictly control them.

The man threw an iron bed on the third floor and stunned the female cleaner. Police: detained.

Many drug criminals who committed the most heinous crimes in Hainan were executed.

A chemical enterprise exploded in Anda City, Heilongjiang Province, killing one person and injuring four others.

10 seconds at the toll booth KO Two men, the parties apologized: they were boxers, which caused a bad demonstration to the public.

Good job! A mother and daughter in Yangzhou were harassed by drunkards, and the junior two boys stood up to protect them.

Whatever you shout, I can’t help it: the sprinkler is still a "disaster" in winter.

— — Xinhuanet comments on sprinklers sprinkling water in winter

There is a rime landscape in Moon Mountain, Congjiang, Guizhou.

Take you to see the Northern Lights! The works of the 2020 Northern Lights Photographer Competition were announced.

Laugh and cry! Brother Bing went home to visit relatives and bought things at his parents’ booth without being recognized.

Such as knife cutting, fire! This disease is "painful" and hot search. Do you want to fight thousands of dollars of vaccine?

focus

Recently, a # Pain is a danger signal of herpes zoster # boarded a hot search in Weibo, causing everyone’s attention to herpes zoster!

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How painful is it to get herpes zoster? People who have had this disease are worried about it and complain bitterly!

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What disease is herpes zoster?

Herpes zoster is what people call "raw snake", "waist-wrapped dragon" and "waist-turned dragon", which is infected by varicella-zoster virus and occurs in middle-aged and elderly people over 50 years old, showing clustered blisters.

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At the time of eruption, the skin of the affected area first appeared tidal erythema, then appeared clustered papules without fusion, and then quickly turned into blisters, with redness around the blisters. Skin lesions are often distributed along a certain peripheral nerve area, generally occurring on one side of the body and not exceeding the midline. Blisters will then dry up, scab and fall off, and there may be pigmentation left behind. Generally, skin lesions last for 2-3 weeks, and the elderly are about 3-4 weeks.

Characteristics of herpes zoster-high infection rate.

According to public information, herpes zoster is more common in older people with immunosuppression or immunodeficiency. According to Professor Chang Jianmin, director of the dermatology department of Peking Hospital and deputy director of the Department of Dermatology and Venereology of Peking University, in China, about 99.5% of adults aged 50 and above are latent varicella-zoster virus, and there are about 1.56 million new cases of herpes zoster in people aged 50 and above every year. According to the China Expert Consensus on Diagnosis and Treatment of Postherpetic Neuralgia, the annual incidence of herpes zoster is about 3-5‰.

Characteristics of herpes zoster-patients have to bear great pain.

It is understood that the onset of herpes zoster is very painful, such as cutting, burning, electric shock and whipping. The degree of pain is higher than that of childbirth, and even some patients will suffer from inattention, disorder, anxiety and depression, which is both physical and psychological. Some netizens commented: "Once you get sick, it invades your nerves and hurts like hell."

Often accompanied by significant neuralgia.

There is a saying: "snake sores, waist-wrapped dragons, crawling all over the circle will kill people", which means that it is painful when it comes on. It affects work during the day and sleep at night. Herpes zoster is contagious, mainly through droplets and contact.

Recently, with the increase of rain and the arrival of humid weather, the resistance of middle-aged and elderly people is extremely easy to decline, and herpes zoster is also prone to high incidence. Everyone must pay attention to it.

Vaccination can effectively prevent

Herpes zoster vaccine, namely recombinant herpes zoster vaccine (CHO cell), was officially launched in China in early July 2020. It is suitable for preventing herpes zoster. The vaccination target is adults aged 50 and over, and the immunization program is 2 doses.

Vaccination interval is 2 months, and the longest is no more than 6 months. Experts say that herpes zoster is a common disease in the elderly. To prevent the occurrence of herpes zoster, the first is to improve immunity, and the second is very important for middle-aged and elderly people to get a rash vaccine!

