Comprehensively promote national defense and military modernization in the new era.

  Core points:

  ■ The supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army is the "military chapter" of the supreme leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, the latest achievement of the party’s military guiding theory, the guiding ideology of contemporary China’s military practice and military theory research, and the fundamental follow-up and beacon tower guiding the modernization of our military theory.

  ■ Combat power is composed of three basic elements: people, weapons and equipment and the combination of people and weapons and equipment. To improve combat effectiveness, we should not only attach importance to the elements themselves, but also attach importance to the combination of elements. Only by organically combining people with weapons and equipment can we form greater combat effectiveness than the sum of individual elements. Advanced military organizational form has always been a powerful lever to generate combat effectiveness and a multiplier to give full play to the overall advantages of people and weapons.

  ■ Our Party has always believed that the decisive factor in a war is people, not things. With the development of the times, especially the evolution of war forms, the importance of weapons is rising, but this has not changed the decisive factor of winning the war, but has strengthened the leading role of people.

  ■ The modernization of military personnel in our army is not based on the "western-centered theory" and fully imitates the modernization of military personnel in the west, but based on China’s own reality and taking ourselves as the main task, and realized the modernization of military personnel on the road of strengthening the army with China characteristics.

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  editorial comment/noteIn the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out that at a new historical starting point, it is necessary to "comprehensively promote the modernization of military theory, military organization, military personnel and weapons and equipment". This has given national defense and military modernization a brand-new scientific connotation. Guided by the supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army, we should accelerate the historic leap to build a world-class army and strive to achieve the party’s goal of strengthening the army in the new era.

  Adhere to the road of modernization of military theory with the characteristics of our army

  Chen Dongheng, a researcher at the Institute of Military Political Work, Academy of Military Sciences.

  In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader put the overall modernization of military theory at the top of the four components of national defense and military modernization, which showed its important position and role. To unswervingly follow the road of strengthening the army with China characteristics, realize the party’s goal of strengthening the army in the new era and build a world-class army, we must firmly grasp the modernization of military theory and strive to lead the modernization of the whole national defense and army with advanced military theory.

  Adhere to the fundamental guidance of the idea of strengthening the army. Our army is a people’s army founded and led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) and armed with the Party’s advanced ideology and theory. The modernization of our army’s military theory must adhere to the guidance of the party’s innovative theory and always advance in the correct direction guided by the party. The supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army is the "military chapter" of the supreme leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, the latest achievement of the party’s military guiding theory, the guiding ideology of contemporary China’s military practice and military theory research, and the fundamental follow-up and beacon tower guiding the modernization of our military theory. We must firmly establish the guiding position of the supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army in comprehensively promoting the modernization of military theory in the new era, deeply understand and grasp a series of new major judgments, new theoretical generalizations and new strategic arrangements contained in the supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army, constantly enhance political identity, theoretical identity, ideological identity and emotional identity, and effectively transform it into a powerful spiritual motive force and ideological weapon for accelerating the development of advanced military theoretical system with our military characteristics; We must persist in applying the Marxist standpoint, viewpoint and method, which runs through the supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army, to all aspects of military theoretical innovation, constantly improve our ability to observe, analyze and solve problems, adapt to the new situation, meet new challenges and solve new contradictions, and strive to serve the practice of national defense and army building and military struggle with high-quality theoretical research results; We must put forward new ideas, new viewpoints and new tactics closely around the strategic task of realizing the party’s goal of strengthening the army in the new era and building a world-class army in an all-round way.Promoting the new development of military practice with innovative military theory.

