AI regulation is coming! Draw the bottom line for "generative artificial intelligence"

Recently, the National Network Information Office, together with the National Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Science and Technology, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Public Security and the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, promulgated the Interim Measures for the Administration of Generative Artificial Intelligence Services (hereinafter referred to as the "Measures"), which will take effect on August 15, 2023.The relevant person in charge of the National Internet Information Office said that the promulgation of the Measures aims to promote the healthy development and standardized application of generative artificial intelligence, safeguard national security and social public interests, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations.

Seven departments, including the National Network Information Office, jointly promulgated the Interim Measures for the Management of Generative Artificial Intelligence Services. The picture comes from the website of the National Network Information Office.

In recent years, the rapid development of generative artificial intelligence technology has brought new opportunities for economic and social development, but also brought about problems such as spreading false information, infringing on personal information rights and interests, data security and prejudice discrimination. How to coordinate the development and security of generative artificial intelligence has attracted the attention of all parties. The promulgation of the "Measures" is not only an important requirement to promote the healthy development of generative artificial intelligence, but also a realistic need to prevent the service risks of generative artificial intelligence.

The "Measures" propose that the state adheres to the principle of paying equal attention to development and safety, promoting innovation and governance according to law, taking effective measures to encourage the innovative development of generative artificial intelligence, implementing inclusive and prudent supervision of generative artificial intelligence services, and clarifying the overall requirements for providing and using generative artificial intelligence services.The specific measures to promote the development of generative artificial intelligence technology are put forward, and the requirements of training data processing activities and data labeling are defined. The service specification of generative artificial intelligence is stipulated, and it is clear that the service provider of generative artificial intelligence should take effective measures to prevent underage users from relying too much on or indulging in generative artificial intelligence services, and identify the generated content such as pictures and videos in accordance with the Regulations on the Management of Deep Synthesis of Internet Information Services, and take timely disposal measures when illegal content is found. In addition, the system of safety assessment, algorithm filing, complaint reporting and so on is stipulated, and the legal responsibility is clarified.

The relevant person in charge of the National Internet Information Office pointed out that the development and governance of generative artificial intelligence services need the participation of the government, enterprises, society, netizens and other parties to jointly promote the healthy development of generative artificial intelligence and make generative artificial intelligence technology better benefit the people.

Relevant person in charge of the National Network Information Office

Answered a reporter’s question about the Measures.

Q: Please briefly introduce the background of the promulgation of the Measures?

A:The formulation of the "Measures" is mainly based on the following considerations: First, thoroughly implement the spirit of the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader and the important measures of the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee. When presiding over the the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee Conference, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "We should attach importance to the development of general artificial intelligence, create an innovative ecology, and pay attention to preventing risks." The second is the urgent need to promote the healthy development of generative artificial intelligence. With the rapid development of generative artificial intelligence technology, it brings new opportunities for economic and social development, but also produces problems such as spreading false information, infringing personal information rights, data security and prejudice discrimination. The "Measures" adhere to the goal orientation and problem orientation, clarify the specific measures to promote the development of generative artificial intelligence technology, and stipulate the basic norms of generative artificial intelligence services. The third is to promote the implementation of the inherent requirements of legal provisions. The formulation of the Measures is an important requirement for implementing the relevant provisions of the Cyber Security Law, the Data Security Law, the Personal Information Protection Law and the Science and Technology Progress Law, further standardizing data processing and other activities, safeguarding national security and social public interests, and protecting the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations.

Q: What is the scope of application of the Measures?

A:The "Measures" stipulate that these Measures shall apply to the provision of services for generating text, pictures, audio, video and other contents to the public in People’s Republic of China (PRC) by using generative artificial intelligence technology. If the state has other provisions on using generative artificial intelligence services to engage in news publishing, film and television production, literary and artistic creation and other activities, such provisions shall prevail. The provisions of these Measures shall not apply to industries, enterprises, educational and scientific research institutions, public cultural institutions, relevant professional institutions, etc. that develop and apply generative artificial intelligence technology and fail to provide generative artificial intelligence services to the domestic public.

Q: What are the main principles adhered to in the Measures?

A:The "Measures" put forward that the state should adhere to the principle of paying equal attention to development and safety, promoting innovation and governing according to law, take effective measures to encourage the innovative development of generative artificial intelligence, and implement inclusive and prudent supervision of generative artificial intelligence services.

Q: What do the generative artificial intelligence technology and generative artificial intelligence service providers refer to in the Measures?

A:The generative artificial intelligence technology mentioned in the Measures refers to models and related technologies with the ability to generate text, pictures, audio, video and other content; Generative artificial intelligence service providers refer to organizations and individuals who use generative artificial intelligence technology to provide generative artificial intelligence services (including providing generative artificial intelligence services by providing programmable interfaces).

Q: What considerations does the Measures have for promoting the healthy development of generative artificial intelligence?

A:The "Measures" are aimed at generative artificial intelligence services in terms of governance objects. In terms of supervision methods, it is proposed to implement inclusive and prudent supervision and classified supervision of generative artificial intelligence services, requiring the relevant competent departments of the state to improve the scientific supervision methods that are suitable for innovation and development according to the technical characteristics of generative artificial intelligence and its service application in related industries and fields, and formulate corresponding classified and classified supervision rules or guidelines. In terms of specific measures to promote development, the first is to explicitly encourage the innovative application of generative artificial intelligence technology in various industries and fields, generate positive and healthy high-quality content, explore and optimize application scenarios, and build an application ecosystem. The second is to support industry organizations, enterprises, educational and scientific research institutions, public cultural institutions, and relevant professional institutions to cooperate in the technological innovation, data resource construction, transformation and application, and risk prevention of generative artificial intelligence. The third is to encourage independent innovation of basic technologies such as algorithms, frameworks, chips and supporting software platforms of generative artificial intelligence, carry out international exchanges and cooperation on an equal and mutually beneficial basis, and participate in the formulation of relevant international rules of generative artificial intelligence. The fourth is to promote the construction of generative artificial intelligence infrastructure and public training data resource platform. Promote the collaborative sharing of computing power resources and improve the utilization efficiency of computing power resources. Promote the orderly and open classification of public data and expand high-quality public training data resources. Encourage the use of safe and reliable chips, software, tools, computing power and data resources.

Q: What provisions should be observed in the Measures for the provision and use of generative artificial intelligence services?

A:The "Measures" clearly stipulate that the provision and use of generative artificial intelligence services should adhere to the socialist core values, and must not generate content prohibited by laws and administrative regulations such as inciting subversion of state power, overthrowing the socialist system, endangering national security and interests, damaging national image, inciting secession, undermining national unity and social stability, and promoting terrorism, extremism, ethnic hatred, ethnic discrimination, violence, obscenity and pornography, and false and harmful information; In the process of algorithm design, training data selection, model generation and optimization, and service provision, effective measures are taken to prevent discrimination such as nationality, belief, country, region, gender, age, occupation and health; Respect intellectual property rights and business ethics, keep business secrets, and do not use the advantages of algorithms, data and platforms to implement monopolistic and unfair competition; Respect the legitimate rights and interests of others, and shall not endanger their physical and mental health, or infringe upon their rights of portrait, reputation, honor, privacy and personal information; Based on the characteristics of service types, effective measures are taken to improve the transparency of generative artificial intelligence services and improve the accuracy and reliability of generated content.

Q: What are the main governance systems stipulated in the Measures?

A:The "Measures" clarify that generative artificial intelligence service providers should carry out training data processing activities such as pre-training and optimization training according to law, and use data and basic models with legal sources; Involving intellectual property rights, shall not infringe upon the intellectual property rights enjoyed by others according to law; If personal information is involved, it shall obtain personal consent or meet other circumstances stipulated by laws and administrative regulations; Take effective measures to improve the quality of training data and enhance the authenticity, accuracy, objectivity and diversity of training data. In addition, the relevant requirements of data labeling are clarified.

Q: What generative artificial intelligence service specifications are mainly defined in the Measures?

A:The "Measures" require effective measures to prevent underage users from relying too much on or indulging in generative artificial intelligence services. It is stipulated that the provider shall identify the generated content such as pictures and videos in accordance with the Regulations on the Management of Deep Integration of Internet Information Services. It is stipulated that if the provider finds illegal content, it should take timely measures such as stopping generation, stopping transmission and eliminating, and take measures such as model optimization training for rectification. If it is clear that the provider finds that the user uses the generative artificial intelligence service to engage in illegal activities, it shall take relevant disposal measures in accordance with the law, keep relevant records and report to the relevant competent departments.

Q: What are the provisions of the Measures on complaints and reports?

A:The "Measures" stipulate that providers should establish and improve the complaint and reporting mechanism, set up convenient complaint and reporting entrances, announce the processing flow and feedback time limit, accept and handle public complaints and reports in a timely manner, and feed back the processing results. It is clear that users have the right to complain and report to the relevant competent departments if they find that the generative artificial intelligence service does not conform to the provisions of laws, administrative regulations and these measures.

