CCTV News:On September 24, financial institutions announced a number of heavy financial policies: lowering the deposit reserve ratio and unifying the minimum down payment ratio of mortgage loans to 15%, etc. Financial "living water" further supported steady economic growth. High-quality development in the field of people’s livelihood has also achieved inspiring results, bringing tangible happiness and gain to the people; In addition, "News Network" also reported the good news of autumn grain harvest, aerospace science and technology, and drug supervision. The achievements in various fields have boosted confidence, all parties have maintained a good momentum of development, and the "stable" situation of China’s economic operation has not changed.
A number of policies have further supported steady economic growth.
The Press Office of the State Council held a press conference on September 24th, and the principals of the People’s Bank of China, the General Administration of Financial Supervision and the China Securities Regulatory Commission introduced the financial support for high-quality economic development.
Pan Gongsheng, governor of the People’s Bank of China, said that the deposit reserve ratio will be lowered by 0.5 percentage points in the near future, providing long-term liquidity of about 1 trillion yuan; Reduce the policy interest rate, and reduce the 7-day reverse repurchase operating rate by 0.2 percentage points; At the same time, it will drive the medium-term lending convenience interest rate, loan market quotation interest rate and deposit interest rate to go down simultaneously. Guide commercial banks to reduce the interest rate of existing mortgage loans to near the interest rate of newly issued loans, benefiting 50 million households with a population of 150 million, and reducing interest expenses by about 150 billion yuan every year. Unify the minimum down payment ratio of the first and second home loans at the national level to 15%. For the first time, two new monetary policy tools were created to support the stable development of the stock market, namely, 500 billion yuan for the convenience of exchange of securities, funds and insurance companies, and 300 billion yuan for stock repurchase, overweight and refinancing, and the scale could be expanded as appropriate.
Li Yunze, director of the General Administration of Financial Supervision, said that efforts will be made to open up blocking points, improve economic and financial adaptability, and increase financial services for key areas and weak links. Strengthen the financing guarantee of "double" and "two new". At the same time, improve the ability of large commercial banks to serve the real economy.
Wu Qing, chairman of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, said that it will actively support listed companies to conduct mergers and acquisitions around strategic emerging industries and future industries, and vigorously support listed companies to transform and upgrade in the direction of new quality productivity. At the same time, the CSRC and other departments have formulated guiding opinions to promote the entry of medium and long-term funds into the market.
Insist on safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood in development
The State Council Press Office held a series of press conferences on "Promoting High-quality Development" on September 24th, and the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security introduced the achievements of high-quality development in employment, social security and other fields.
According to the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, there have been 13 million new jobs in cities and towns in China, and the number of migrant workers out of poverty has remained stable at more than 30 million, maintaining the overall stability of the employment situation. Take promoting high-quality full employment as the priority goal of economic and social development, actively promote the synergy between employment policy and macro policies such as finance and currency, and improve the employment driving force of development. We will improve the lifelong vocational skills training system, deepen the Skills China Action, and launch the Skills Strengthening Enterprise Action to enhance the employability of workers.
In terms of social security, since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China’s social security system has entered the "fast lane", made historic achievements and made historic changes, and successfully built the largest social security network in the world. The number of people participating in basic pension, unemployment and work-related injury insurance reached 1.074 billion, 245 million and 301 million respectively. The scale of fund revenue and expenditure and balance has increased steadily, and a five-level management service network has basically taken shape in urban and rural areas, with social security cards covering 98% of the population.
Autumn grain has ushered in a large-scale harvest.
Autumn grain is the bulk of the annual grain production, accounting for three quarters of the total grain output. At present, China’s autumn grain has ushered in a large-scale harvest.
These days, the rice in Heilongjiang has been harvested. In Fujin city, with the roar of machinery, the harvester shuttles back and forth in the rice fields, harvesting, threshing and crushing rice stalks in one go. Autumn crops such as corn and soybeans in Northeast China are also about to usher in a large-scale harvest. Sichuan invested about 65,000 sets of autumn grain harvesting machinery this year, and the autumn grain harvest has exceeded 80%. At present, the local corn harvest is basically completed, and the rice harvest is coming to an end.
The central plains granary ushered in a bumper harvest. At present, the autumn harvest in Henan has passed 40%. In Luohe, more than 1.44 million mu of corn harvest is busy, and the local unmanned harvester is promoted to achieve high-precision operation throughout the whole process.
The application of a series of new technologies and varieties has also laid a solid foundation for the harvest of autumn grain. Potatoes in Dingxi, Gansu Province have been harvested in a large area. This year, the local authorities vigorously promoted the integration of water and fertilizer and efficient water-saving irrigation technology. Potato planting saved about 30% of fertilizer and 40% of water, and the yield per mu doubled. Guizhou vigorously promoted small and medium-sized agricultural machinery suitable for mountain use this year. In Shiqian county, a small harvester was used for the first time in the steep mountain slope that could only be harvested manually in the past, and the harvesting efficiency was improved by more than five times. More than 30 new varieties of saline-alkali tolerant sorghum were jointly screened by agricultural departments and scientific research institutes in Wudi County, Binzhou, Shandong Province. This year, nearly 20,000 mu of sorghum was planted, which not only ushered in a bumper harvest, but also comprehensively managed saline-alkali land. In order to cope with the high temperature weather, Tongcheng, Anhui Province has guided farmers to plant new products with high temperature resistance, and the local 630,000 mu of mid-season rice has fully entered the harvest period.
China successfully launched eight satellites, including the Celestial Instrument 41.
At 10: 31 on September 24th, China’s Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center used the Jie dragon three carrier rocket in the sea area near Haiyang, Shandong Province, and successfully launched eight satellites, namely Tianyi 41, Xingshidai -15/21/22, Yuxing-2 05, Fudan-1, Tianyan 15 and Jitianxing A-01, into the scheduled orbit.
China has built a national drug intelligent supervision platform.
Recently, the reporter learned from National Medical Products Administration that China has built a national drug intelligent supervision platform. The regulatory authorities have strengthened the application of big data in drug supervision, and promoted key varieties to achieve product line coding and traceability of the whole process. At the same time, implement a unique identification system for medical devices; Combined with the actual growth of online sales of drugs, medical devices and cosmetics, we will continue to promote the construction of online sales detection platform.
