Fortunately, the invoice was issued. Otherwise, who will pay the balance? | Qingfa said the case

Original Shanghai Qingpu Court Shanghai Qingpu Court included 57 cases of Qing Fa Shuo in the collection #.

Tell the story of the rule of law and spread the voice of the rule of law. The official WeChat of Qingpu Court in Shanghai launched the column "Talking about Cases of Youth Law", focusing on the people’s livelihood, choosing cases around them, telling stories about the rule of law that happened around the people in popular and vivid language, and explaining the law to the society.

Haven’t even seen each other.

Online direct payment order

The goods have been received

The last payment was "not heard from"

Continuous urging of the other company

The other party said that he was only paying for it.

Don’t, the wrong defendant?

(The names involved in this article are all pseudonyms.)

In October 2020, Wang Liang met Han Feng through a friend’s introduction. Wang Liang is the legal representative of Liangliang Clothing Company. Han Feng proposed to Wang Liang through WeChat that he wanted to purchase a batch of cloth from Liangliang Clothing Company. Wang Liang sent two pieces of sample cloth to Han Feng, and said that "if you want the goods later, you need to pay a part of the deposit first".

Within a few days, Liangliang Clothing Company received a "prepayment" of 20,000 yuan from Honghong Fashion Company. Wang Liang, who received the deposit, gave Han Feng a sales code list with information such as product name, quantity, amount, customer name, delivery address and express delivery number, and told Han Feng that "the goods have been sent, please check it".

On December 1, 2020, Wang Liang asked Han Feng, "Is the statement checked, can it be invoiced?" Then Han Feng told Wang Liang the billing information of Honghong Fashion Company. After receiving the special VAT invoice with a total price and tax of 50,000 yuan issued by Liangliang Clothing Company, Honghong Fashion Company will make the financial account and make certification deduction.

Unexpectedly, the remaining balance of 30,000 yuan was unsuccessful. Wang Liang has been sending a WeChat to Han Feng to demand the final payment, but Han Feng directly blacked out Wang Liang’s micro-signal, and since then, he has been "into thin air". Liangliang Clothing Company had no choice but to take Honghong Fashion Company to court and ask Honghong Fashion Company to pay the final payment of 30,000 yuan.

Defendant Honghong Fashion Company argued that

Liangliang Clothing Company has formed a sales contract relationship with Han Feng personally, which should be paid by Han Feng personally. Hong Ming, the legal representative of Honghong Fashion Company, was friends with Han Feng. At that time, Han Feng said that his company had not been established. In order not to waste the taxes and fees generated by this transaction, Liang Liang Clothing Company could be persuaded to invoice Honghong Fashion Company. After Han Feng first paid 20,000 yuan to Honghong Fashion Company, Honghong Fashion Company transferred 20,000 yuan to Liangliang Clothing Company according to Han Feng’s instructions, and was completely unaware of the ordering and receiving of goods. The buyer involved in the legal relationship of the sales contract should be the third party Han Feng.

The third person, Han Feng, did not appear in court.

Although Liangliang Clothing Company and Honghong Fashion Company did not sign a written contract, according to the ascertained facts, after Wang Liang and Han Feng confirmed the fabric order through WeChat, Honghong Fashion Company paid 20,000 yuan to Liangliang Clothing Company by bank transfer, and the summary was written as "advance payment". After Liangliang Clothing Company issued a special VAT invoice to Honghong Fashion Company according to the invoicing information provided by Han Feng, Honghong Fashion Company did not return the invoice after receiving it, and it was certified and deducted. As a commercial entity, Honghong Fashion Company should know that paying advance payment and deducting invoices should bear corresponding legal consequences. Liangliang Clothing Company has reason to believe that the counterparty of its transaction is Honghong Fashion Company. Honghong Fashion Company did not provide valid evidence to prove that Liangliang Clothing Company knew or should have known that Honghong Fashion Company was not a counterparty.

Therefore, under the circumstances that Liangliang Clothing Company has fulfilled its delivery obligation, Honghong Fashion Company has actually fulfilled part of its payment obligation and certified and deducted the VAT invoice, the court found that a de facto sales contract relationship has been formed between the two parties, and finally decided that Honghong Fashion Company should undertake the payment obligation for the disputed goods.

The contractual relationship generally involves the interests of both parties or even many parties. The important factor for the success of the parties is their trust in each other, and they believe that all parties have the sincerity to conclude the contract, the ability to perform the contract and the possible commercial benefits after the performance. The protection of the trust interests of bona fide contractors is the embodiment of the principle of good faith in market transactions, which effectively maintains the stability and security of the trading order. If, due to the behavior of the counterpart, the appearance of the right that is enough for a bona fide third party to trust and protect interests is formed, the counterpart shall bear legal responsibility for it.

In normal business dealings, one party to a transaction sometimes entrusts a third party to collect or pay the payment on behalf of the other party instead of directly collecting or paying the money from the other party because of the need of capital turnover, allocation arrangement, overall settlement, restriction of foreign exchange receipt and payment conditions, or being an affiliated company with a third party and other creditor-debtor relationships. Be cautious in this case, remember not to blindly listen to the oral notice of business or financial personnel, and must have corresponding written notice or entrustment, otherwise, you may face contradictions and disputes such as that the transaction party has not received the collection money transferred by a third party and asks for a new payment, or that the third party asks the payee to return "unjust enrichment" after paying.

While collecting and paying on behalf of others brings convenience to the market economy, market participants also need to raise their awareness of risk prevention to avoid such disputes frequently. Based on the real transaction background, if it is really necessary for a third party to collect the payment, it is suggested that the three parties form a written agreement and clarify:

List the reasons, amount and time limit of payment in Ming Dynasty;

Clarify the consequences of collecting and paying on behalf of others, if the collecting party is required to return, write down the specific time and amount of return, and if it is used to offset debts, explain the specific amount of deduction;

The way to deal with disputes caused by collection and payment on behalf of others, and the liability for breach of contract if the agreement on collection and payment is violated.

Written by | Qian Qiuyi

Presiding Judge | Cheng Weizhong

Editor | Cui Binyu

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Original title: "Fortunately, the invoice was issued, otherwise who will pay the final payment?" | Qing Fa Shuo Case "

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Hu Jintao’s Report on the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (8)

Topic: The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China

    Eight, accelerate the social construction focusing on improving people’s livelihood. 