  Adhere to the fundamental standard of combat effectiveness. Military theory serves the construction of combat effectiveness. Talking about modernization without the fundamental direction of strengthening the army and winning the war is water without a source and wood without a foundation. Throughout the world, all military theories with strong vitality lead the times and give birth to strong combat effectiveness. It is the glorious tradition of our party and army to develop military theory with the focus on strengthening the army and winning the war. The party’s military theory has been innovated and developed with the development of the times, leading our army from victory to victory. In the new era, it is an important topic of the times how our military theory can shine more brilliantly under the guidance of the supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army. To answer this topic of the times, we must persist in integrating theory with practice, face the battlefield, face the army and face the future, closely focus on the decision-making needs of the CPC Central Committee and the Central Military Commission, and closely focus on President Xi’s "What is the winning mechanism of information warfare, how to plan and implement integrated joint operations, how to build a modern military power system with China characteristics, how to improve the scientific level of military management, and how to enhance the sense of the times and effectiveness of political work" and so on, and come up with real measures to accelerate the development of modern military theory with our military characteristics.

  Adhere to the scientific method of overall consideration. To promote the modernization of military theory, we must constantly optimize the research mode, improve methods and methods, and strive to improve quality and efficiency. We must adhere to the close integration of research on major practical problems with basic theoretical research, not only insist on urgent use before construction, but also focus on the urgent needs of national defense and army building, the important and difficult problems that troops and officers and men have strongly reflected, and focus on the major practical problems that restrict the construction of combat effectiveness, so as to achieve quick results and more results, so that military theory can play a realistic role, and focus on the basic problems that need to be solved in building a world-class army, and thoroughly study the winning mechanism of information warfare. Study the development and application of high and new technology and its influence on the war, do a solid job in the long-term work of laying the foundation management, and come up with original military theories with distinctive China characteristics, leading the development trend of the times and adapting to national defense and military modernization. Adhere to the deep integration of military theory research and military science and technology research, combine the traditional methods of qualitative research of military theory with the modern means of quantitative research of military science and technology, improve the accuracy and scientificity of military theory research with modern scientific and technological means, and provide the correct direction guidance and scientific method support for military science and technology innovation with advanced military theory. Adhere to the mutual promotion of theoretical innovation and practical creation, actively promote the transformation and application of military theory, and strive to test the truth and highlight the value in the vivid practice of forming combat effectiveness; Boldly carry out military practice, find problems, solve difficult problems and sum up experience in vivid practical exploration, provide solid practical support for military theory innovation, and promote the development, progress and perfection of military theory.

  Adhere to the broad vision of ancient and modern China and foreign countries. Only by extensively absorbing all outstanding achievements of human civilization can military theory grow into a brilliant flower. The military theory in the new era is more open and inclusive. If it is rigid, closed and conservative, it will inevitably fall behind the times. To promote the modernization of military theory in an all-round way, we must look to the future and accelerate the formation of a military theoretical system with the characteristics of the times, leadership and uniqueness. It is necessary to properly handle the relationship between inheriting tradition and pioneering and innovating, inherit and develop Marxist military theory, fully absorb the excellent Chinese traditional military culture, systematically sum up the successful experience of our army’s revolution, construction and reform, put forward new ideas, reveal new laws and form new theories; Handle the relationship between learning and self-reliance, scientifically judge the basic trend of the international strategic pattern, accurately grasp the pulse of the world military development era, learn from the beneficial practices of the world military powers with me as the mainstay, and lead the military practice to overtake in corners with military theoretical innovation; Handle the relationship between the present and the long-term, closely combine the world military development and our army’s construction practice, explore and predict the future laws of war and the laws of war guidance, come up with forward-looking and leading advanced theories, provide scientific basis for actual war preparation, and let Marxist military theory radiate more brilliant truth light in the practice of strengthening the army.

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  Deeply understand and grasp the modernization of military organizational form

  Professor Ling Shengyin of Army Command College

  The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China focuses on the unity of strengthening the country and the army, and regards the modernization of military organizational form as a strategic focus to comprehensively promote national defense and military modernization, which highlights the extreme importance of the modernization of military organizational form. In this regard, we must profoundly understand and comprehensively understand and implement it in the practice of strengthening the army.