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For friends over 50 years old, it is recommended to vaccinate against herpes zoster, because with the increase of age, the probability of herpes zoster is getting higher and higher, and the incidence rate of people over 50 years old is obvious because of the gradual decline of cellular immune function, and active vaccination can reduce this risk. Vaccination is more recommended for people over 50 years old who have had chickenpox and their immunity is relatively low.

Do people who have had it still need to be vaccinated?

Experts say that people who have had herpes zoster once have a very low chance of getting sick again. The human body has a memory of herpes zoster virus immunity and will produce antibodies to avoid getting sick again.

However, people who have had herpes zoster and have relapsed still exist. Such patients often have very low immunity. After getting herpes zoster for the first time, they did not get enough antibodies. Therefore, when a similar situation occurs for the second time, the antibodies in the body are not enough to resist the virus, which will make the disease happen again. Therefore, for patients who have experienced herpes zoster recurrence, experts still recommend vaccination against herpes zoster to prevent recurrence.

Domestic listing enters countdown.

Throughout the world, there are two kinds of herpes zoster vaccines listed. Among them, shingrix from GlaxoSmithKline was approved to be listed in China in 2019 for preventing herpes zoster in adults aged 50 and over, and was officially launched in China market on June 28th, 2020, which is the only herpes zoster vaccine listed in China at present.

As herpes zoster vaccine belongs to the national immunization program, patients need to pay for it themselves. The price announced by Shanghai CDC is 1603.5 yuan/dose, and the full vaccination price is 3207 yuan, which is also the general price of community centers around the world, and the vaccination fee is not cheap. It is worth noting that at present, many domestic pharmaceutical companies are researching and developing the distribution of herpes zoster vaccine, and the fastest research and development company has received the Acceptance Notice of the application for the marketing license of live attenuated herpes zoster vaccine issued by the Drug Evaluation Center of China Food and Drug Administration. In other words, the vaccine has entered the stage of applying for marketing!

Source of this article: CCTV

Senior Arts and Crafts Artist of Banknote Printing Factory talks about ingenuity: Doing things well and doing rough work carefully.

  Respondent: Su Xihua

  Presenter: Wu Bingcong

  Time: January 28, 2018

  biographical notes

  Su Xihua was born in Baoding, Hebei Province in 1933 and graduated from Hebei Finance College in 1955. Senior Arts and Crafts Artist, Beijing Banknote Printing Factory, China People’s Bank Banknote Printing and Minting Corporation. His carved head of the Queen of England won China a good reputation in the international banknote printing industry; Soong Ching Ling portrait was selected by Soong Ching Ling Foundation; The giant portrait of Chairman Mao at Work was collected by Chairman Mao’s former residence and Chairman Mao Memorial Hall. China’s fourth set of portraits carved by him on the face of 100 yuan, 50 yuan and 10 yuan in RMB represents the highest level of carving technology in China. He has won the Meritorious Medal of the Banknote Printing and Minting System of the People’s Bank of China, and the Labor Medal of the Capital on May 1st, and enjoyed the special government allowance issued by the State Council.

  Interview notes

  On March 22nd, the central bank released a news. With the approval of the State Council, the central bank decided to stop the circulation of the fourth set of RMB in full denomination in the market from May 1st. From 1987 to 2018, the fourth set of RMB 31-year circulation will also come to an end. This set of RMB is the product of meeting the needs of China’s economic development, further improving China’s monetary system, and making breakthroughs in design ideas, styles and printing techniques. Among them, Su Xihua, a senior arts and crafts artist in Beijing Banknote Printing Factory of China People’s Bank, is responsible for carving portraits of people in 100 yuan, 50 yuan and 10 yuan vouchers. The 100 yuan Voucher carved by him is not only the "resurrection" of the hundred-dollar bill in China after the reform and opening up, but also the first time that the portraits of Mao, Zhou, Liu and Zhu were selected together on the RMB. In this set of RMB, he became the main sculptor of the fourth set of RMB with his skillful carving techniques and bold innovative spirit. When the fourth set of RMB is about to bid farewell to the public, we contacted Mr. Su Xihua to talk about his sculpture story.