Source: Netcom China, Guangming Daily

Reporting/feedback

Various parts of Guangdong have taken measures such as issuing reward money for reporting and interviewing member units to promote the deep development of the special struggle against evil.

  Introduce a notice of reward for reporting, and reward those who report meritorious clues related to black and evil; Carry out a swearing-in parade in the special struggle against evil, and swear to win the determination to eliminate evil; Interviews were conducted with some member units whose efforts in eliminating evils were not strong and the results were not obvious, and the pressure was transmitted layer by layer … On September 1, after the mobilization meeting of Guangdong Province supervised by the Eighth Supervision Team of the Central Committee for Eliminating Evil, all parts of Guangdong Province further improved their political positions, compacted their responsibilities layer by layer, carefully organized and acted quickly, greeted the sinking supervision of the Central Committee with tangible work achievements, and made a list of tasks word by word according to the deployment requirements of the provincial mobilization meeting, so as to promote the in-depth development of eliminating evils.


  Heyuan: issued the first reward for reporting.


  A few days ago, the peace county Public Security Bureau of Heyuan City gave Mr. Chen a reward of 50,000 yuan, which is the first tip-off bonus issued by Heyuan City to those who have reported meritorious deeds since the special campaign to eliminate evils was launched this year.


  In order to promote the development of the city’s special struggle against evil and encourage the broad masses to actively report all kinds of clues related to illegal crimes, in February and March this year, Heyuan City and various counties and districts respectively introduced incentives and widely released the Notice of Reward for Reporting Clues, with a maximum reward of 300,000 yuan. Among them, the Office of the Leading Group for the Special Struggle against Gangsters and Evil in peace county issued the Notice of Reward for Reporting Clues of the Special Struggle against Gangsters and Evil in peace county in March, which stipulated that meritorious personnel who reported clues related to gangsterism would be given rewards ranging from 1,500 yuan to 150,000 yuan depending on the situation.


  In March this year, Mr. Chen provided the public security organs with important clues about Chen Mou Yan and others involved in evil crimes in Xizhong Village, Pengzhai Town. After receiving the clues, the public security organs launched investigations in time, and finally successfully destroyed a criminal group involved in evil forces hiding in Xizhong Village, and arrested eight gang members. The gang involved three crimes, including extortion, opening a casino and harboring crimes, and involved four cases. On August 15th, peace county People’s Court held a public hearing on the case. On August 31, the case was publicly pronounced, and eight defendants were sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment respectively.


  Huizhou: Unified software and hardware construction


  In order to effectively promote the overall standardization of the city’s special struggle against vice, Huizhou City unified the software and hardware construction of the city’s anti-vice offices at all levels with the standards of "five haves" and "four unifications". "Five possessions" means hardware construction, with brands, institutions, places, special classes and funds. "Four unifications" means software construction, unified job responsibilities, unified work account, unified work system and unified clue processing flow. The municipal anti-vice office has also set a benchmark from the member units of the municipal anti-vice office and the county (district) anti-vice office, demonstrating and leading, and achieving progress from point to area.


  Huizhou Municipal Bureau of Justice and the Municipal Lawyers Association held a meeting to promote lawyers’ participation in the special struggle against evil, requiring all law firms to establish a more complete file management system for eliminating evil, and to collectively study the criminal cases suspected of evil forces received by our firm and put forward guidance on handling them. Huiyang District of Huizhou held a swearing-in parade for the special struggle against evil. The public security armed parade team consisting of 500 policemen and 68 police cars of various types patrolled along the main roads in Huiyang City, expressing the confidence and determination to win the special struggle against evil to the people of the whole region.


  Dongguan: Conduct a knowledge contest on eliminating evils.


  Dongguan City made every effort to deepen the special struggle against evil in various fields. On the afternoon of the 8th, the city listened to the promotion meeting of the province’s cooperation with the central government in the supervision of the special struggle against evil. All towns, streets (parks) and departments conveyed and implemented the spirit of the meeting, mobilized and deployed the special struggle against evil again, and made every effort to cooperate with the supervision and inspection work of the central supervision team. Regarding the relevant issues referred by the Central Supervision Team, the responsible units and persons should be clearly defined in time, and the problem orientation and reform should be adhered to, so as to solve practical problems to respond to social concerns, win the trust of the people with the actual results of rectification, and punish crimes committed by evil forces according to law.


  Gaobu Town, Dongguan, went deep into enterprises to carry out publicity activities to eliminate evils and improve the public’s awareness rate and participation rate in the campaign; Changping town will give a maximum reward of 300,000 yuan for exposing illegal and criminal acts related to triad activities. Dongguan has also innovated the way of mass participation, and launched the "Knowledge Contest for All People in the Special Struggle against Evil in Dongguan" in the circle of friends, and nearly 100,000 people answered questions in three days.


  Yangjiang: Interview with some member units


  A few days ago, Yangjiang City convened relevant departments to talk about some member units that have not made great efforts to eliminate evil and have not achieved obvious results, and asked the interviewed units to actively strengthen vertical and horizontal communication and coordination, and conscientiously implement the responsibilities of the main leaders of the units as the first responsible person for eliminating evil and the leaders in charge as the direct responsible person, transmitting pressure at different levels, and forcing the implementation of the work through the responsibility in place. Units that do not pay attention to their thoughts, do not take the initiative in their work, do not push hard, and have no obvious effect in the special struggle against evil should continue to be informed, interviewed and even seriously accountable; The units and relevant leaders responsible for failing to report, investigate and rectify the problems found are held accountable.


  In order to further mobilize the masses to actively report, Yangjiang City has increased the publicity of reporting incentives. In addition to increasing publicity through the media, Yangjiang Ping ‘an Campus Management Platform has also pushed the "Yangjiang City People’s Reward Measures for Reporting Crimes by Evil Forces" to over 300,000 teachers and parents in the jurisdiction, further expanding the publicity scope and coverage of the reward measures.


  Guangzhou court: launching a special campaign to crack down on "routine loans"


  A few days ago, the Guangzhou Intermediate People’s Court held a promotion meeting of the city’s courts to eliminate evils. The meeting called for fair conviction and sentencing in strict accordance with legal procedures, precise strikes, and guarantee the unity of "three effects"; Further dig deep into the investigation, severely punish the "protective umbrella" according to law, eradicate the breeding ground of evil forces, combine the special struggle against evil with severe punishment of duty crimes and grassroots "flying", and promote the establishment of a two-way transfer of clues related to black and evil and a feedback mechanism for investigation results to further improve the effectiveness of the crackdown; Solidly carry out special actions to crack down on "routine loans", severely punish "routine loans" crimes according to law, and eradicate the economic foundation of evil forces; By analyzing the typical cases of crimes involving black and evil, we can grasp the characteristics of the laws of crimes involving black and evil, identify the key and difficult points of work, and strengthen and improve the work measures in a targeted manner.


  In addition, recently, the two-level courts in Guangzhou have also publicly pronounced a number of cases involving black and evil. The final verdict of Guangzhou Intermediate People’s Court on 54 people, including Liu Yongtian, the first-instance verdict of Guangzhou Yuexiu Court on Xiao Yongde’s crime of extortion, and the first-instance verdict of Guangzhou Panyu Court on Zhou Xi’s crime of seeking trouble and stirring up trouble, have formed a good atmosphere in the whole society.


  Panyu, Guangzhou: Cleaners won prizes for reporting black and evil clues.


  Recently, in order to encourage Su’s brave behavior, Panyu District Anti-triad Office of Guangzhou gave him a bonus of 2,000 yuan according to the reward method of clue reporting.


  Previously, the anti-gang office in Shatou Street, Panyu District, Guangzhou received a call from Su Mou, a sanitation cleaner, saying that a "gun-like object" abandoned by suspected criminals was found in the green belt at the bottom of the overpass opposite to Hellenborg Creative Park on Yushan West Road. Su said that when he found the "gun", his heart was pounding and he was very scared. He thought that this item might be put here by criminals for special purposes, and even the bad guys might stare at him nearby. He once hesitated whether to put it back and pretend not to see it. Just when Su could not make up his mind, he looked up and saw a large propaganda banner hanging on the pedestrian bridge, so he took the courage to call the Panyu District special line to report. Subsequently, the public security organs followed the clues to investigate.


  In order to make the masses see, hear and understand clearly, Panyu District has innovated a variety of publicity methods: all the 117 street lamps on Panyu Avenue are equipped with propaganda knives and flags to eliminate evil; Panyu Laisui Personnel Service Administration uses the characteristics of full-time, efficient and wide coverage of access control (video) system and equipment to play the propaganda content of eliminating evils in front of the rental house for 24 hours; Panyu District Anti-vice Office has also carefully designed a variety of anti-vice themes and produced 10,000 publicity panels, forming a strong anti-vice social atmosphere.