  Advanced military organizational form is a powerful lever for the generation of combat effectiveness. Combat power is composed of three basic elements: people, weapons and equipment and the combination of people and weapons and equipment. To improve combat effectiveness, we should not only attach importance to the elements themselves, but also attach importance to the combination of elements. Only by organically combining people with weapons and equipment can we form greater combat effectiveness than the sum of individual elements. Throughout the history of world military development, armies with advanced organizational forms are often invincible, while those with backward organizational forms are vulnerable. Advanced military organizational form has always been a powerful lever to generate combat effectiveness and a multiplier to give full play to the overall advantages of people and weapons and equipment. Since its founding, the People’s Army has made long-term unremitting efforts in the development and optimization of organizational form, and achieved remarkable results, effectively liberating and developing combat effectiveness, which has become an important guarantee for our army to overcome the strong with the weak, the superior with the inferior, and the victory from victory to victory. At the same time, it must be noted that our army as a whole still belongs to the organizational structure of land warfare, homeland defense and manpower-intensive, and has not completely come out of the mode of relying on heavy forces and winning by quantity. Promoting the modernization of the military organizational form is the process that the military organizational mode, institutional arrangement and operation mode move towards the contemporary advanced level. Its fundamental purpose is to solve the institutional obstacles, structural contradictions and policy problems that restrict the generation and improvement of our military’s combat effectiveness, and constantly optimize the military organizational structure to adapt to the development of the times and the advanced organizational form required by the information war to liberate and develop combat effectiveness, and to liberate and enhance the vitality of the military.Facing the new trend of the accelerated evolution of modern war forms and the new situation of China’s development from big to strong, we must further promote the modernization of military organizational forms and provide strong institutional support for building a world-class army and winning military competitive advantages.

  The main characteristics of the modernization of military organizational form. At present, the new military revolution in the world is developing rapidly, and the military high-tech with information technology as the core is changing with each passing day. The trend of long-range precision, intelligence, stealth and unmanned weapons and equipment is more obvious, and the war form is accelerating to evolve into information war, and integrated joint operations have become the basic combat form. In line with this, the organizational form of the army is also undergoing new changes, showing new characteristics. First, the quantity and scale are lean and moderate. To measure whether an army is strong or not depends on its scale and quality. It is the general trend to reduce the size of the army, improve its quality and shape an army with smaller tail and stronger teeth. In recent years, some military powers have proposed to build a high-tech, information-based, professional, small but sophisticated, well-equipped army with rapid response and joint combat capability, all for the purpose of reducing quantity and improving quality and optimizing the organizational form of the army. Second, the strength structure is scientific and reasonable. Structure determines function, and the strength structure of an army is an important factor to win. In modern warfare, information advantage has become a decisive advantage. The adjustment of military organizational form must conform to this general trend, optimize the structure of arms and services, coordinate the construction of traditional and new combat forces, coordinate the construction of combat forces and combat support forces, and promote the leap of combat effectiveness through the overall reconstruction of power structure. Third, the troops are organized into small and versatile. Scientific and reasonable strength is an important advantage of military competition. Only by optimizing the formation of troops, changing the old formation mode, and promoting the formation of troops in the direction of enrichment, synthesis, versatility and flexibility,Only by making the combination of various elements more in line with the law of combat effectiveness generation in the information age can we win the initiative in strategic competition and future wars. Fourth, the command system is joint and efficient. The future information warfare is a confrontation between systems, which requires the military organization to have the ability to integrate various combat forces, combat units and combat elements into a whole. To this end, it has become the direction of military efforts of all countries to build an integrated joint combat system with seamless links of operational elements and independent cooperation of combat platforms, shorten command links and improve command efficiency.