  You went to Hebei Institute of Finance in 1952 and studied accounting at Baoding Bank School at that time. How did you get the chance to start carving later?

  There is a little history in it. I grew up in the war years, because the war was raging at that time, and my family let me drop out of school. After liberation, I didn’t go to primary school until I was seventeen or eighteen. After graduating from primary school, I was admitted to Baoding Bank School. This school has good conditions, and it doesn’t charge tuition fees. Because this school has excellent conditions and can reduce the financial burden on my family, I gave up other schools I was admitted to to to study there.

  At school, I studied banking accounting for three years. At that time, I had to learn junior high school culture courses plus junior college banking courses. After studying for three years, we graduated. At that time, Sino-Soviet relations had begun to break down, and our country urgently needed to issue new RMB and stamps, and people were needed in the factory. Our group of graduates went directly from Baoding to Beijing’s 541 Factory (now Beijing Banknote Printing Co., Ltd.) to support the industrial construction of the capital. In all, more than 100 people gave up their accounting major and went to work in the factory.

  After I entered the factory, my initial position was as a worker in the sealing workshop. Although it was a pity to give up my original major, I also like it here because I can come to Beijing, which is a state-owned enterprise in a special industry with a good environment and complete facilities. At that time, I worked hard and made progress in my thoughts. I joined the party in the first year of entering the factory, and I was transferred to the design room more than a year later. When I was first transferred, I didn’t understand it. I told our section chief that I was doing well here and didn’t want to leave. However, the section chief said that our students were of good quality, and their cultural level was relatively high at that time. The design department needed us to "take technical classes and catch up with the international level", so I transferred to the design department to engage in hand carving.

  ② You carved characters at first, and then gradually set foot in decoration, landscape and portrait carving. What was the process?

  At that time, more than a dozen of us were transferred from the sealing workshop to the design room, and each of us was assigned a different direction to start studying and working. This department is divided into three parts: design, hand carving and machine carving, and I was assigned to the direction of hand-carved text carving. Carved characters have the lowest technical content in hand carving, followed by decoration, scenery and portraits, among which portrait carving is the most difficult and the most contribution. At that time, I was assigned the job of carving words, and I was not half-hearted, so I obeyed the assignment and concentrated on carving words. After studying with Master for eight years, Master retired, just in time to carve the third set of RMB, so I took over the master’s class and carved the text of 5 yuan and 10 yuan banknotes in the third set of RMB. In the process of completing the carving task, the teacher also taught me to carve patterns, so I tried it myself, changed the original method of carving layer by layer, and the carved patterns were better than the most advanced universal carving machine in the factory at that time, which was recognized by the leaders, so the patterns I carved were also selected into this set of RMB.

  At that time, the technology was somewhat closed, and the technicians who carved landscapes could naturally carve portraits when they reached a certain level, but no matter how well they carved words and decorations, they could not. Although some boundaries were broken after liberation, there was no specific opportunity to learn all-rounders at that time, let alone "job-hopping" now. At that time, it was very difficult to directly transfer from engraving characters to engraving portraits, and in order not to affect others, I learned layer by layer, sincerely asked the teacher for advice, first learned to engrave decorations, then learned to engrave landscapes, and finally attacked portraits. I have been studying by taking the path for 26 years, so I really started carving portraits, only ten years before I retired.

  (3) in the decade of the "Cultural Revolution", someone criticized you for being "only expert but not red". What was the situation at that time?

  During the "Cultural Revolution", the ultra-left ideological trend was serious. Our department belonged to the technical department, and the technicians were also called "smelly Laojiu". Some leaders were sent to the May 7th Cadre School. At that time, some young people didn’t like my study. At the meeting, they insinuated that I was "not prominent in politics, only professional and not red, and purely technical". But at that time, the thought in my heart was, how can we catch up with the international level when we are out of work and making revolution like you? But I didn’t do anything special, so I chose a work of "Chairman Mao inspects the Red Guards" to express my love for Chairman Mao, and I also avoided the edge.