    Social construction is closely related to the happiness and well-being of the people. On the basis of economic development, we must pay more attention to social construction, make great efforts to safeguard and improve people’s livelihood, promote social system reform, expand public services, improve social management, promote social fairness and justice, and strive to make all people learn to teach, get paid for their work, get medical care, provide for their old age and live in a house, so as to promote the construction of a harmonious society.


    (1) Give priority to the development of education and build a strong country with human resources. Education is the cornerstone of national rejuvenation, and educational equity is an important foundation of social equity. We should fully implement the Party’s educational policy, adhere to the principle of educating people and putting moral education first, implement quality education, improve the level of educational modernization, train socialist builders and successors with all-round development in morality, intelligence, physique and beauty, and run a satisfactory education for the people. Optimize the educational structure, promote the balanced development of compulsory education, accelerate the popularization of high school education, vigorously develop vocational education and improve the quality of higher education. Attach importance to preschool education and care about special education. Renew the concept of education, deepen the reform of teaching content, examination enrollment system and quality evaluation system, reduce the academic burden of primary and secondary school students and improve their comprehensive quality. Adhere to the public welfare nature of education, increase financial investment in education, standardize education fees, support education in poverty-stricken areas and ethnic minority areas, improve the student financial aid system, and ensure that children of economically disadvantaged families and migrant workers receive compulsory education on an equal footing. Strengthen the construction of teachers, focusing on improving the quality of rural teachers. Encourage and standardize social forces to set up education. Develop distance education and continuing education, and build a learning society with all-people learning and lifelong learning.


    (two) the implementation of the development strategy to expand employment, promote entrepreneurship to promote employment. Employment is the foundation of people’s livelihood. We should persist in implementing a proactive employment policy, strengthen government guidance, improve the market employment mechanism, expand the scale of employment and improve the employment structure. Improve the policy of supporting self-employment and self-employment, strengthen the education of employment concept, and make more workers become entrepreneurs. We will improve the vocational education and training system for all workers and strengthen the transfer and employment training of rural surplus labor. Establish a unified and standardized human resources market and form a system of equal employment for urban and rural workers. We will improve the employment assistance system for all needy people and help zero-employment families solve their employment difficulties in time. Actively do a good job in the employment of college graduates. Standardize and coordinate labor relations, improve and implement the national policy on migrant workers, and safeguard the rights and interests of workers according to law.


    (3) Deepen the reform of the income distribution system and increase the income of urban and rural residents. A reasonable income distribution system is an important embodiment of social equity. It is necessary to adhere to and improve the distribution system in which distribution according to work is the main body and various modes of distribution coexist, and improve the system in which production factors such as labor, capital, technology and management participate in distribution according to contribution. The relationship between efficiency and fairness should be properly handled in the initial distribution and redistribution, and redistribution should pay more attention to fairness. Gradually increase the proportion of residents’ income in the national income distribution, and increase the proportion of labor remuneration in the initial distribution. Efforts will be made to increase the income of low-income people, gradually raise the poverty alleviation standard and the minimum wage standard, and establish a normal wage growth mechanism and a payment guarantee mechanism for enterprise employees. Create conditions for more people to have property income. Protect legitimate income, regulate excessive income and ban illegal income. Expand transfer payments, strengthen tax regulation, break business monopoly, create fair opportunities, rectify distribution order, and gradually reverse the trend of widening income distribution gap.


    (4) Accelerate the establishment of a social security system covering urban and rural residents to ensure people’s basic livelihood. Social security is an important guarantee for social stability. We should speed up the improvement of the social security system based on social insurance, social assistance and social welfare, focusing on the basic pension, basic medical care and minimum living security system, supplemented by charity and commercial insurance. Promote the reform of the basic old-age insurance system for enterprises, institutions and institutions, and explore the establishment of a rural old-age insurance system. We will comprehensively promote the basic medical insurance for urban workers, urban residents and the new rural cooperative medical system. We will improve the minimum living security system for urban and rural residents and gradually raise the level of security. Improve the unemployment, work injury and maternity insurance system. Improve the overall planning level and formulate a unified national social insurance relationship renewal method. Take various ways to enrich the social security fund, strengthen fund supervision, and realize the preservation and appreciation. Improve the social assistance system. Do a good job in special care and resettlement. Carry forward the humanitarian spirit and develop the cause of the disabled. Strengthen the work of aging. Strengthen disaster prevention and mitigation. Improve the low-rent housing system and speed up the solution to the housing difficulties of urban low-income families.


    (5) Establish a basic medical and health system to improve the health level of the whole people. Health is the foundation of people’s all-round development, which is related to the happiness of thousands of families. It is necessary to adhere to the public welfare nature of public health care, give priority to prevention, focus on rural areas, pay equal attention to both Chinese and Western medicine, separate government affairs, management and administration, medicine, profit and non-profit, strengthen government responsibility and investment, improve national health policies, encourage social participation, and build a public health service system, medical service system, medical security system and drug supply security system covering urban and rural residents to provide safe, effective, convenient and inexpensive medical and health services for the masses. Improve the prevention and control system of major diseases and improve the emergency response ability of public health emergencies. Strengthen the construction of rural tertiary health service network and urban community health service system, and deepen the reform of public hospitals. Establish a national system of essential drugs to ensure the basic use of drugs by the masses. Support the development of traditional Chinese medicine and ethnic medicine. Strengthen the construction of medical ethics and improve the quality of medical services. Ensure food and drug safety. Adhere to the basic national policy of family planning, stabilize the low fertility level and improve the quality of the birth population. Carry out patriotic health campaign and develop maternal and child health.


    (6) Improve social management and maintain social stability and unity. Social stability is the common aspiration of the people and an important prerequisite for reform and development. It is necessary to improve the social management pattern of party Committee leadership, government responsibility, social coordination and public participation, and improve the grass-roots social management system. Maximize social creativity, maximize harmonious factors and minimize disharmonious factors. Properly handle contradictions among the people, improve the system of letters and visits, and improve the mechanism of safeguarding the rights and interests of the people led by the party and the government. Attach importance to the construction and management of social organizations. Strengthen the service and management of floating population. Adhere to safe development, strengthen the management and supervision of production safety, and effectively curb serious accidents. Improve the emergency management mechanism. Improve the prevention and control system of social security, strengthen the comprehensive management of social security, carry out in-depth activities to create peace, reform and strengthen urban and rural community policing, prevent and crack down on illegal and criminal activities according to law, and ensure the safety of people’s lives and property. Improve the national security strategy, improve the national security system, be highly vigilant and resolutely guard against various separatist, infiltration and subversive activities, and earnestly safeguard national security.