 


 

What are the symptoms of influenza infection, and there are ingenious ways to prevent it?

According to the results of influenza surveillance in Anhui Province, the activity level of influenza virus in Anhui Province has been significantly enhanced recently, mainly influenza A (H1N1), which has caused many outbreaks in primary and secondary schools and kindergartens.

one

What is the flu?

Influenza is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus.

Influenza viruses are divided into four types: A, B, C and D. Human influenza is mainly caused by influenza A virus and influenza B virus. Influenza A and B are seasonal epidemics every year, and influenza A is easy to cause a pandemic.

What’s the difference between flu and cold?

The common cold is mainly caused by rhinovirus, parainfluenza virus and respiratory syncytial virus with weak pathogenicity, which is low in infectivity, often manifested as stuffy nose, runny nose, sneezing and other symptoms, and may also have low fever, which usually heals itself in a few days.

Compared with the common cold, influenza is highly contagious and its symptoms are more serious. After being infected with influenza virus, the upper respiratory symptoms such as nasal congestion, runny nose and sneezing are usually mild, while the symptoms of systemic poisoning such as high fever, headache and fatigue are serious, and complications such as pneumonia, myocarditis and otitis media may occur after the onset.

two

What are the symptoms of influenza?

The incubation period of influenza is generally 1-7 days, mostly 2-4 days. Fever, headache, myalgia and general malaise are the main symptoms. The body temperature can reach 39-40℃, and there may be chills, chills, muscle aches, fatigue, loss of appetite and other systemic symptoms.

three

What are the transmission routes of influenza?

It is mainly spread by droplets such as sneezing and coughing, and directly or indirectly contacts infection through mucous membranes such as mouth, nose and eyes. Contact with items contaminated by viruses can also be infected through the above channels. In certain places, such as crowded, closed or poorly ventilated rooms, it may also spread by aerosol.

four

What if I get the flu?

When there are symptoms of fever, cough, headache and fatigue, you should go to the hospital in time and avoid taking drugs yourself. If you are diagnosed with influenza, you should be treated in isolation as soon as possible, and those with severe flu-like symptoms should be treated with antiviral treatment as soon as possible.

five

How to prevent influenza every day?

1. Vaccination against influenza is the most effective means to prevent influenza. It is recommended that key groups such as the elderly aged 60 and above, children aged 6 months to 5 years, pregnant women, patients with chronic diseases and medical staff should be given priority vaccination against influenza every year.

2. Maintain good personal hygiene habits. Develop good respiratory hygiene habits. When coughing or sneezing, cover your mouth and nose with your upper arm or paper towels and towels. Wash your hands frequently, and keep the living room clean and well ventilated.

3. Try to minimize activities in crowded places during the flu season and try to avoid contact with patients with respiratory infections.

six

What should I do if there is an influenza epidemic in schools and kindergartens?

When schools and kindergartens find flu-like cases, they should isolate the sick students in time, take them to see a doctor or treat them at home in time, avoid contact with other students, and strengthen classroom disinfection. If there are more than 10 flu-like cases within 1 week, they should report to the county (city, district) level disease prevention and control institutions in time.

seven

Schools and child care institutions

How to prevent influenza?

1. Schools and kindergartens should conscientiously implement the registration system for morning and afternoon check-ups and absence due to illness, grasp the reasons for students’ absence, and achieve early detection and early reporting of the epidemic; For students diagnosed with influenza, they need to return to school after their body temperature returns to normal, other flu-like symptoms disappear for 48 hours, or provide proof of resumption of classes in the hospital.

2. The classroom should always open the window for ventilation to keep the air circulation in the classroom.

3. The school should disinfect key parts such as toilets, canteens, stair handrails and door handles every day; Nursery institutions should disinfect students’ toys and other items every day.

4. Schools should publicize influenza prevention knowledge by means of health education classes, theme class meetings, small campus broadcasts, blackboard newspapers and other forms, so as to improve teachers’ and students’ self-prevention awareness.

Strongly opposed! A spokesman for the Western Theater spoke on the situation on the Sino-Indian border.

one

       CCTV News:On August 31st, Senior Colonel Zhang Shuili, spokesman of the Western Theater, made a speech on the situation on the Sino-Indian border, pointing out that on August 31st, the Indian army violated the consensus reached in the previous multi-level talks and meetings between the two sides, and illegally crossed the line and occupied it near the south bank of Bangong Lake and Reqin Mountain Pass again, openly provoking it, causing tension on the border. This move by India seriously infringes on China’s territorial sovereignty, seriously undermines peace and stability in the border areas between China and India, and reneges on its words and treachery. China strongly opposes this. We solemnly demand that the Indian side immediately withdraw the illegally occupied troops crossing the line, strictly control and restrain the frontline troops, earnestly abide by its commitments, and avoid further escalation. China’s army is taking necessary countermeasures, and will pay close attention to the development and resolutely safeguard China’s territorial sovereignty and peace and stability in the border areas.

Ensure that the Party has always been the core of strong leadership —— Comment on unswervingly upholding and strengthening the Party’s all-round leadership since the 18th CPC National Congress

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, September 4thelectricity Title: Ensure that the Party always becomes the core of strong leadership — — Review on Unswervingly Adhering to and Strengthening the Party’s Overall Leadership since the 18th CPC National Congress

Editor’s Note: Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has United and led hundreds of millions of people to make strenuous efforts, forge ahead courageously and struggle in unity, navigating the great ship China through the waves, and promoting historic achievements and changes in the cause of the party and the country. From now on, Xinhua News Agency will open a column of "Piloting China" and broadcast a series of reviews continuously, which will comprehensively reflect the great achievements of the Party since the 19th National Congress and the great changes in the new era in the past 10 years, and unite the powerful forces to move forward. Today, the first article "Ensure that the Party has always been the core of strong leadership — — Review on Unswervingly Upholding and Strengthening the Party’s Overall Leadership since the 18th CPC National Congress.


党的第三个历史决议总结新时代党和国家事业取得的历史性成就、发生的历史性变革,其中“坚持党的全面领导”居于首位。


万山磅礴,必有主峰。


党的十八大以来,以最高领袖同志为核心的党中央旗帜鲜明坚持和加强党的全面领导,将其作为开创事业新局面的重中之重,为新时代党和国家事业发展提供根本保证。


“党的领导是党和国家事业不断发展的‘定海神针’”


“没有中国共产党,就没有新中国,就没有中华民族伟大复兴。”


庆祝中国共产党成立100周年大会上,最高领袖总书记的话语响彻神州大地。那句诞生于战火纷飞年代的话语在新时代得到了新的扩展,成为亿万人民的一致共识。

2021年7月1日上午,庆祝中国共产党成立100周年大会在北京天安门广场隆重举行。这是庆祝大会现场放飞气球。新华社记者 陈晔华 摄


“必须加强和改善党的领导,充分发挥党总揽全局、协调各方的领导核心作用”。2012年11月17日,刚刚当选中共中央总书记的最高领袖在主持十八届中央政治局第一次集体学习时,就对坚持党的领导提出明确要求。随后,总书记不断深化这一重大论述——


“中国最大的国情就是中国共产党的领导”;


“党政军民学,东西南北中,党是领导一切的”;


“中国共产党领导是中国特色社会主义最本质的特征,是中国特色社会主义制度的最大优势”;


“坚持党的全面领导是坚持和发展中国特色社会主义的必由之路”……


最高领袖总书记以一系列重要论述深刻阐述了坚持党的全面领导的极端重要性和科学内涵,为统一全党全国人民思想提供了理论指南。

拼版照片:左图为2013年2月22日拍摄的四川省凉山彝族自治州昭觉县“悬崖村”阿土勒尔村的藤梯;右图为2016年11月29日,在四川省凉山彝族自治州昭觉县,人们沿着刚建好的钢梯登上“悬崖村”。新华社发(阿克鸠射 摄)


On September 17th, 2021, the theme slogan "Together for the Future" of Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Games was officially released. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yan Huanzong photo


Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Beijing Winter Olympics and the Winter Paralympics have been held as scheduled, from fighting to win the biggest battle against poverty in human history to fulfilling the promise of a big country. From not being afraid of difficulties, fighting against earthquake disasters and floods with one mind, to fighting against the COVID-19 epidemic with the strength of the whole party, the whole country and the whole society … … Facts have eloquently proved that "the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s incomparable strong leadership is the most reliable backbone of the people of China when the storm strikes".


On June 2, 2022, at the resettlement site of Dahe Village, Taiping Town, Lushan County, Ya ‘an City, Sichuan Province, two children were in the emergency relief tent. Xinhua News Agency reporter Shen Bohan photo

On June 21, 2022, in Zhangjiafan Community, Sizhou Town, Dexing City, Jiangxi Province, party member cadres were cleaning up mud and garbage. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhou Mi photo

On February 12, 2020, Zhou Guohong, a member of Anhui Aid Hubei Medical Team, gave a thumbs-up in front of Fangcang Hospital of Wuhan Sports Center in Hubei Province to cheer for himself and his companions. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xiao Yijiu photo


Only when the whole party has the core can the Party Central Committee have authority and the Party have power.