  Focusing on the goal of strengthening the military, promoting the modernization of the military organizational form. The key to advancing the modernization of the military organizational form is to hold the bull’s-nose of the party’s goal of strengthening the military in the new era, that is, to build a people’s army that listens to the party’s command, can win battles, and has a good style of work. The modernization of military organizational form should focus on the goal of strengthening the military, carry out around the goal of strengthening the military, insist on testing it with the goal of strengthening the military, and ensure that practical results are achieved under the guidance of the goal of strengthening the military. We must adhere to the correct political direction, maintain strategic strength on what to change and what not to change, and never make subversive mistakes on fundamental issues. To promote the modernization of our army’s organizational form, we should better uphold the party’s absolute leadership over the army, the nature and purpose of the people’s army, the glorious tradition and fine style of our army, the responsibility system for the chairman of the Military Commission, and ensure that the command of the highest leadership of the army is concentrated in the CPC Central Committee, the Central Military Commission and President Xi. Focus on being able to fight and win. Firmly establish the idea of demanding combat effectiveness from organizational form, put the main direction of organizational form modernization on the weak links that restrict the generation, improvement and release of combat effectiveness, let the vitality of all combat effectiveness elements compete with generate, and let all sources of combat effectiveness fully flow in. It is necessary to implement the general principles of the military commission’s overall management, the main battle of the theater, and the main construction of the service, complete all major tasks of the reform of the military scale structure and strength, and provide a strong organizational guarantee for building a people’s army that can win the information war and effectively fulfill its mission. It is a distinctive feature and political advantage of the people’s army to inherit and carry forward the fine style of our army.However, it is not enough to inherit and carry forward the fine style only by experience and consciousness. It is essential to have organizational guarantee and rely on reasonable organizational structure to implement and inherit it. In a word, only by constantly advancing the modernization of the organizational form of the army can we truly ensure that our army’s blood line will last forever, its foundation will last forever, and its advantages will last forever.

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  Let the decisive factors of winning the war catch the modern express train

  Liu Guangming, a researcher at Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theoretical System Research Center of National Defense University.

  Based on a clear understanding of the importance of decisive factors in winning the war, the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China included "modernization of military personnel" in the content system of comprehensively promoting the modernization of national defense and the army, thus realizing the unification of the subject and object of the modernization of national defense and the army.

  Our party has always believed that the decisive factor in a war is people, not things. With the development of the times, especially the evolution of war forms, the importance of weapons is rising, but this has not changed the decisive factor of winning the war, but has strengthened the leading role of people. President Xi emphasized: "On the issue of winning the war, people are the decisive factor. No matter how the conditions of the times develop and how the form of war evolves, this article will never change. " "When we say that weapons and equipment are becoming more and more important, it doesn’t mean that people can’t play a decisive role, but that human factors and weapons factors are more and more closely combined. The most typical examples are drones and intelligence. UAVs are not really unmanned, and intelligence is not that weapons become people, but that weapons are in the foreground and people are in the background. People’s intelligence is transplanted into weapons, and people and weapons are highly integrated. In this sense, attaching importance to the weapon factor means attaching importance to the human factor. " Our party’s proposal and comprehensive promotion of the modernization of military personnel is a scientific decision made by insight into the winning factors of future wars.

  The modernization of military personnel requires the quality and ability of military personnel to adapt to the mission and task of the people’s army in the new era. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the strategic arrangement of national defense and military modernization, which means that when the national defense and military modernization are basically realized by 2035, the quality of our military personnel should be basically modernized simultaneously; By the middle of this century, when the people’s army is built into a world-class army in an all-round way, the quality of our military personnel should reach the world-class level simultaneously. The modernization of military personnel is not only the modernization of military quality, but also the modernization of all-round quality such as ideological and political quality, military professional quality, scientific and cultural quality and physical and psychological quality. In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, President Xi emphasized "training revolutionary soldiers with soul, ability, blood and morality in the new era", and pointed out the requirements of the times for the quality and ability of military personnel, which provided important guidance for promoting the modernization of military personnel.