    Harmonious society depends on the joint construction of the whole society. We should closely rely on the people, mobilize all positive factors, and strive to form a vivid situation in which everyone is responsible for social harmony and everyone shares it in a harmonious society.


Editor: Zhao Xuanxuan

A recent poll found that 64.2% of the young people surveyed felt that they had a "social jam".

  In the Beijing Zoo in April, people rest, communicate and eat in the open-air rest area. Lin Tianyu/photo

  editorial comment/note

  People are social people. Socialization is a necessity for people, which can not only provide interpersonal support for individuals, but also bring spiritual understanding and emotional comfort. For young people who are in love, job hunting, spouse selection, marriage and childbirth, daily face-to-face social communication and interaction is not only indispensable, but also irreplaceable. Recently, a poll conducted by the Social Investigation Center of China Youth Newspaper found that 70% of the young people interviewed felt that more and more virtual socializing would make them more lonely, and even 40% of the young people interviewed confirmed that they were "avoiding socializing". What makes young people feel lonely and avoid socializing at the same time? What kind of socializing do young people like? How can the social chain that appears stuck be flexible and free to turn again?

  This issue of youth survey takes you into the topic of youth socialization and sees what young people and psychologists say.

  — — — — — — — — — —

  In the era of social media, more and more people are used to communicating online from morning till night every day, but when they meet face to face, they feel at a loss. Recently, a survey of 2001 young people aged 18-35 by the Social Investigation Center of China Youth Newspaper (wenjuan.com) showed that 64.2% of the young people interviewed felt that they had a psychological or behavioral "social jam", of which 26.7% felt that they had obstacles in online social interaction, 17.0% felt obstacles in online social interaction, and 20.5% were interviewed. Only 30% of young people think they have no social difficulties.

  "I will avoid socializing with a large group of people."

  Liu Jin, a fresh graduate from Wuhan, Hubei, is more resistant to socializing with unfamiliar people. "Sometimes when you enter a new environment, you need to talk to strangers ‘ Breaking the ice ’ Or introduce myself, I am very resistant. In addition, I generally don’t take the initiative in dealing with people, but only respond passively. "

  Li Huihui, a mother born in 1980s in Shenzhen, likes to stay with friends. "I need to socialize, and children need to play with other children more, so social activities have increased in recent years. I am very happy to meet my friends for a walk and dinner. If you are bored at home every day, chatting online is meaningless. "

  "Whether online or offline, I like to chat with two or three people, and I am more resistant to group socialization. I don’t like to participate in departmental dinners and don’t like to talk in group chats. Social activities of more than 5 people are at most once a year. " Zhang Yi, a post-00 student in Shangqiu, Henan Province, said that the frequency of her participation in offline social activities is relatively low. "I will take the initiative to invite friends to play when I am in a good mood, such as when I just finished an important exam or competition."

  In the survey, 40.3% of the young people interviewed admitted that they would avoid socializing, 30.5% said they would not, and 29.2% said it was hard to say, depending on the situation.

  "I will avoid socializing with a large group of people, such as group building, because there are too many people and many people are not familiar with them at all. Such socializing is very laborious for me." Ren Wen, a third-year graduate student in a university in Beijing, said that she would be nervous before socializing and needed to do a lot of psychological preparation. I have no obstacles to communicate online, but I don’t know what to say when I am with many people offline.

  In the survey, 64.2% of the young people surveyed feel that they have social barriers, among which 26.7% feel that they have social barriers offline, 17.0% feel that they have social barriers online, and 20.5% feel that they have both.

  Li Huihui also admitted that he can’t cope with all occasions. "I prefer a party of three people, because there are always people who can catch the words. Even if you don’t talk, three people will not be embarrassed together. If it is a multi-person dinner, I try not to go early, because it will be embarrassing if there are few people who are just unfamiliar. "

  "It is very troublesome to make up and choose clothes before going out."

  "I will meet more classmates during the winter and summer vacations. They are all old classmates and get along very comfortably, but once strangers participate, I will become embarrassed." Liu Jin often resumes the social scenes during the day. "I always feel that I have a lot of inappropriate reactions and feel embarrassed."

  Zhang Yi feels that the social purpose of some people around her is not so pure. "Some students send blessings to their brothers and sisters on holidays and comment on each other in the circle of friends. When brothers and sisters need help, these people who usually pay attention to socializing seem to have more resources and connections, but I don’t think it is necessary. Later, I simply put a label on myself that I am not sociable and completely escape these social activities with a certain purpose. "

  Regarding the phenomenon that some young people avoid socializing, 60.6% of the young people interviewed said that some social activities are gradually becoming stale and purposeful, which is disliked by young people. The selection rate of this option ranks first, which is nearly 13 percentage points higher than the second option. In addition, 47.8% of the young people interviewed attributed this phenomenon to the pressure of work and life and the lack of energy to socialize; 46.5% of the young people interviewed think that their interpersonal communication is thin and their social experience is little when they grow up; 42.6% of the young people interviewed think that it is ineffective and too much social interaction.

  Zhang Yi feels that the pressure of work and life is also an important reason for young people to avoid socializing. "When an important exam approaches, I won’t socialize. On the one hand, I take up time. On the other hand, I am in a state of anxiety and sensitive to interpersonal relationships. If I go to see people, I may force myself to pretend to be eloquent and have to think about how to save the scene when the atmosphere is awkward. After socializing like this, I not only can’t relax and adjust, but feel more tired. "

  "I have been a leader among my peers since I was a child. I feel that I must do my best in all aspects. If I am dull or say the wrong thing in crowded places, I will be accused by my parents when I go home." Li Huihui said frankly that he was still afraid of going back to his hometown for the Spring Festival. "When I was a child, I didn’t know how to speak, especially when there were many elders. It was a bit silly to call all the elders once again. I have never learned how to deal with this situation, which makes me afraid to face such a scene. "

  "Now people pay more and more attention to their own image, and comparison and competition are everywhere. It is very troublesome to make up and choose clothes before going out. " Zhang Yi said that nowadays, with the popularity of social networking, people prefer to chat online by voice or video, rather than go out of the house.

  The survey found that there are other reasons for young people to avoid socializing: excessive dependence on online socializing, inadaptability to traditional socializing (37.9%), lack of courage and confidence in interacting with people (30.2%), shrinking life circle (27.7%), being introverted, not liking socializing with people (24.5%), and lack of social skills (23.3%).