In November 2021, the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee made a major political conclusion:


"The Party’s establishment of the core of the Supreme Leader’s Party Central Committee and the core position of the whole Party, and the guiding position of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era reflect the common aspiration of the whole party, the whole army and the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country, which is of decisive significance to the development of the cause of the party and the country in the new era and the promotion of the historical process of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation."


"Two Establishments" is the most significant political achievement and the most important historical experience that the Party has achieved in the new era, and it is the fundamental guarantee for realizing the goals and tasks of the new era and new journey.


"Strengthening the Party’s leadership over all work is not an empty and abstract requirement, but should be implemented in all aspects and links.And embodiment "


On July 13th, 2022, the deployment meeting for the reform of principal responsibility system led by Party organizations in primary and secondary schools in Beijing was held. The secretaries of education working committees, school party committees and principals from all districts discussed the establishment of the principal responsibility system led by Party organizations in primary and secondary schools, and made efforts to implement the reform policies and measures and strengthen the Party’s overall leadership over basic education.


This is a detail of the implementation of the party’s leadership in all fields and aspects of state governance in recent years.


In the national system and national governance system, the party is the key to determine the operation of the whole system.


In October, 2019, the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee systematically described the map of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system, and defined the party’s leadership system as China’s fundamental leadership system. At the same time, the meeting stressed the need to resolutely safeguard the authority of the CPC Central Committee and improve the party’s leadership system that takes the overall situation into consideration and coordinates all parties.


Strictly implement the system of asking for instructions and reporting to the CPC Central Committee. The Secretariat of the Central Committee and the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) Party Group, the State Council Party Group, Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Party Group, the Supreme People’s Court Party Group and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate Party Group report their work to The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee every year; Members of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, secretary of the Secretariat, member of the party groups of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), the State Council and Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, and secretary of the party groups of the Supreme People’s Court and the Supreme People’s Procuratorate report to the CPC Central Committee and the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader in writing every year;


Strengthen the function of the decision-making and deliberation coordination body of the CPC Central Committee. Establish the Central Committee for Comprehensively Deepening Reform, the Central National Security Council, the Central Committee for Cybersecurity and Informatization, the Central Committee for Finance and Economics, and the Central Committee for Comprehensively Governing the Country according to Law.


Deepen the reform of the party and state institutions. From the institutional function, strengthen the party’s leadership in all fields, aspects and links;


Strengthen the status and role of grass-roots party organizations. It is stipulated that the party committees (party groups) of state-owned enterprises should play a leading role, and the principal responsibility system under the leadership of the party committees should be implemented in colleges and universities, and the school (hospital) director responsibility system under the leadership of the party organizations should be gradually implemented in public primary and secondary schools, hospitals and scientific research institutes;


… …


The CPC Central Committee is the "handsome" who sits in the military account, and the chariots, horses and guns have their own strengths, and the overall situation of a chess game is clear. "Horizontal to the edge, vertical to the end, adhere to the party’s overall leadership system is more mature and more stereotyped, which provides a strong guarantee for promoting various undertakings in Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.


The institutional system has been continuously improved and the leadership style has become more scientific.


July 25, 2022, Zhongnanhai, Beijing.


The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held a forum for non-party members to listen to the opinions and suggestions of the leaders of the central committees of democratic parties, the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce and representatives of non-party members on the current economic situation and economic work in the second half of the year.


The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader fully affirmed that the relevant opinions and suggestions are highly targeted and constructive, saying that "we will seriously study and actively absorb".


Before the introduction of major policy documents such as the "14 th Five-Year Plan" proposal, a number of special symposiums were held to listen to voices from all sides; Carry out online consultation activities on the 20 th Party Congress … …


The Party’s leadership style and ruling style have been continuously improved, the Party’s political leadership, ideological leadership, mass organization and social appeal have been significantly enhanced, the Party’s ability and determination to set the direction, seek the overall situation, formulate policies and promote reform have been significantly improved, and the Party’s leadership has been more adapted to the requirements of practice, the times and the people.


"unite under the banner of the party into a’ hard piece of steel’ and move forward in unison."


After walking through the "thousands of waters in Qian Shan", you still need to "wade through mountains and rivers".


Today, China is closer, more confident and capable of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation than at any time in history. The closer we get to the goal, the more complicated the situation and the more arduous the task, the more we should gather the wisdom and strength of all parties by adhering to the overall leadership of the party.


This is a more solid ideological foundation — —


In the midsummer of 2022, dozens of street and community cadres in the classroom of Yingze Street Sub-school of the Party School of Yingze District Committee in Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province began to study around the newly published fourth volume of The Supreme Leader’s Talks on Governing the Country.


As an authoritative work that focuses on the latest achievements in the modernization of Marxism in China, The Supreme Leader’s Talk on Governing the Country and Politics has become a desk volume and a must-read for the broad masses of cadres and people in party member.


All kinds of theoretical reading materials in simple terms have emerged one after another, and all kinds of vivid publicity activities are in full swing. With the people’s perspective, people’s words and people’s feelings, the theory and society are "zero distance" and "face to face", and the party’s innovative theory has come to the people and entered the hearts of the people … …

On May 5, 2022, in the class 2, Grade 4, Railway Primary School, Jiulongpo District, Chongqing, the math teacher Niu Junyi carried out party history education activities by telling the story of mathematician Hua Luogeng. Xinhua News Agency reporter Liu Yushe

On May 30, 2021, in the exhibition hall of China People’s Anti-Japanese Military and Political University, located in Jiangshui Town, Xindu District, Xingtai City, Hebei Province, the staff told the primary school students about the history of the Anti-Japanese War. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yan Yushe


Every step forward in theoretical innovation, theoretical armed forces will follow.


The broad masses of cadres and masses in party member consciously use the world outlook and methodology of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, the supreme leader in the new era, to guide practice, and turn the learning effect into the actual work effect on the new journey.


This is a more United political force — —


"I am not good at observing and handling problems politically" and "the temperature difference between learning and implementation still exists" … … On the occasion of the centenary of the founding of the Party, a series of special democratic life on the study and education of party history will be really hard and spicy, which has made many party member cadres blush and sweat.


The unity and unity of the party is first of all political unity and unity, and upholding the overall leadership of the party must be guided by political construction.


Serious inner-party political life, the vast number of party member cadres in the "melting pot" of inner-party life; Strengthen political supervision, deepen political inspection, take a clear-cut stand to rectify the "seven haves", resolutely eliminate the two-faced people who obey the party’s yang and yin, and ensure the purity of the party’s advanced nature.


The vast number of cadres in party member constantly improve their political judgment, political understanding and political execution. They are loyal to the Party, obey its command and do their duty for the Party.


This is a more consistent action — —


Realizing peak carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality is a major strategic decision made by the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core to coordinate the domestic and international situations. In order to achieve this goal, from the top-level design of the policy system to the active implementation of various localities and departments, a broad and profound change is progressing steadily throughout the country.


Such a strong national capacity cannot be separated from our party’s strong leadership, organization and execution.

This is the Yellow River Ecological Corridor (drone photo) taken in Sanmenxia City, Henan Province on August 10th, 2022. Xinhua News Agency reporter Hao Yuanshe

This is the scenery of Quchi Township in Wushan section of the Yangtze River (photo of drone) taken on May 19, 2022. Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Quanchao photo


Carry out the concept of "jointly protecting and not developing", and the mother river Yangtze River will glow with new vitality; According to the requirements of "Building xiong’an new area is a Millennium Plan", the magnificent picture of "City of the Future" is slowly unfolding; The deployment of "gradually exploring and steadily promoting the construction of a free trade port with China characteristics" has been implemented, and the Hainan Free Trade Port has set sail vigorously.

On March 29th, 2022, the staff worked in the supervision platform of Rongcheng Operation Management Center in xiong’an new area. Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhu Xudong photo

This is the Yangpu International Container Terminal (drone photo) taken in Yangpu Economic Development Zone, the key park of Hainan Free Trade Port, on the morning of December 5, 2021. Xinhua News Agency reporter Pu Xiaoxu photo


All localities and departments have one heart and one mind, and strive to make it in one place, and put the party’s major policies and the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee into place with practical actions.


Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, we will unswervingly uphold and strengthen the party’s overall leadership, and hundreds of millions of people will unite as one and forge ahead with great efforts to write a more glorious chapter on the new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. (Xinhua News Agency reporter: Gao Lei, zhang yan, Dong Boting)


The preview of "Halloween Bride" reveals Conan’s five highlights.