  ④ You worked very hard when carving the portraits in the fourth set of RMB, and worked overtime for 120 working days to complete the task. What was the state at that time?

  At first, I carved characters, and I was junior in carving portraits, but I also hoped to show my achievements in years of study in the fourth set of RMB, so I worked very hard. The first task was to carve the workers and peasants intellectuals on the 50 yuan voucher. I won the competition with the Shanghai sculptor, and the original was selected. When the second 10 yuan coupon was carved, the leader only assigned me to carve it, so the pressure was even greater. There was no mistake, otherwise there was no substitute. I worked hard for more than two months and completed the task on time. Carving the heads of Mao, Zhou, Liu and Zhu on 100 yuan paper money was the most important thing at that time. Many experts from Beijing, Shanghai and Sichuan will spend four months to complete the statue. At that time, I thought that it was not appropriate to use traditional carving techniques to express the characters in relief style, and the content and form were not uniform enough. So I made up my mind to break away from convention and innovate, and changed the traditional curve carving techniques to use parallel lines and points to express them. At that time, time was tight and the task was important. I got up at four or five o’clock every morning to work overtime, and I didn’t get off work until 10 o’clock in the evening. Every day, I had to carve it under a magnifying glass for more than 13 hours.

  Who do you admire most and why?

  My vision is more about the industry I am engaged in, so the people I admire most are also in the industry. For example, the first generation of sculptors and the second generation of sculptors that we passed down, their technology and development have had a lot of help and influence on me, so I admire these people more. There are also people I admire in the society, such as program hosts. They have a wide range of knowledge and can talk, but we are engaged in different industries and have different advantages. I admire outstanding talents in all aspects.

  ⑥ Many people call you a "great country craftsman". How do you understand "ingenuity"?

  I think "ingenuity" is a persistent spirit of Excellence. Just like I finished repairing the steel, it is not artistic, but it is done carefully bit by bit. For example, when carving a portrait, it is always hard to leave this small place for several months, but it is also necessary to ensure that the quality of the finished product is not problematic. "Ingenuity" is what we advocate now, and it is also a requirement and encouragement for technicians to do things well and do the rough work carefully.

  ⑦ What do you do for those who are trained?

  In this respect, I have really made efforts. It can be said that I have broken the division of labor of manual carving taught by American sculptors. From the time I taught my disciples to carve words, I told them that carving words should also lay the foundation for carving people. I can’t learn skills like running a marathon like me, and I can’t only carve words all my life like my master. I also arranged training for them to learn multi-faceted techniques, paving the way for carving portraits. Later, I served as the deputy director of the design room. At that time, the talents of portrait carving were not available, so I organized all the old, middle-aged and young sculptors who had a certain carving foundation to invest in the portrait carving technology, which improved the overall level of portrait carving and provided talent guarantee for later engraving the fifth set of RMB.

  When carving the portraits on the fifth set of RMB 50 yuan coupons, according to the requirements of the head office, the design studio sent two young designers to compete for carving, and I served as their guidance. When one of the young sculptors carved the fifth set of portraits of Chairman Mao with RMB 50 yuan coupons, the first edition widened the overall line spacing, so that the skin texture of the characters could not be expressed in place and could only be invalidated. Later, I told her a value that could ensure the success of the line pattern and asked her to change the plate and engrave it again. Finally, her work was successfully adopted. Later, when carving the 5 yuan coupon, the sculptor widened the temporal pattern spacing when carving the portrait of Chairman Mao, which made the overall line pattern out of proportion and affected the image. However, it was too late to carve it again, so I quickly taught her my "steel-mending stunt" to help her repair and adjust the pattern spacing, so that she completed the task on time and was finally adopted. I have spared no effort to help young sculptors grow up, and I have not failed to live up to the expectations of the leaders.

  Did your early life experience have any influence on later sculpture creation?