  How to overcome offline social barriers

  Ren Wen thinks that to overcome offline social barriers, we must first participate in social activities. Except for occasions where we really don’t want to participate, we must participate as long as we want to go, even if we are timid and nervous. "Only by participating more can we accumulate social experience and courage. In addition, don’t be too thin-skinned and take yourself too seriously. Another reason why many people are afraid of socializing may be that they are afraid of losing face, but in fact, there are not so many audiences in life, so just be yourself. "

  Zhang Yi thinks that first of all, we should respect our own nature. People who like to listen should listen to others more. It is also very important to listen on some occasions, so we don’t have to force ourselves to tell some wisecracks. People who like to talk don’t always have to reflect on whether they talk too much or not.

  Li Huihui believes that the first step to social interaction is to overcome psychological barriers. Only by getting rid of the bondage and going out can we be more familiar with people, understand them better and know what is appropriate to do together.

  Regarding how to overcome offline social barriers, 63.1% of the young people surveyed suggested that young people should calm down and reduce their worries about communication failure. 61.0% of the young people surveyed suggested that their mentality should be more open, inclusive and learn to share. In addition, 52.1% of the young people interviewed suggested to strengthen their courage and confidence in interacting with others, 41.3% suggested to form their own social ways, 37.3% suggested to know themselves correctly and learn to foster strengths and avoid weaknesses in interpersonal communication, 35.9% suggested to improve their social skills, and 24.5% suggested to be normal and not demanding of themselves.

  Zhang Yi said that we should try our best to create a beautiful social experience and form a virtuous circle. For example, choose a time when you feel comfortable, and go to places of interest with people you like. If you feel embarrassed and tired after socializing, you will give up socializing over time.

  "A person’s own temperament will attract friends of the same type. Some people are tired when they get along, so there is no need to force themselves to contact, because it will become a burden over time." Li Huihui believes that you don’t have to get along with people you don’t like, but you should meet more friends you get along with, and you can’t shut yourself up.

  "I have a friend who likes food very much. As long as she has an appointment, she must go to the store she recognizes. If she doesn’t eat well, she will be unhappy all day, so she will choose the restaurant when we have dinner. If she doesn’t say it because she is embarrassed and she is unhappy every time, then it will be difficult for us to contact often. " Li Huihui believes that there is no need to be too accommodating to others when getting along with others, but to speak out what you care about, otherwise it will affect your social feelings and you will be unwilling to associate with others.

  "Socialization is not a job, and it doesn’t have to be very skillful. If it has a strong purpose, it is a business negotiation rather than a social activity. Everyone still needs to relax." Zhang Yi said.

  Among the respondents, 43.5% were men and 56.5% were women. 00 accounted for 8.4%, 90 accounted for 62.6%, 80 accounted for 29.0%.

  (Zhang Jiayue also contributed to this article)

  Zhongqingbao Zhongqingwang reporter Wang Pinzhi Source: China Youth Daily

Central Bank: No compulsory collection of consumer financial information in disguise.

  On December 27th, the People’s Bank of China publicly solicited opinions on the Implementation Measures of the People’s Bank of China for the Protection of Financial Consumers’ Rights and Interests (Draft for Comment). The "Implementation Measures" specifically regulate the behavior norms of financial institutions, the protection of consumers’ financial information, and the settlement of financial consumption disputes.

  What should financial institutions do?

  Protection of consumers’ rights and interests should be included in the assessment.

  The "Implementation Measures" require that financial institutions should formulate the overall plan and specific work measures for the protection of financial consumers’ rights and interests in their own institutions. Establish a full-time department or designate a lead department to protect the rights and interests of financial consumers, clarify the responsibilities of departments and personnel, and ensure that they have enough manpower and material resources to work independently.

  Financial institutions shall carry out special training on the protection of financial consumers’ rights and interests at least once a year.

  When financial institutions carry out evaluation, they should take the protection of financial consumers’ rights and interests as an important content, rationally allocate the proportion and weight of relevant indicators, comprehensively consider business compliance, customer satisfaction, timely complaint handling rate and qualified rate, and not simply take the number of complaints as the evaluation index.

  Relevant information shall be kept for at least three years after the termination of business relationship.

  The "Implementation Measures" stipulate that when financial institutions disclose information on financial products and services, they should use a way that is conducive to the reception and understanding of financial consumers. The rules for the collection and use of consumer financial information should be made public, and the purpose, method and scope of the collection and use of consumer financial information should be clearly stated. For important information related to the immediate interests of financial consumers, such as interest rates, fees, benefits and risks, key technical terms should be explained according to the complexity and risk level of financial products and services, and financial consumers should be confirmed to have received complete information in an appropriate way.

  When explaining important contents and disclosing risks to financial consumers, financial institutions shall keep relevant materials in accordance with laws, regulations and regulatory provisions, and the retention time shall not be less than three years from the date of termination of business relations. Where laws and administrative regulations provide otherwise, such provisions shall prevail. The retained materials include but are not limited to: product or service agreement confirmed by financial consumers, and risk warning letter confirmed by financial consumers; Record audio and video recordings or system logs and other related data messages that explain important contents to financial consumers.

  What can’t financial institutions do?

  Shall not handle business on behalf of financial consumers without authorization.

  The Implementation Measures require that financial institutions should assess the suitability of financial products and services to financial consumers according to their characteristics, reasonably classify the risk levels of financial products and services and the risk tolerance levels of financial consumers, and provide appropriate financial products and services to appropriate financial consumers.

  Financial institutions shall ensure the property safety of financial consumers when purchasing and using financial products and services according to law, and shall not illegally misappropriate or occupy financial consumers’ funds and other financial assets.

  At the same time, we should respect the real wishes of financial consumers to buy financial products or services, and we should not arbitrarily act as agents for financial consumers to handle business, modify financial consumers’ business instructions, or force tying other products or services.

  There must be no format clause.

  Unfair and unreasonable regulations for consumers

  Many consumers usually sign the format clauses of financial institutions without reading them clearly. In order to prevent the infringement of consumers’ legitimate rights and interests, the Implementation Measures require that when financial institutions provide financial products or services to financial consumers, they should draw financial consumers’ attention to the contents of financial products or services that are of great interest to financial consumers, such as the quantity, interest rate, expenses, time limit and method of performance, precautions and risk warning, and explain them according to the requirements of financial consumers. If the standard terms are in electronic form, they should be identifiable and easy to obtain.