1905 movie network news The 25th theatrical version of Detective Conan was released nationwide on November 18th, and the film released the preview and poster of the release version. Every Conan’s theatrical version has a classic prologue. In the preview, the surprise is presented as the exclusive version of this theatrical version. The super-familiar music melody and Kudou Shinichi’s monologue instantly awaken the love and initial heart, and the annual appointment with Conan finally comes as scheduled! This time, Conan once again joined hands with An Shitou to stage the ultimate confrontation with the old enemy bomber, and even more, the five-member police school handled the case across time and space, Takagi and Sato CP sprinkled sugar, and many wonderful things were seen to create the ultimate cool viewing experience.


Feelings are burning! The annual return of Conan sets off the strongest fetters.


The preview of the release version of the film is the exclusive version of Conan’s classic opening remarks, with super-familiar music melody and monologue "I am a high school detective Kudou Shinichi … …” Instantly awaken the initial heart and love of fans and audiences, and the annual appointment with Conan finally came as scheduled! This time, the background of the story is set in Shibuya, and the preview screen is shuttled on the advertising screen on the street of Shibuya. The pumpkin lanterns on the street and bats flying from time to time render the unique time of the story — — On Halloween, An Shitou, Gao Mushe and Miwako Simone were introduced as the main characters. On the poster, there are not only the skateboarding boy Conan who is still popular, but also the super-loving police school five-member, whose strength has joined the madness. Watching the favorite characters appear one by one and instantly cross back to the "world of science", people can’t help but want to start the investigation mode with Conan immediately. When Conan returns every year, the strongest fetter must punch in the cinema!


High-energy cool explosion! Conan’s screen reunion against the old enemy


After that, the super-popular male god An Shitou will join forces with Conan again this time, and the fancy contribution will kill the moment. In the film, An Tou will encounter an old enemy — — The bomber who killed Matsuda Jinpei, an old classmate, was trapped and framed by a collar bomb. Conan must race against time to solve the confusing case, and at the same time, he must also resolve the explosion crisis on the streets of Shibuya on Halloween … … Conan’s screen reunion once again staged a life-and-death rescue! Not only will Conan show off high-energy skateboarding, stunning skills and other superb operations, but An Shitou will also present the ultimate leap of the building, unarmed plane scraping and other exciting action scenes to create a second-dimensional action scene ceiling! In the film, there are more amazing scenes such as carnival and explosion that burst the senses, and the big screen unlocks the unprecedented extreme coolness!


Popular and handsome! The first screen show of the five-person police academy is touching.


One of the highlights of the movie Detective Conan: Halloween Bride is the screen debut of the five-member police academy. The five-member police academy, composed of An Shitou, Matsuda Jinpei, Hagiwara Kenji, Date Wataru and Zhu Jingguang, is the tears of many fans and Bai Yueguang. Five people have different personalities, but they share a common belief — — We have tried our best to carry out justice, and now all four people have died. "5-4=0", that is, Furuya Rei (the real name of An Shitou) is left alone, and one person carries on living with the memory of the past and the will of the deceased, which is embarrassing. This five-person screen debut will fill the fans’ regrets. The super-long memory killing will not only bring people back to the past, but also show the bloody soul of the five-person team to solve the case. It will also uncover the unknown dusty past, heal people’s hearts with warm power, and come to the theater to witness the reunion for love!


Sweetness explosion! Takagi Sato CP got married in situ.


This time, the story begins with the "wedding" of Miwako Simone, a police officer, and Gao Mushe, a classic CP, who got married in situ, which excited fans. The emotional development of the two people belongs to the type of good things and many grinds. Watching them make a romantic debut in wedding dresses made fans excited and shouted that their sweetness exceeded the standard. However, with the sudden appearance of the bomber, what kind of danger the wedding will face is touching people’s hearts. At the same time, with the explosion three years ago, Sato’s unforgettable painful past reappeared — — It remains to be seen how Matsuda Jinpei, the former sweetheart, will face the past and untie the knot. The hottest and deepest emotional shock in history has struck. Let’s feel the high-energy bombing with knives and sugar together, which is absolutely unstoppable. Recently, there have been interesting activities on the internet to participate in answering questions and get wedding invitations. Netizens have participated in the interaction and exposed their own beautiful invitations, laughing that "you must buy a movie ticket and go to the cinema with you"!


Word of mouth bombing! The peak of the theatrical version in the past fifteen years


As the 25th theatrical version of Detective Conan, Detective Conan: The Bride of Halloween stands out with its excellent production, and its overseas release is bursting with popularity, applauding and making a big hit. The box office has broken the previous record, and it has newly become the domestic box office champion of Conan’s theatrical version series! At the same time, the word-of-mouth is exploding. Douban scored as high as 7.9, which was praised by fans for reasoning, feelings, stories, people’s designs, music, and more tears and emotional points such as police school memories. It can be called the best-looking Conan Theater Edition in the past fifteen years, and the perfect score should not be missed.


Promote the integration of technology and financial services.