  Speaking of this problem, I really can’t ignore the influence of my family on me. Although my family is not a noble family, it has a certain cultural foundation. My great-grandfather was a gongsheng and my second grandfather was a scholar. My grandfather didn’t catch up with the imperial examination. Growing up in such a family that attaches great importance to education, I was seventeen or eighteen years old after liberation, and my family also supported me to go to primary school. Because of my family’s education, I went to school and had a successful "stepping stone".

  Pet-name ruby from farmers to a generation of masters in the field of sculpture, what do you think is the most important factor for your high achievements?

  In fact, the most important thing is the spirit of hard work and hard study, which is the foundation of success. It is not enough to be smart without hard work, but to pursue it persistently. Of course, I may have relatively strong adaptability and acceptance in carving.

  Attending are you a perfectionist?

  Yes, I am a person who pursues perfection, and the idea of perfection above perfection is very serious. I will do things more seriously, which is one of my advantages and a magic weapon to win.

  ⑾ If you don’t take this job, what career will you choose?

  I work diligently and sincerely wherever I go. At first, I did seal inspection in the workshop. I didn’t think about doing anything else. I just wanted to do this job well. The sealing work needs quick eyes and quick hands. I am not particularly talented in this field, but I have also worked hard and hard. Later, I started carving, and I didn’t pick and choose. I carved whatever I asked. Generally speaking, I try my best to do it well when I am assigned to do it. I have no great ideal. In this environment where I work, what I want to do most is to carve portraits, and I have tried my best to do it now.

  ⑿ How to describe your life after retirement? What have you done during this time?

  I don’t have any special hobbies, but I wrote better than others when I was in primary school. I didn’t have so much work pressure in the ten years after I retired, so I picked up my pen at home and practiced my handwriting again. At that time, I sorted out the old copybooks at home. There were copybooks used by my great-grandfather and grandfather more than 100 years ago. Some of them were rained and some were bitten by insects. I spread the wrinkled copybooks flat and then mounted them, then bound them into a book and practiced calligraphy with them. Later, I can also write some banners such as "home and everything" to my family and fellow villagers.

  I also carved a stamp after that. At that time, when the chief engineer of our factory was transferred, he must ask me to carve a stamp. I said I carved steel plates. How can I get a stamp? But he insisted that I carve it and brought me the stone I bought, so I couldn’t refuse any more. I bought a set of tools myself and used a knife for carving steel plates to carve stamps. To be honest, what I carved can be seen as a stamp, but the artistry is still not enough. After carving a few square seals, my eyes failed, so I didn’t carve any more.

  Do you have any hobbies in your life? Do you like traveling, cooking or sports?

  I like traveling very much. I have been to Meishan, the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, Hong Kong and Daqing in Sichuan before. Now that I am old, it is inconvenient to go out again. Speaking of cooking, the rice cake I made is very good, and it is a dessert in my hometown. To make this rice cake, you need to use yellow wheat, jujube and jujube, and steam them together with sugar. Only I can cook this at home. Every time I made rice cakes, everyone liked them.

  [14] What do you think is your most precious thing? Is it a work?

  Looking back now, I think the most precious thing is these honors given to me. I can’t take credit and be complacent about honors, but I cherish them very much. Some honors are just a certificate and a piece of paper, but it represents the process of my hard work and I have not wasted my time.

  ⒂ In today’s developed industrial level, what contribution did the profound accumulation of hand-carved in those days make to the present art sculpture?

  Hand-carved is not what it used to be. Now laser carving is used, and the previous carving tools are basically no longer used. However, the basic usage of carving, such as the use of points and lines, still continues the foundation of manual carving.

  You have left your mark on several generations of RMB. What’s it like to face and use your own works for decades?

  In fact, I didn’t say that I would look at it and think that this is my carved work, that is, money. The blue one is 100 yuan, and the green one is 50 yuan. How much money should be given to others? There will be no concept of works in life. But my family will feel very proud, and sometimes they will tell others that it was carved by my relatives.

  This edition/Wu Bingcong