  At the same time, financial institutions shall not make provisions with the following five contents in the form of standard clauses, notices, statements, notices, etc.: (1) Reducing or exempting financial institutions from the liability for compensation for financial consumers’ property losses; (2) stipulating that financial consumers shall bear liquidated damages or damages exceeding the statutory limit; (3) Exclude or restrict the right of financial consumers to inquire, delete or modify their financial information according to law; (4) excluding or restricting the right of financial consumers to choose financial products or services provided by other financial institutions; (5) Other unfair and unreasonable provisions for financial consumers.

  The "Implementation Measures" require that financial institutions should promptly revise or clean up the format clauses and service agreement texts that infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of financial consumers.

  Promoting non-guaranteed products should not mislead people into believing that profits are guaranteed.

  The "Implementation Measures" require that financial institutions should be responsible for the authenticity of marketing propaganda content. The actual obligations of financial institutions shall not be lower than the standards promised to financial consumers in the form of advertisements, materials or explanations in marketing and publicity activities.

  Financial institutions shall not engage in the following five acts when conducting marketing and publicity activities: (1) false, fraudulent, concealed or misleading propaganda; (2) Exaggerated propaganda on performance or product income; (3) misleading financial consumers into thinking that the financial management department has provided a guarantee for the financial product or service by using the procedures of auditing or filing the financial product or service by the financial management department; (4) The marketing propaganda contents of non-guaranteed investment financial products mislead financial consumers into believing that the principal can be guaranteed to be safe or profitable; (five) other acts in violation of laws, regulations and regulatory provisions related to the protection of the rights and interests of financial consumers.

  Shall not be forced to collect consumer financial information in disguise.

  The Implementation Measures has a special chapter to regulate the protection of consumers’ financial information, including consumers’ personal identity information, property information, account information, credit information, financial transaction information and other information related to the purchase and use of financial products or services by specific consumers.

  According to the "Implementation Measures", financial institutions should follow the principles of legality, legitimacy and necessity in collecting and using consumer financial information, with the express consent of financial consumers. Financial institutions shall not collect consumer financial information unrelated to their business, nor shall they collect information in an improper way, nor shall they collect consumer financial information in a disguised form.

  Financial institutions shall not take the consent of financial consumers to the use of financial information for external provision as a prerequisite for establishing business relations with financial consumers, unless the nature of the business relationship requires prior consent.

  Where a financial institution obtains the consent of consumers for the collection and use of financial information through standard clauses, it shall specify the purpose, method, content and scope of use of the collection in the clauses, and remind financial consumers of the possible consequences of the consent in a conspicuous way as easily as possible.

  At the same time, financial institutions shall use consumer financial information in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations and the purposes agreed by both parties, and shall not use it beyond the scope.

  Can’t "throw the pot" to the outsourcing service provider

  The "Implementation Measures" stipulate that the obligation of financial institutions to protect consumers’ financial information security will not be transferred or reduced because of their cooperation with outsourcing service providers.

  Financial institutions shall fully review and evaluate the ability of outsourcing service providers to protect consumers’ financial information, clarify the responsibilities and confidentiality obligations of outsourcing service providers to protect consumers’ financial information in relevant agreements, and take necessary measures to supervise outsourcing service providers to perform the above responsibilities and obligations. After the termination of the cooperative relationship, the financial institution shall supervise the outsourcing service provider to destroy the consumer financial information obtained from the financial institution in time.

  Encourage financial institutions to transfer their financial information to other financial institutions designated by financial consumers on the premise of technical feasibility.

  What if something goes wrong?

  The "Implementation Measures" clarify that if there is a financial consumption dispute between financial consumers and financial institutions, they should first complain to the financial institutions. If a financial consumer does not accept the handling of complaints made by a financial institution, he may make a complaint through the branch of the People’s Bank of China where the financial institution has its domicile or where the business behavior takes place.

  After receiving complaints from financial consumers, the branches of the People’s Bank of China can answer whether to accept them on the spot, and should answer them on the spot; If you can’t answer on the spot, you should make a decision on whether to accept it within 7 working days from the date of receiving the complaint; If the complainant needs to make corrections to the complaint application, he shall make a decision on whether to accept it within 7 working days from the date of completion of the correction. For complaints that are not accepted, the complainant shall be informed of the reasons for not accepting them. For the complaints received, the complaint shall be transferred to the complained financial institution for handling or to the financial consumer dispute mediation organization to provide mediation services within 5 working days from the date of receiving the decision.

  The financial institution shall reply to the complainant within 15 working days from the date of receiving the complaint forwarded by the branch of the People’s Bank of China. If the situation is complicated, the handling period may be extended, and the complainant shall be informed of the reasons for the extension, but the longest handling period shall not exceed two months. (Reporter Cheng Wei)

The brand-new family-style design sector M8 is expected to be listed in 2025.

A few days ago, Chezhi. com learned from relevant channels that HarmonyOS Zhixing will launch a variety of new cars in 2025, including the M8 that has already exposed the patent application map. It is reported that the new car will be unveiled before the end of the year, and the official listing and delivery time will wait until 2025.

The brand-new family-style design sector M8 is expected to be listed in 2025.

The brand-new family-style design sector M8 is expected to be listed in 2025.

In terms of appearance, it is not difficult to see through the declaration map that the new car will provide two front face designs to choose from. Among them, the first patent application scheme adopts ring lamp group; The second declaration scheme is a relatively traditional through-lamp group design. The overall outline is close to the M9 style of the world, creating a relatively strong gas field. In detail, the top of the vehicle in both declaration schemes is equipped with lidar.

The brand-new family-style design sector M8 is expected to be listed in 2025.

The vehicle side transition is relatively straight and regular, which is conducive to improving the utilization of the interior space. Presumably, it is expected to adopt 6-seat and 7-seat layouts. By naming, it is not difficult to see that the product positioning of the new car will be between M7 and M9.

The brand-new family-style design sector M8 is expected to be listed in 2025.

At present, 3D renderings based on patent application drawings have also spread on the Internet. Although there are few details, the overall outline and highlight design are basically displayed. It is rumored that the M8 will lead a new generation of family-style design language. Compared with the two SUV models owned by HarmonyOS Zhixing, the visual perception is more scientific and luxurious.

The brand-new family-style design sector M8 is expected to be listed in 2025.

Interior spy photos do not have too much reference significance, because of the high degree of camouflage, it is difficult to see the specific design details. The M8 will continue to be equipped with the extended range power system, but the specific parameters have not been announced yet. For more news about the new car, the car quality network will continue to pay attention to and report.