The staff of Shaanxi Branch of Postal Savings Bank provided credit to villagers through the mobile exhibition industry. According to the data of the bank’s third quarterly report in 2022, in terms of artificial intelligence, the image recognition function of "postal brain" is applied to new scenes such as photovoltaic loans and postal loans, with an average daily image recognition volume of more than 416,700. Photo by Lei Kangfei (Zhongjing Vision)
Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to accelerate the development of digital economy, promote the deep integration of digital economy and real economy, and build a digital industrial cluster with international competitiveness. As an important part of the digital economy, the importance of digital finance has become increasingly prominent, and it has been paid more and more attention by the industry. Recently, a number of financial institutions have issued "digital transformation programs" to better promote the integration of technology and financial services.
Many insiders said that the development of digital finance should focus on three key areas. First, consolidate the construction of digital infrastructure and pay attention to data value, data industrialization and industrial dataization; The second is to inject digital thinking into the whole process of financial services and continue to expand the application scenarios of digital finance; The third is to coordinate innovation and development and data security, and strengthen the prevention and resolution of related risks.
Digital infrastructure needs to be consolidated
"With the rapid development of the digital economy, the construction of digital infrastructure is continuing to heat up. At present, it has gradually developed from one-way empowerment support to comprehensive integration and development of modern infrastructure systems." At the recent annual meeting of the 2022 Financial Street Forum, the guests held that the construction of digital infrastructure is of great significance for promoting the development of digital economy, and relevant technological innovations should be continuously consolidated and improved.
What is digital infrastructure construction? "It takes computing power as the core and integrates computing power production, transmission and service. It is a new type of productivity in the digital economy era." Chang Dongdong, deputy director of the Operation Data Center of China Construction Bank, said that next, efforts should be made to build a new computing infrastructure.
At present, China’s computing infrastructure has reached the world leading level. Among them, the national integrated big data center system was basically built, and the implementation of the "East Counting and West Counting" project was accelerated. By June 2022, the total size of data center racks in China exceeded 5.9 million standard racks, and 153 national green data centers were built.
In view of the financial field, the core link is the construction of financial information infrastructure. Many insiders said that the next step is to build a scientific, safe and reliable financial information infrastructure and build a "digital base" for financial transformation and innovation.
"Infrastructure construction is highly valued in the securities and futures industry." Xiao Gang, chief information officer of China Securities, said that the 14th Five-Year Plan for Science and Technology Development of Securities and Futures Industry put forward the requirement of "integrating cloud, network, warehouse and chain". The first is to build an industry cloud platform. At present, we are vigorously developing the construction of general cloud products and services to provide independent, controllable, safe and efficient digital cloud services for the industry; The second is to promote the construction and upgrading of the securities network and do a good job of interconnection between institutions; The third is to build a centralized and unified big data warehouse in the industry; The fourth is to build a layered, unified, interconnected, safe and reliable industry blockchain public infrastructure.
There are two key points in promoting the construction of financial information infrastructure. On the one hand, focus on the value of data. "As a brand-new and key production factor, data will chemically react with traditional key production factors such as land, capital, manpower and technology, triggering a series of changes." Zhao Yundong, chief engineer of the R&D Center of Agricultural Bank of China, said that the data element itself contains great value.
"We should take data as the cornerstone and take the deep mining and application of data as the core competitiveness of digital transformation." Ma Long, deputy general manager of the Information Technology Department of Bank of China, believes that it is necessary to reshape the data governance structure, establish an enterprise-level data model, build an integrated data analysis and application platform, and break through the data barriers to form an aggregation effect of full sharing, flexible application and efficient processing of internal and external data.
On the other hand, it focuses on the trend of digital industrialization and industrial digitalization. "Represented by big data, artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, mobile cloud platform and blockchain, technological development is continuously promoting the upgrading of IT infrastructure." Zhao Yundong said that based on these new infrastructures, financial services can better benefit people’s lives and serve the real economy, and finally realize the integrated development and virtuous circle of "IT+ industry".
Financial services inject digital thinking.
The trend of digital industrialization and industrial digitalization is providing a broad space for digital finance to empower the real economy. One of the effective paths is to inject digital elements into the whole process of financial services and continuously broaden the application scenarios of digital finance. The Financial Science and Technology Development Plan (2022-2025) issued by the People’s Bank of China clearly puts forward that it is necessary to deepen the financial application of digital technology, improve the system and mechanism of applying scientific and technological achievements with equal emphasis on safety and efficiency, continuously expand the industrial ecology of open innovation and win-win cooperation, and get through the "last mile" of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements.
At present, digital finance has made positive progress in serving government informationization, rural revitalization and personal finance. Relevant persons in charge of a number of commercial banks said that as a pillar industry of the tertiary industry, the banking industry has great potential in the digital economy era. On the one hand, it is necessary to empower traditional financial services with new technologies; On the other hand, we should rely on "technology+scenario" to become an integrator of customer flow, capital flow and information logistics, and promote the digital transformation of traditional industries.
"Promoting the informationization of government affairs is an important measure to improve the government’s management efficiency and service level and continuously enhance the people’s sense of happiness." The relevant person in charge of China Industrial and Commercial Bank said that, for this reason, the bank took the initiative to connect with government agencies at all levels to meet the needs of upgrading digital services in the fields of financial fund payment, prepaid supervision, social security and medical insurance. At present, Zhejiang Jiaxing Branch of ICBC has launched the "ICBC e-government" financial service platform for financial departments and budget units at all levels, which integrates fund deposit and management, revenue and expenditure management and dynamic monitoring of funds. In addition to the original basic functions such as corporate online banking, the platform can also provide budget units with services such as smart payment, smart payment and smart deposit, as well as cloud services such as cloud office, cloud manpower and cloud travel.
In the process of rural revitalization and modernization of agriculture and rural areas, many agriculture-related scenes are closely related to financial services. "Local governments have detailed management needs in the field of agricultural production custody, and the Agricultural Bank has recently launched the’ Agricultural Production Custody Service System’." According to the relevant person in charge of the Agricultural Bank, the so-called agricultural production trusteeship is a mode of agricultural operation. Family farms, farmers and other agricultural business entities entrust all or part of the operation links such as ploughing, planting, prevention and harvesting in agricultural production to agricultural service organizations without transferring land management rights. At present, "agricultural production trusteeship service system" can provide financial services for local governments, farmers and agricultural service organizations. Specifically, local governments can manage agricultural service organizations online through web pages; Farmers can browse agricultural service organization information online, inquire about subsidy prices and find local agricultural production custody services through the "Agricultural Bank Smart Agricultural Service Platform" WeChat applet; Agricultural service organizations can complete online operations such as order confirmation, service contract generation and service voucher uploading.
At present, mobile banking has become an innovative exploration platform for digital finance. "Mobile banking can give full play to the role of’ data-driven+algorithm control’, enhance data value and optimize financial services." Zhao Yundong said that taking the most common "self-registration" scenario as an example, through data collection and model analysis, the bank found that the reason for the loss of some users was that "the same mobile phone number could not be registered repeatedly". For this reason, the Agricultural Bank implemented more than 80 technical optimizations, which ultimately greatly improved the success rate of self-registration.
Both innovation and development and data security
It should be noted that deep application should be used with caution. To develop digital finance, we should coordinate innovation, development and security, and prevent and resolve financial technology risks. The Development Plan of Financial Science and Technology (2022-2025) clearly proposes to comprehensively strengthen data capacity building, promote orderly data sharing and comprehensive application on the premise of ensuring security and privacy, and strengthen prudent supervision of financial science and technology.
At present, the development of digital finance in China faces some shortcomings. For example, individual financial institutions have risks such as strategic mistakes in technical routes, weak IT governance, and excessive dependence on third-party institutions, which may endanger the safe and stable operation of financial institutions themselves. For another example, the independent research and development ability of digital finance needs to be improved, the basic data governance ability needs to be strengthened, and the information technology management and control ability cannot fully match the development level of information technology.
Among them, data security issues have attracted much attention. "Financial institutions should be explorers of data value, but also guardians of data compliance and data security." Li Rudong, President of baixin bank, said that in recent years, the regulatory authorities have issued a number of guiding opinions, emphasizing the protection of personal information security. The introduction of these policies has laid a solid foundation for guiding financial institutions to use data in compliance with the law and pointed out the direction.
"New technologies and new models are profoundly changing the generation, manifestation and transmission path of financial risks, and constantly putting forward new requirements and even challenges to financial institutions and regulatory authorities." Xiao Yuanqi, Vice Chairman of China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China, said at the "Hong Kong Financial Technology Week 2022" that the financial industry and financial regulatory authorities should balance innovation and risk, not only support and encourage the financial industry to explore and apply new technologies, but also ensure that financial innovation always runs on a safe and prudent track.
Specifically, the first is to improve the rule-based supervision. Adhere to the principle of "financial business must be licensed", bring all financial activities into financial supervision, continuously improve and revise the existing financial supervision regulations, and formulate and issue special prudential supervision rules in time for emerging financial technology activities. The second is to enrich financial technology supervision tools. In terms of regulatory technology, we will continue to promote the construction of a digital system for on-site inspection and off-site monitoring; In terms of compliance technology, financial institutions are encouraged to actively explore the construction of a digital platform and strengthen effective control over compliance risks. The third is to strengthen consumer protection. "Although technology is widely regarded as neutral and does not have financial risk attributes, in practice, technology is easily intertwined with some improper financial behaviors and becomes a tool for fraud, money laundering and other activities." Xiao Yuanqi said that for this reason, in the process of financial technology development, it is equally important to strengthen the rights and interests of financial consumers, data security protection and information disclosure. (Economic Daily reporter Zi-yuan Guo)
Reporting/feedback

"Multi-pet": Focus on pet service O2O, making it easier to maintain pets.

[Global Network Reporter Deng Jingjun] Now there are more and more people who love and care for pets, and the pet market is gradually exploding its potential as a sunrise industry. For everyone who owns a pet, the loveliness and companionship of a pet can bring him a lot of joy, but maintaining a pet is like looking after a baby, and there are many trivial things to be solved. Among them, the most common scenes are that pets are hungry to buy dog food, pets are dirty to be washed and groomed, dogs are regularly walked, and pets are fostered when traveling, etc. Among them, especially pet foster care: most domestic transportation vehicles are not allowed to bring pets, pet shops are too expensive to foster, and the cage space is too small, but what should we do if we don’t put them in pet shops?

It is aimed at these problems encountered by pet owners in maintaining their pets. Many pets who focus on pet services want to help pet owners maintain their pets more simply and easily by using the popular O2O method. Duochong, affiliated to Beijing Duochong Technology Co., Ltd., is the first O2O platform in China to provide professional pet services, providing professional one-stop pet services to pet owners, such as pet foster care, pet home care, dog walking and so on.

Multi-Pet (duochong.com) is an online booking platform for pet services for pet owners. By cooperating with offline professional pet agencies and recruiting family pet foster teachers, it helps them find professional and reliable pet services. If the pet owner goes out for a trip or goes home for the New Year, he can go to Duochong to find a pet foster teacher who has passed the certification of Duochong to help look after his pet temporarily. All the pet owners need to do is to find a pet foster teacher with appropriate quotation and high comments from users according to their own needs, send photos and descriptions of their dogs to each other through multi-pets, and pay the fees to the multi-pet platform, so that they can contact each other to provide professional pet services. After the service is over and the pet owner is satisfied and confirms the evaluation, Duopet will pay the service fee to the pet foster care provider. During the whole service process, the pet owner can also receive the pet photos taken by the pet foster care provider in real time through the APP.

Yes, Multi-Pets is like Taobao in the field of pets, connecting pet owners and service providers. No matter whether you need pet foster care or a professional pet care, beauty treatment and dog walking service, you can find a suitable professional person to come to the house through Multi-Pets, eliminating all kinds of inconveniences such as no car and no time, and the cost will definitely be lower than that of offline pet shops.In order to ensure the safety of pets and dispel the concerns of pet owners, Duochong has also launched the first pet medical insurance service in China to ensure the health of every dog who has booked a service at Duochong, and set up a professional team of medical practitioners to provide a 7*24-hour hotline service to solve various problems from both service parties in time and ensure the perfect completion of pet service.

At present, Duochong has officially launched the above pet services in Beijing. Children’s shoes in Beijing can directly make an appointment for professional pet services such as Duochong’s pet foster care during the Spring Festival this year. Now, appointments are made, and there are various discounts.Hu Yi, the founder of Duochong, introduced in an interview with a reporter from the World Wide Web that in addition to pet services, Duochong has also launched a monthly subscription service for pet products for pet users across the country-pet boxes and pet products are on sale-Duochong Tesco, and pet owners can purchase genuine and low-priced pet products directly through Duochong.In this way, multi-pets really achieve a one-stop solution for pet care, making pet care easier!