  Military personnel in the new era should be multi-faceted and multi-level. To promote the modernization of military personnel, it is necessary to greatly improve the quality and ability of not only combat forces but also support and support forces, and to match the quality and ability of not only active forces but also non-active forces with their functions and missions. President Xi has repeatedly stressed that command training should be emphasized, and the training of joint operational command talents and new combat forces should be the top priority of the talent strategic project. To promote the modernization of military personnel, we should pay special attention to the modernization of the quality and ability of commanders, especially senior and intermediate commanders. Needless to say, most commanders at all levels of our army have not experienced actual combat experience, and there are relatively few talents who really know how to fight and command, especially those who are proficient in joint operations command. Problems such as "two abilities are not enough" (our army’s ability to fight modern wars is not enough, and cadres at all levels are not enough to command modern wars) and "five noes" (they can’t judge the situation, understand the intentions of superiors, make up their minds to fight, deploy troops and deal with emergencies) need to be solved. We must conform to the requirements of strengthening the army in the new era, highlight the training of joint operational command talents and new combat forces, and promote the overall modernization of military personnel with the modernization of commanders.

  Promoting the modernization of military personnel is a systematic project. To promote the modernization of the military personnel training system, we should insist on grasping talents means grasping combat effectiveness, improve the classification of human resources, improve the trinity new military personnel training system, thoroughly study and grasp the training law of joint operational command personnel, focus on cultivating command personnel with strategic vision and innovative thinking, and effectively improve the operational command ability of commanders and staff officers at all levels. It is necessary to promote the modernization of the military training system, adhere to the leadership, adhere to actual combat training and joint training, adhere to the principle of training, strictly manage training, correct training style, innovate training methods, improve training guarantee, strictly supervise training, improve the actual combat level of military training, and forge elite troops who can come at the call, fight when they come, and win the battle. It is necessary to promote the modernization of military human resources policy system, deepen the reform of major policy systems such as officer professionalization system, civilian personnel system and military service system, focus on professionalism, and further improve the systems of selection, training, encouragement and retirement; Focusing on risks, we should build a mechanism to protect rights and interests and compensate casualties that matches military operations such as combat missions, drills, peacekeeping and stability, and emergency rescue and disaster relief; Focus on dedication, give full consideration to the sacrifice and dedication of the military profession, and give corresponding preferential policies such as political honor, welfare treatment, family support and follow-up development.

  It should be pointed out that the modernization of military personnel in our army is not based on the "western-centered theory" and imitates the modernization of military personnel in the west in an all-round way, but based on China’s own reality and taking me as the mainstay, and realized the modernization of military personnel on the road of strengthening the army with China characteristics. Upholding the party’s absolute leadership over the army is the soul of our army that can never be changed and the lifeblood that can never be lost. Serving the people wholeheartedly is the fundamental purpose of our army. At any time and under any circumstances, these must never change. With the advancement of modernization, military personnel’s consciousness of military spirit and purpose can not be weakened, but should also be strengthened with the times. Looking forward to the future, by the middle of this century, when the people’s army is built into a world-class army in an all-round way, it is not only the time when the quality and ability of our military personnel have been upgraded to the world-class level as a whole, but also the time when the military spirit, true colors, initial intentions and missions of our military personnel have been fully demonstrated.

  