The 18th anniversary of QQ’s birth, a review of QQ’s appearance over the years: full of feelings.

Android China February 10 news, on November 11, 1998, Ma Huateng founded Tencent with friends in Shenzhen. In the previous year, Ma Huateng came into contact with ICQ and kept its inspiration. Tencent launched QQ, an instant social software, on February 10, 1999, which opened a new social application chapter in Chinese. Now, QQ is celebrating its 18th anniversary.

Everyone knows that the predecessor of QQ is QICQ, so how many versions of QQ do you remember having used? Let’s review it together!

In April 2000, the number of QQ users registered reached 5 million; At 20: 43 pm on May 27th, the number of simultaneous online users of QQ exceeded 100,000 for the first time. In June, the number of registered users of QQ exceeded 10 million.

On January 31st, 2001, NetValue announced the ranking of Internet websites and entities in five Asian countries and regions, including data from Hong Kong, China SAR, South Korea, Singapore, Taiwan, China and Chinese mainland, ranking 6th in China. In February of the same year, Tencent QQ online users successfully broke through the 1 million mark, and the number of registered users has increased to 50 million.

In March 2002, the number of registered QQ users exceeded 100 million, and in October of the same year — In December, the first "Q Human Q Life" QQ Star Trial was successfully held, which further integrated the QQ image into the lives of modern young people.

Launched "QQ Game" in August 2003; In September, it ranked 29 th in the "Top 100 Taxpayers of Private Enterprises" nationwide; In October, Tencent was rated as one of the "websites with the largest market value" in China. In September of the same year, the number of registered QQ users rose to 200 million. On September 9, the launch of enterprise-level real-time communication product "RTX" was grandly announced in Kerry Center, Beijing. In December, it was once again recognized as "the key software enterprise in Shenzhen in 2003".

In April 2004, the number of registered users of QQ reached a new peak, breaking through the 300 million mark. June 16th is a moment worthy of Tencent’s pride. On the main board of Hong Kong, a new share with the stock code of 700HK was unveiled. The new share is called Tencent Holdings Limited. On October 22nd, in the large-scale survey of "Top 100 Commercial Websites in China in 2004", Tencent ranked first in the vote rate, ahead of Sina, Sohu, Netease and other portals. At the same time, Tencent was also rated as one of the "Top 5 Websites with the Largest Market Value" in China. Tencent TT(Tencent Traveler) was launched on October 27th of the same year. It ranks fourth in Alexa’s domestic portal, and ranks third or fourth in the home page and three major channels.

On February 16th, 2005, the number of online users of Tencent QQ exceeded 10 million for the first time. In November, the number of online users of QQ Fantasy exceeded 500,000, and it was also included in the second batch of "China National Online Game Publishing Project" evaluated by the General Administration of Press and Publication.

On January 25th, 2006, QQ Fantasy and QQ Pet were selected as the second batch of online games products suitable for minors by the Ministry of Culture. In May, with the implementation of the "Shenzhen Intellectual Property Advantage Promotion Plan", Tencent was recognized as "Shenzhen Intellectual Property Advantage Enterprise" on May 16, 2006, becoming one of the first enterprises to receive this title. At the same time, Huawei, BYD, ZTE, Skyworth and other companies also won this title, and Tencent ranked fourth.

On July 13, 2007, Tencent QQ also exceeded 30 million online; On August 9, at the Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Awards Conference, Mr. Ma Huateng, CEO of Tencent, won the 2006 Mayor Award (entrepreneur category); In November, the 3rd China Outstanding Corporate Citizenship Commendation Conference was held in the Great Hall of the People. With outstanding contributions in fulfilling social responsibilities, members of Tencent’s founder team, Ma Huateng, Zhang Zhidong, Xu Chenye, Chen Yidan and Ceng Liqing, won the "Special Contribution Award for Corporate Citizenship", which is the only award that China’s Internet industry won in the current China Outstanding Corporate Citizenship Award.

On March 12, 2008, the maximum number of simultaneous online users of Tencent QQ exceeded 40 million; In September, Tencent was awarded the title of the third batch of "National Cultural Industry Demonstration Base" by the Ministry of Culture at the Second National Cultural Industry Work Conference of the Ministry of Culture, becoming the only Internet integrated service enterprise that won this honor.

In February 2009, the maximum number of simultaneous online users of Tencent QQ exceeded 50 million; On February 19th, the number of monthly login accounts in QQ space exceeded 200 million; In July, Tencent’s total number of patents granted exceeded 400, making it one of the enterprises with the largest number of patents on the Internet in the world, comparable to international Internet giants such as Google, Yahoo and Aol.

On March 5, 2010, at 19: 52: 58, Tencent announced that the number of simultaneous online users of QQ exceeded 100 million for the first time. On the afternoon of September 5th, General Secretary Hu Jintao and his party visited Tencent.

On January 21st, 2011, Tencent launched WeChat, a free application that provides instant messaging service for smart phones, and soon WeChat became another very influential product of Tencent. On July 14th, the Party Committee of Tencent held an inaugural meeting. On behalf of Nanshan District Committee, Hu Jin, Deputy Secretary of CPC Nanshan District Committee, and Chen Yidan, Chief Executive Officer of Tencent Company, held a grand unveiling ceremony for the Party Committee of Tencent Company.

On May 18, 2012, Tencent officially announced that it would adjust its organizational structure to meet the needs of users and promote business development. In August, Tencent, Alibaba Group and China Ping An will jointly test Internet finance and jointly establish Shanghai Lujiazui Financial Exchange. On August 16th, Shenzhen Asia Pacific Media Co., Ltd. and Tencent jointly created "Tencent Asia Pacific Home".

In January, 2013, Tencent employees and volunteers independently launched the public welfare 404 page-Internet public welfare activities; On September 16th, Sohu, sogou and Tencent jointly announced a strategic cooperation. Tencent injected US$ 448 million into sogou and merged its Tencent Soso business and other related assets into sogou. After the transaction was completed, Tencent immediately acquired 36.5% of the fully diluted shares in sogou. On September 16th, Tencent and Today’s share price rose to HK$ 417, with a market value of about HK$ 774.982 billion, or about US$ 100 billion, making it the first Internet company in China with a market value exceeding US$ 100 billion.

Tencent’s simplified QQ version for low-performance mobile phones — — QQlite for Android (i.e. light chat version) is quietly launched. As the name implies, its biggest selling point is the ultra-small installation package of only 7.52M, which not only retains the core chat function, but also saves memory, and is suitable for low-profile Android devices.