In 2015, the domestic pet service O2O is about to usher in a wave of enthusiasm, and the competition will become more and more fierce. Just like dogvacay and rover, which provide similar pet services abroad, there will definitely be pet O2O enterprises with good professional reputation. I hope that many pets can become the leader in this wave of pet O2O by providing professional pet services and cheap pet products.

Duochong is still in recruitment. Children’s shoes that like pets, please send an email to Duochong: hr@duochong.com.

Gong Zheng, Chen Jining investigates the planning and construction of the new city on the spot and carries out on-site office and work scheduling to better deepen reform and opening up and stimulate d

Enhance the sense of urgency that can’t wait and maintain the strategic strength that can’t wait.

■ Always adhere to the problem orientation, base on their respective resource endowments, and combine the planning and design of the new town, the optimization and upgrading of functions with the inheritance of historical context and the protection of ecological environment more closely, so as to further understand the family background, strengthen the characteristics, highlight the highlights, and enhance the display and leadership of demonstration projects.

■ It is necessary to accurately grasp the relationship between the new city and the central city, the relationship between the new city and the original old city, the relationship between development and renewal, and the relationship between short-term and long-term. Rely on the perfect urban function to develop production and retain people, so that the old city can add details to the development of the new city, and the new city can add momentum to the development of the old city. It is necessary to take a new road of construction based on stock renewal, accelerate the revitalization of inefficient industrial land, actively promote the innovation of development mode, and strive to promote the intensive and large-scale development of the park, so as to provide high-quality development space for the subsequent growth of enterprises.

■ It is necessary to enhance the sense of urgency that can’t wait, maintain an urgent strategic determination, and seize the opportunity to introduce and start the major projects that have been identified; For long-term efforts such as infrastructure layout and key industry cultivation, we should be patient and resilient, respect the laws of urban development and industrial development, grasp the pace of construction and the priority sequence of development, and better realize sustainable development.

■ It is necessary to strengthen the innovation of institutional mechanisms, use our brains for development, and break new paths by relying on reform. It is necessary to strengthen overall coordination and vigorously promote major projects and major tasks of the country and the city to land in the new city; Optimize the introduction of functions, guide municipal state-owned enterprises to "five new cities" to open up a new world of development, and support leading enterprises and high-growth enterprises to settle in new cities to promote industrial ecology and innovative ecological cultivation. It is necessary to further decentralize the new city and strive to achieve "new things and new cities"

(Reporter Zhang Jun) The construction of "five new cities" is an important decision made by the municipal party committee and the municipal government to promote modernization and high-quality development, and it has now entered a critical stage of all-round efforts and functional upgrading. According to the arrangement of Daxing investigation and research of the municipal party committee, yesterday, Chen Jining, secretary of the municipal party committee, Gong Zheng, deputy secretary of the municipal party committee and mayor, spent a whole day on-the-spot investigation on the planning and construction of the new town, and held a site promotion meeting to study, analyze problems and deploy and promote it. Chen Jining presided over the meeting and pointed out that the construction of the new city is an important deployment to thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on his inspection of Shanghai, a practical action to thoroughly implement the important exposition of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on urban work, and an important decision to improve the urbanization development strategy. In practice, we should deepen our understanding of the construction of new towns, work hard, and push the construction of new towns to a higher level and truly become a city of hope and the future.

In the three years since the implementation of the "Five New Cities", all aspects of the city have made joint efforts to promote the basic formation of the new city framework and accelerate the introduction of major functions, speed up the construction of a number of educational, medical, cultural and sports facilities, speed up the promotion of a number of key projects in transportation, housing, ecology and industry, continuously improve the level of livability and employability, make new changes in the city appearance, and initially show the role of growth pole.

New town construction, traffic first. Chen Jining, Gong Zheng and his party inspected the reconstruction of traffic network and the planning and construction of comprehensive hub in Jiading New Town, Qingpu New Town and Songjiang New Town on the spot. Focusing on promoting the layout construction of "one city, one hub", they had in-depth exchanges with responsible comrades in their districts, new towns and relevant departments, asked which problems still need to be solved and which specific matters need to be coordinated as a whole, and carried out on-site office work and work scheduling on related specific issues. Chen Jining pointed out that it is necessary to focus on the comprehensive transportation system of megacities, closely follow the functional orientation of the new city, base on the long-term development of the new city, deepen the research on the transportation system, and effectively calculate the comprehensive account, benefit account, quality account and convenience account, so as to promote faster traffic between the new city and the central city, smoother internal traffic of the new city, and closer ties between the new city and the cities in the Yangtze River Delta, and provide strong support for the new city to promote industrial development, accelerate the integration of production and cities, enhance the function of the portal hub, and improve the level of livability and industry.

With the full development of new town construction, a number of landmark demonstration projects with cultural characteristics, ecological livability and innovative research and development are accelerating. In the Ximen historical and cultural block in Jiading, Chen Jining and Gong Zheng visited the reconstruction of the block along the unique "Dangge Road", and made a concrete understanding of the work of protecting historical context and promoting urban renewal. Youdun Port Waterway, which passes through Songjiang, Qingpu and Jiading new cities, is planning to promote quality improvement and efficiency improvement projects. City leaders are located in Youdun Valley in Songjiang section, listening to the report on the overall planning and the spatial design of surrounding areas. Here, the water is green and the trees are lush, and the inland waterway and the countryside scenery complement each other. The project of Qingpu Fudan International Integration and Innovation Center, jointly promoted by Fudan University and Qingpu District, focuses on the layout of three leading industries, builds an innovation college, and builds an integrated innovation carrier in Industry-University-Research. City leaders climb to overlook the general situation of the region and understand the functional orientation and project construction. Everywhere, Chen Jining and Gong Zheng listened to the planning, looked at the progress, asked about bottlenecks and made scheduling, demanding that they always adhere to the problem orientation, based on their respective resource endowments, and more closely combine the planning and design of the new city, the optimization and upgrading of functions with the inheritance of historical context and the protection of ecological environment, so as to further understand the family background, strengthen the characteristics, highlight the highlights, and enhance the display and leadership of demonstration projects. Relevant departments should aim at the needs of new city construction, take the initiative to get ahead and dock efficiently, improve the promotion mechanism, strengthen the system supply, strengthen policy integration, and promote the high-quality development of the "five new cities".

At the meeting to promote the construction of "Five New Cities", the general situation of the planning and construction of new cities in our city since the "Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" and the ideas for the next step were reported. The main responsible comrades of Nanhui New Town, Jiading New Town, Songjiang New Town, Qingpu New Town and Fengxian New Town made reports respectively. Comrades attending the meeting talked about ideas and made suggestions around the theme. Chen Jining and Gong Zheng listened carefully to the records, exchanged views with you on issues of common concern, and further promoted the formation of consensus and joint efforts in new town construction.

Chen Jining pointed out that it is necessary to deepen the understanding of new town construction in practice. The construction of a new city is an inevitable requirement for implementing the general urban planning, improving urban functions and optimizing the development layout, which is conducive to promoting industrial upgrading and urban renewal, promoting the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta and the construction of Shanghai metropolitan area, and promoting the balanced development of urban-rural interaction. On the new journey, promoting Chinese-style modernization and adhering to the development path of China’s characteristic cities have provided a strong impetus for promoting the construction of "five new cities"; Shanghai promotes the construction of a modern international metropolis, deepens high-level reform and opening up, and promotes high-quality development, which provides a broad space for promoting the construction of "five new cities"; Shanghai’s advantages of leading, reform and opening up, science and technology, talents and modernization of governance are powerful empowerment for the construction of "five new cities". It is necessary to implement the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, grasp the directional, strategic and policy development opportunities, strengthen the overall planning, scientific positioning and path selection of new city construction, better deepen reform and opening up, stimulate development vitality and build development advantages.

Chen Jining pointed out that it is necessary to accurately grasp the relationship between the new city and the central city, the relationship between the new city and the old city, the relationship between development and renewal, and the relationship between short-term and long-term. The new city and the central city are "a chess game" for the development of the whole city. The new city is the complementary, extension and supporting function of the central city, which is an important support for the construction of the new city. It is necessary to form a pattern of step development, complementary advantages and mutual empowerment. It is necessary to build a new city and upgrade the old city, adhere to the integration, promote the coordination of functions, arrange the production layout, living environment and ecological space in an integrated way, plan the construction of transportation facilities and other municipal facilities in an integrated way, and rely on the perfect urban functions to develop production and retain people, so that the old city can add details to the development of the new city, and the new city can add momentum to the development of the old city. It is necessary to take a new road of construction based on stock renewal, accelerate the revitalization of inefficient industrial land, actively promote the innovation of development mode, and strive to promote the intensive and large-scale development of the park, so as to provide high-quality development space for the subsequent growth of enterprises. It is necessary to enhance the sense of urgency that we can’t afford to wait, maintain an urgent strategic determination, and seize the opportunity to introduce and start major projects that have been identified; We should be patient and resilient to long-term efforts such as infrastructure layout and cultivation of key industries, respect the laws of urban development and industrial development, grasp the pace of construction and the priority sequence of development, and better realize sustainable development.