Consolidate the important foundation of modernization of weapons and equipment

  Zeng Huafeng, a professor at National University of Defense Technology

  Weapons and equipment are an important symbol of military modernization, an important foundation for military struggle preparation, an important support for national security and national rejuvenation, and an important weight for international strategic games. Building a people’s army with advanced equipment is the goal pursued by our party. Focusing on realizing the Party’s goal of strengthening the army in the new era, President Xi profoundly grasped the development trend of the new military revolution in the world and the new changes in the national security situation, put the construction of weapons and equipment in a strategic position of giving priority to the development of national defense and army modernization, and clearly put forward that "we should make greater efforts to promote the army through science and technology, persist in striving for combat effectiveness through scientific and technological innovation" and "accelerate the construction of a weapons and equipment system that meets the requirements of information warfare and mission fulfillment". In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it further emphasized the idea of "establishing science and technology as the core fighting power" and "comprehensively promoting the modernization of weapons and equipment", which provided fundamental follow-up and path guidance for building the people’s army into a world-class army in an all-round way by the middle of this century.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has attached great importance to the construction of weapons and equipment, vigorously implemented the strategy of rejuvenating the army through science and technology, developed strategic frontier technologies, strengthened forward-looking, pioneering, exploratory and subversive research on major technologies and tackled key problems with new concept weapons and equipment, achieved an overall leap in the construction of weapons and equipment system, formed unique advantages in some strategic areas, and emerged a number of innovative achievements that advanced in the world and led the future development, thus China’s national defense strength reached a big step. However, compared with the requirements of safeguarding national security and developing interests, winning the information war, and the world’s military powers, our military equipment level still lags far behind in many aspects. At present, national defense and army building have entered a new era, and the construction of our army’s weapons and equipment is in a period of great strategic opportunities and a critical period of realizing leap-forward development. We must take the supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army as the guide, take the military strategic policy under the new situation as the overall guide, seize the opportunity, work hard, catch up, and strive to achieve "overtaking in corners" and "overtaking in lanes".

  To comprehensively promote the modernization of weapons and equipment, we must unswervingly follow the road of independent innovation with China characteristics. We must firmly grasp the strategic base of independent innovation of national defense science and technology, vigorously promote scientific and technological progress and innovation, and greatly improve the independent innovation capability of national defense science and technology and weapons and equipment. Take the weak links as the main direction and breakthrough point to promote independent innovation, concentrate on implementing major special projects and major projects in some areas that are easily controlled by people, and deploy a number of major scientific and technological projects that reflect the national strategic intention, and work hard for a long time. Strengthen basic research oriented to national strategic needs, intensify basic research and cutting-edge technology research in the fields of big data, artificial intelligence, biological intersection and micro-nano materials, strengthen source reserves, and accumulate stamina for the sustainable development of national defense technology and weapons and equipment. Closely follow the development trend of world science and technology, improve scientific and technological acumen and cognition, actively discover, cultivate and apply subversive technologies that change the "rules of the game" of future wars, and seize the commanding heights of military science and technology development. Adhere to the principle of "you hit your enemy, I will hit mine", focus on developing "one trick" to defeat the enemy’s soft spots and make the enemy afraid, focus on building a "killer weapon" weapon and equipment system, accelerate the construction of strategic forces and asymmetric checks and balances, and continuously improve the strategic ability to effectively deter the enemy and control the enemy.

  To comprehensively promote the modernization of weapons and equipment, we must take ensuring that we can fight and win the battle as the fundamental direction. We must persist in facing the battlefield, the troops and the future, and actively aim at tomorrow’s war to speed up the development of weapons and equipment. Give full play to the traction role of operational demand, establish and improve the operational demand generation mechanism with the characteristics of our army, and consider and arrange the weapons and equipment system, scale and structure according to the combat tasks, opponents and operational environment in all directions and according to what, how and with whom to fight in the future, so as to ensure that the weapons and equipment developed and produced can meet the requirements of winning future wars. Firmly establish the idea of information leading, system support, elite soldiers fighting and joint victory, focus on improving the joint combat capability and global combat capability based on network information system, promote the construction of weapons and equipment with the contribution rate to the combat system as the standard, promote the construction of new combat forces, accelerate the development of military intelligence, and seek breakthroughs in improving new combat effectiveness. Constantly improve and optimize the system structure of weapons and equipment, strengthen the construction of standardization, serialization and generalization, strengthen the systematic, normalized and practical application, improve the scientific level of weapons and equipment quality and system structure, strive to achieve the best combination of people and weapons and equipment, and promote the formation of combat capability and support capability of new equipment.