In fact, in 2015, QQ changed a lot, for example, from the version of QQXX to the version number of QQXX: Tencent QQ2014 changed to QQ5.0, creating a new colorful message bubble for chat experience. Tencent QQ has more than 200 million online users at the same time, and mobile phone users account for 70%. Are you there during this period?

The earliest mobile phone QQ was born in 2003. At that time, most of the mobile phones were function machines and Saipan system. The interface of the whole software was relatively simple, which basically met the needs of friends’ online chat. And this is also the most basic function as a communication tool. The network environment and hardware products determine that users can’t do more colorful applications on mobile phones as in the future.

From 2005 to 2007, the biggest change of mobile QQ is more personalized, fresher and simpler in design. From the function point of view, it meets all the chat software of QQ: chat (video, group chat), news information, entertainment, audio and video, etc. With people getting familiar with the Internet, they hope to connect with it anytime and anywhere, and their functions will be improved.

After 2008, QQ has enriched all applications on function machines. Smartphones with touch screens have changed the way of human-computer interaction. First of all, QQ has enlarged the size on the mobile phone interface, and the visual design is more concise and lively. Because it is touch-sensitive interaction, the functional design is more centralized, reducing the accumulation of windows, and making the display of functions patchwork. However, traces of PC still remain on mobile QQ, which also lowers the threshold for users to migrate.

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Signs of continuous stabilization in the adjustment and transformation of the real estate market appear.

  Reporter Sun Wei

  On March 18th, the National Bureau of Statistics announced the basic situation of the national real estate market. From January to February, the housing construction area of real estate development enterprises was 6,669.02 million square meters, down 11.0% year-on-year; The newly started housing area was 94.29 million square meters, down by 29.7%; The completed housing area was 103.95 million square meters, down by 20.2%. From January to February, the national investment in real estate development was 1,184.2 billion yuan, down 9.0% year-on-year, of which residential investment was 882.3 billion yuan, down 9.7%. Liu Aihua, chief economist of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that the real estate market is still in the process of adjustment and transformation, and the next step is to implement the clear deployment of the real estate industry made by the National People’s Congress and the National People’s Congress, so as to further promote the stable, healthy and high-quality development of the real estate market.

  New home sales fell year-on-year

  Specifically, from January to February, the sales area of newly-built commercial housing was 113.69 million square meters, down 20.5% year-on-year, of which the sales area of residential housing decreased by 24.8%. The sales volume of newly-built commercial housing was 1,056.6 billion yuan, down by 29.3%, of which residential sales decreased by 32.7%. At the end of February, the area of commercial housing for sale was 759.69 million square meters, a year-on-year increase of 15.9%. Among them, the residential area for sale increased by 23.8%.

  Chen Wenjing, director of market research of China Central Finger Research Institute, said in an interview that the decline in new house sales compared with the same period of last year was mainly due to two reasons. First, driven by the centralized release of the backlog of demand for house purchase during the epidemic, new house sales continued to maintain a high scale at the beginning of last year, and the sales area of new houses was at a historical high in January and February last year. Second, during the Spring Festival this year, the holiday is long, and residents have a high enthusiasm for traveling, which has affected the pace of housing demand entering the market to some extent.

  According to the data of the middle finger, from January to February, the transaction area of second-hand residential buildings in key 25 cities decreased by 13.1% year-on-year, which was significantly lower than that of new houses. Chen Wenjing believes that this shows that the second-hand housing market has maintained a certain degree of activity, which shows that the demand for buying houses is still steadily released, and the second-hand housing transactions are active, which is expected to provide more replacement and improvement demand for the new housing market in the future.

  According to Wang Xiaoyu, chief analyst of Zhuge Data Research Center, the performance of the new housing market has been sluggish since the beginning of the year. On the one hand, the supply scale of new houses in January and February this year remained at a historical low; On the other hand, second-hand houses continue to divert the demand for new houses. The second-hand housing market has sufficient housing, and the surrounding facilities of second-hand housing are generally more mature, so it still maintains the trend that the transaction performance of second-hand housing is better than that of new housing. With the arrival of the "Golden Three Silver Four" sales season, the market turnover will usher in an upward trend, but it is estimated that it is difficult to surpass last year’s turnover level.

  The decline in development investment narrowed.

  Judging from the investment in real estate development, there have been some positive changes in the first two months. From January to February, the investment in real estate development decreased by 9.0% year-on-year, which was 0.6 percentage points narrower than that of the previous year.

  Wang Xiaoying said that the decline in investment in real estate development has improved, mainly due to land acquisition. In the beginning of the year, many cities launched high-quality land plots, such as Hangzhou and Beijing, where the market heat is heating up. With the recent reduction of LPR by the central bank and the support of the two sessions for the real estate market, the new model of real estate development will enter a new stage. In March, the market will enter the peak season of Xiaoyangchun, and the decline in real estate development investment will continue to improve.

  Yan Yuejin, research director of Yiju Research Institute, believes that the real estate development investment index has shown a low opening trend, but the overall risk is controllable. There are two positive signals that need attention: First, the year-on-year decline in development investment has narrowed, which means that the shrinking state of development investment last year has been contained, which is a positive signal for the supply side to stabilize; Second, the competitive structure of housing enterprises has been continuously adjusted. At present, enterprises that have the ability to invest in development are healthier and have stronger financial capabilities.

  Good policies help development.

  In 2024, the Central Economic Work Conference and the National People’s Congress put forward clear requirements for optimizing the real estate policy and promoting the stable and healthy development of the real estate market, demanding to adapt to the development trend of new urbanization and the changes in the relationship between supply and demand in the real estate market, accelerate the construction of a new real estate development model, increase the construction and supply of affordable housing, improve the basic system related to commercial housing, and meet the residents’ demand for rigid housing and diversified and improved housing. Liu Aihua said that the implementation of these policies and measures will contribute to the stable, healthy and high-quality development of the real estate market.

  Chen Wenjing thinks. At present, the coordination mechanism of real estate financing in various places has been accelerated, and funds for many projects are in place, which is expected to further repair the market expectations of enterprises and residents. Since March, the effect of the core city policy has continued to appear. The second-hand housing transactions in several cities have reached a high level since the second half of last year, and the sales scale of the new housing market has also rebounded moderately. For example, the recent cancellation of the second-hand housing purchase restriction policy in Hangzhou has further boosted market confidence. In the short term, local demand-side policies are expected to continue to be optimized and adjusted. It is expected that the real estate market activity in core cities will be further enhanced, and the "Xiaoyangchun" market in some cities is still expected.