Chen Jining emphasized that the construction of the new city is a major strategic deployment of the whole city, and it is necessary to strengthen the innovation of the system and mechanism, use our brains for development, and blaze new trails by relying on reform. It is necessary to strengthen overall coordination and vigorously promote major projects and major tasks of the country and the city to land in the new city; Optimize the introduction of functions, guide municipal state-owned enterprises to "five new cities" to open up a new world of development, and support leading enterprises and high-growth enterprises to settle in new cities to promote industrial ecology and innovative ecological cultivation; Deepen the twinning linkage between the new city and the central city, and strengthen the docking of resources, complementary advantages and coordinated development. It is necessary to further decentralize the new city, strive to achieve "new things and new cities", and improve the efficiency of the new city. It is necessary to improve the pertinence, operability and effectiveness of the new city support policy. Improve the investment and construction mechanism, provide more accurate and powerful financial guarantee, actively introduce all kinds of social capital to participate, and improve the overall level of new city development and construction. We should focus on key points and make breakthroughs. Accelerate the accessibility and convenience of transportation, promote the rapid connection between the new city and the central city, promote the coordination of commuter traffic and business traffic, speed up the construction of rail transit express line, and improve the level of networking and system. It is necessary to give full play to comparative advantages, clarify industrial positioning, optimize industrial layout, cultivate industrial ecology, realize dislocation development, complementary development and linkage development, and create more distinctive and competitive industrial clusters. It is necessary to increase the supporting facilities of high-quality public services, combine the functional orientation of the new city, and continue to work hard on education, medical care and cultural supply to continuously enhance the core competitiveness and attractiveness of the new city.

Gong Zheng pointed out that in accordance with the deployment requirements of the Municipal Party Committee, we should closely focus on the positioning of independent comprehensive node cities, adhere to the requirements of integration of production and cities, complete functions, balance between occupation and residence, ecological livability, convenient transportation and efficient governance, make breakthroughs in key points and make concerted efforts to promote the high-quality development of the new city. It is necessary to upgrade the industrial energy level, gather innovative elements at a high concentration, lay out emerging industries at a high starting point, and promote the integration of production and city at a high level, so as to promote the city with production and promote production with the city, and continuously enhance the new kinetic energy of new city development. It is necessary to optimize the service function, strengthen the function of transportation hub, optimize the quality of public services, highlight the green ecological base, and strive to build an innovative practice area of people’s cities. It is necessary to strengthen efficient governance, promote the empowerment of digital intelligence, strengthen grassroots governance, and enhance emergency response capabilities. It is necessary to guide the quasi-path, pay attention to function introduction, model demonstration, platform project and system mechanism, further strengthen the scientific demonstration and evaluation of project planning and construction, and promote the construction of "five new cities" to achieve greater breakthroughs.

City leaders Chen Jinshan, Li Zheng, Zheng Gangmiao and Yu Lijuan attended.

Will Abe, who is plagued by the scandal of the Japanese Yasukuni Shrine during the Spring Festival, worship?

  BEIJING, April 21 (Xinhua) From April 21, the Yasukuni Shrine, which honors a number of Japanese Class-A World War II war criminals, will hold a three-day routine spring festival. In previous years, Japanese politicians, including Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, would choose to offer sacrifices, offerings or direct visits to worship.

  Recently, due to successive scandals, the cabinet led by Abe is facing a crisis, and the voice of "Abe stepping down" and "Abe is difficult to be re-elected as the president of the Liberal Democratic Party" has gradually sounded in Japan. In such an "eventful spring", how will Abe and his cabinet members handle the question of whether to pay homage and how to pay homage to the Yasukuni Shrine?

  Members pay homage and call on Abe to "worship ghosts"

  On the morning of 20th, local time, members of the "Meeting of Members of Parliament who All Come to Visit the Yasukuni Shrine" composed of Japanese parliamentarians from different parties have collectively visited the Yasukuni Shrine.

  The group was established in 1981. Since its establishment, it has organized members to pay collective visits to the Yasukuni Shrine on the day of Japan’s defeat and during the routine festivals in the Spring and Autumn Period. Last spring, more than 90 members of the National Assembly participated in the big festival. During the autumn festival, they were unable to pay homage because of the parliamentary election. On December 5 last year, more than 60 members went to pay homage.

  Japan’s Asahi Shimbun reported that when asked whether Abe would pay homage to the Yasukuni Shrine, Hideyoshi Nagatami said, "At present, Japan is in trouble at home and abroad, and it is at this time that it is the prime minister who should come to pay homage, so that those heroes who died for the country will not feel shame."

  Japanese TBS TV station believes that Abe is not expected to pay homage to the Yasukuni Shrine during its routine spring festival, although Hidehisa Otsuji has expressed his hope that Abe will "worship ghosts".

  Do you pay homage? There have been many sacrifices before.

  From his first official residence in 2006 to his third term, Abe has visited the Yasukuni Shrine twice. During his first term as prime minister, Abe did not visit the Yasukuni Shrine. However, he once said that during his first term, he "thought about when to visit the shrine many times", which made him "feel guilty about the heroes in the Yasukuni Shrine".

  On October 17, 2012, on the first day of the autumn festival of the Yasukuni Shrine, Abe, who had just been elected as the president of the Liberal Democratic Party, went to pay homage. On December 26th of the following year, the first anniversary of his second term in power, he visited the shrine again. Later, during the annual "Final War Memorial Day" and the Spring and Autumn Festival, although Abe did not pay homage again, he paid for the offerings from his own pocket.

  The analysis believes that it is an important issue for Abe to grasp the distance from his main support base and the Japanese right-wing conservative forces who support visiting the shrine. It is not difficult to see from past experience that Abe’s visit to the Yasukuni Shrine was chosen at a time when his ruling momentum was booming. However, at present, the cabinet he leads can be said to be in trouble.

  In an eventful spring, government scandals are one after another.

  At present, Abe is "getting deeper and deeper" on the issue of Senyou Academy and Plus Academy. Last month, Japan’s Ministry of Finance admitted to tampering with the relevant approval documents for "selling" state-owned land to Senyou Academy, including deleting the names of Prime Minister’s wife, Akie Abe, and others. This month, the relevant documents found by the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries for running the "Plus School" have increased the suspicion that Abe is a good friend and "uses power for personal gain".

  In Japan’s Defense Ministry, following last year’s "reporting the door" incident of the Self-Defense Forces’ peacekeeping operations in South Sudan, the department was caught in a scandal of reporting the Self-Defense Forces’ Iraq operation logs. In response to this matter, the opposition party demanded that the Abe government take responsibility and asked the defense center Onoji Five Codes to resign.

  In addition, the news of Japan’s "Weekly Trendy" magazine also caused a heavy blow to Abe’s cabinet. Shunichi Fukuda, Deputy Minister of Finance Affairs, was accused of repeatedly sexually harassing female journalists. After the incident was exposed, due to pressure from all sides, Fukuda Junichi resigned. At present, the opposition party has further called for the resignation of Deputy Prime Minister and Finance Minister Taro Aso.

  Under the influence of the scandal, the support rate of Abe’s cabinet was seriously frustrated. According to a poll conducted by Japan’s Asahi Shimbun and Kyodo News in the middle of this month, the support rate of Abe’s cabinet will be less than 40%, and the disapproval rate will be as high as 52%.

  Re-election crisis? Or take a low-key approach.

  The Japanese media pointed out that because Abe could not find a coup to improve the cabinet support rate, the situation of "Abe alone" within the Liberal Democratic Party began to change. Some analysts also said that maintaining the position of the president of the Liberal Democratic Party in the election in September this year is regarded as a prerequisite for Abe’s re-election as prime minister. As the support rate fell to the "lowest point", Abe entered the "dangerous waters" where he might step down.

  At the same time, Japanese folks are gradually calling for "Abe to step down." On the 14th of this month, about 30,000 people held a large-scale rally in front of the National Assembly in Tokyo, demanding the collective resignation of Abe and his cabinet.

  On August 15th last year, the 72nd anniversary of Japan’s defeat, in the third cabinet reshuffle of the third Abe government, no cabinet members went to visit the Yasukuni Shrine in the north of Tokyo’s Jiuduan, and Abe did not pay a visit, but presented a tribute at his own expense. This is the second time since Abe’s cabinet took office. For the first time, no cabinet member personally visited the shrine on the day of defeat or in the spring and autumn festivals.

  At that time, Abe was also riddled with scandals and was forced to reshuffle the cabinet because of the sudden drop in support rate. The analysis believes that for Abe at that time, restoring trust was the top priority, so a low-key approach was adopted depending on the trend of public opinion. At today’s point in time, how Abe handles the Yasukuni Shrine Spring Festival will also receive much attention. (End)