  Yan Yuejin, research director of Yiju Research Institute, believes that from the actual feedback, the housing transaction market has begun to show signs of stabilization. All localities have a better understanding of housing prices and are willing to further exchange prices for quantity to boost sales data. At the same time, various favorable policies continue to be released, which has begun to be reflected in the volume of house viewing and transaction volume. Judging from the actual transaction situation, the market transactions of some large-sized units are better, indicating that the demand for improved housing is also being actively released.

 

Holiday arrangement in 2024: The Spring Festival will be suspended for 8 days from February 10th to 17th.

  CCTV News:According to the General Office of the State Council, with the approval of the State Council, we hereby notify you of the specific arrangements for the holidays of New Year’s Day, Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Labor Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day in 2024.  

  1. New Year’s Day: It is a holiday on January 1st, and it is even closed on weekends.

  2. Spring Festival: 8 days’ holiday from February 10th to 17th. Go to work on February 4 (Sunday) and February 18 (Sunday). Encourage all units to implement the system of paid annual leave and arrange employees to rest on New Year’s Eve (February 9).

  3. Tomb-Sweeping Day: We have a holiday from April 4th to 6th, lasting for 3 days. Go to work on Sunday, April 7.

  4. Labor Day: May 1st to 5th, with 5 days’ holiday. Go to work on Sunday, April 28th and Saturday, May 11th.

  5. Dragon Boat Festival: It is a holiday on June 10th, and even closed on weekends.

  6. Mid-Autumn Festival: We will have a holiday from September 15th to 17th, lasting for 3 days. Go to work on Saturday, September 14th.

  7. National Day: 7 days’ holiday from October 1 to 7. Work on September 29th (Sunday) and October 12th (Saturday).

Research progress of urban traffic meteorological observation and early warning and forecasting technology-injecting meteorological wisdom into urban traffic safety

With the acceleration of urbanization and the continuous growth of urban population, the pressure of urban transportation is gradually increasing, and the urban traffic situation is complicated, and its safety problems are increasingly apparent. The Research Progress of Urban Traffic Meteorological Observation and Early Warning and Forecasting Technology, which was jointly compiled by Jiangsu Meteorological Bureau and China Institute of Meteorological Science, made research and exploration on observation means and methods, interpretation of numerical model prediction and application of artificial intelligence technology, and provided a positive solution for urban traffic safety management.

In recent years, Jiangsu Meteorological Bureau has gradually launched the brand of "Traffic Meteorological Service" in the whole country on the basis of traffic meteorological research and service iterative upgrade, combined with the pilot work of early warning and disposal of bad weather traffic and the work results of 108 national optimization and upgrading projects of bad weather and high-impact road sections. Meteorological researchers used the self-developed comprehensive experimental platform for highway traffic meteorology, traffic meteorological warning control piles, intelligent video recognition software and hardware integrated machine and other related instruments and equipment to conduct thermal spectrum map observation experiments on expressways in Jiangsu Province and highways around Nanjing, Huai ‘an and other cities, providing data support for studying pavement temperature distribution characteristics, road maintenance operations and driving safety under high and low temperature weather, and helping to realize comprehensive monitoring and dynamic management of urban road networks.

On February 8, the traffic meteorological service team watched the local traffic police brigade simulate the scene of bad weather warning and disposal in Xuzhou. Photo courtesy of Jiangsu Meteorological Service Center

"Meteorological conditions are one of the key factors affecting urban traffic." Dr. Zhu Shoupeng, the first author of the research progress and the traffic meteorological team of Nanjing Institute of Meteorological Science and Technology Innovation, introduced that on the one hand, bad weather such as heavy snow and cold wave can easily lead to road icing and road breakage, which will affect the normal operation of the urban transportation system; On the other hand, different meteorological conditions such as fog (mass fog) and precipitation will also affect the driver’s visual function, reaction ability and driving ability, thus affecting traffic safety. The traffic meteorological team combed around the establishment of observation network, the development of observation experiments, forecasting and early warning technology, meteorological business services and other aspects, and discussed the frontier dynamics and development trends in the field of urban traffic meteorology at home and abroad.

Under the background of global warming and frequent extreme weather, severe weather such as dense fog, heavy precipitation, extreme high temperature and low temperature is becoming more and more frequent, and the impact of severe weather on urban traffic can not be underestimated. At present, meteorological departments all over the world are carrying out traffic meteorological research in succession to promote the development of traffic meteorological observation, early warning and forecasting and other related technologies. "Strengthening the monitoring of urban traffic meteorological disasters and improving the ability of early warning and forecasting are important foundations for helping the construction of smart cities and transportation powers." Zhu Shoupeng said that this is also the direct driving force for the team to carry out research. The traffic meteorological team further strengthened the technical research, and developed a variety of short-term and imminent forecast and early warning technologies of dense fog based on multi-source observation data and machine learning, intelligent monitoring and early warning technology of road surface condition based on deep network model, and forecast and early warning technologies of road surface temperature and road surface condition, and optimized them according to the special conditions of specific scenes, which have been successfully applied to the dynamic early warning and intelligent decision support system of meteorological disasters of Mazhao Expressway in Yunnan Province, and achieved remarkable social and economic benefits.

With the rapid development of big data and artificial intelligence, Jiangsu Meteorological Bureau has also turned its attention to all kinds of more advanced technical means, and made simultaneous efforts in observation means, forecasting mode, key technologies and working mechanism, further carried out research and service work on traffic meteorology, urban meteorology and urban traffic meteorology, promoted the development of relevant theoretical research and forecasting technology, and provided a solid scientific and theoretical basis for building a higher-level traffic power, smart city and disaster prevention and reduction.

(Author: Chen Xiaoying Editor: Zhang Lin)

How to View My Favorite Music Soda Music How to View My Favorite Music [Step Sharing]

  Soda music software provides a large number of songs and music resources for everyone, all of which are lossless in sound quality. You can add them to your own song list if you like, and you can also let users check my favorite music. Please come to IT Encyclopedia for specific operation methods.

  Step 1: Select the [soda music] icon and click to enter;

  Step 2: Select [My] and click to enter;

  Finally: Select [My Favorite Music] and click to view it.

  The above is the software information brought by IT Encyclopedia Xiaobian. Please pay attention to IT Encyclopedia for more exciting.