  To comprehensively promote the modernization of weapons and equipment, we must focus on the development of integration of defense and civilian technologies. It is necessary to regard the fields of national defense science and technology and weapons and equipment as the focus of integration of defense and civilian technologies’s development and an important symbol to measure integration of defense and civilian technologies’s development level, vigorously carry out collaborative innovation between the military and the people, build an integrated national strategic system and capability, and form an overall resultant force to comprehensively promote the modernization of weapons and equipment. Do a good job in top-level design and strategic planning, accelerate the establishment of unified leadership, military-civilian coordination, demand docking and resource sharing mechanisms to promote integration of defense and civilian technologies’s development, improve integration of defense and civilian technologies’s organizational management system, work operation system and policy system, and solidly promote the in-depth development of integration of defense and civilian technologies in the fields of national defense technology and weapons and equipment. Focus on seeking new advantages in strategic competition, promote the expansion of integration from traditional fields to emerging fields, improve the core competitiveness in the fields of ocean, space, network information, biology, new energy, etc., work together to build a maritime power, a space power and a network power, and form a multi-dimensional, coordinated and coordinated development of emerging fields. Improve the national defense industrial system, optimize the military industrial structure, build a number of integration of defense and civilian technologies scientific and technological innovation centers and industrial parks that integrate Industry-University-Research, give full play to the maximum benefits of the transformation and application of scientific and technological achievements, spawn new technologies and incubate new industries, drive resource elements to converge to new security, cutting-edge technologies and high-end industries, strive to achieve the modernization of weapons and equipment in line with the national modernization process, and develop national defense strength and economic strength simultaneously, thus providing strong material and technical support for realizing the dream of strengthening the military with Chinese dream.

  Editor in charge: Yue Jinsong and Shen Xiaoti

The Nanjing Multifunctional Rapeseed Industry Development Conference was held.

Dragon and Tiger Network News (correspondent Ying Du) It’s another year when spring comes, and the golden flowers bloom for the first time. In order to promote the chain extension, chain supplement and chain forging of multifunctional rapeseed industry chain in our city, on the afternoon of April 3, the Nanjing multifunctional rapeseed industry development conference was held in the picturesque flower sea on the bank of Yongning River in Pukou, which was a series of activities of "Kejin Agricultural Service Day". Relevant provincial and municipal departments, experts in rapeseed field, industrial operators and representatives from catering and finance industries gathered together to discuss. In order to fully tap and utilize the superior resources of our city, such as location, market, scientific research and finance, and promote the brand promotion of "Youyue Jinling" and the integration of primary, secondary and tertiary industries, we will contribute "golden ideas" and "good prescriptions".

The products are new, and "new tricks" are planted in rape fields.

At present, the flower sea on the banks of Yongning River has ushered in the annual "most beautiful moment", with 1,500 mu of rape flower sea competing to open, and the golden flower fields are in harmony with the distant mountains and rural courtyards, attracting a large number of tourists to come for sightseeing and sightseeing. On the same day, the guests who participated in this activity walked and watched, stopping from time to time to take pictures at the landscape online celebrity punch-in point set along the way.

At the event site, the first rapeseed regional public brand "Youyue Jinling" in the province was the main product-the "Youyue Jinling" 7D rapeseed oil produced by Sanbao Farmers’ Professional Cooperative in Gubai Street, Gaochun District, Nanjing was officially released. It is reported that compared with salad oil process, this product is squeezed by 7D process, which reduces the process by 50%, energy consumption by more than 20% and production cost by more than 30%. At the same time, it has the advantages of high polyphenol content in rapeseed, reasonable fatty acid composition, excellent health efficacy and safety.

In order to innovate the trading and circulation mode of agricultural products and explore the application of "digital intelligence" in agricultural products trade, this activity also specially introduced the "auction" link, and expanded the sales channels of agricultural products through online auction of 7D rapeseed oil, Yongning shrimp, Yongning dried figs and Yongning taste tomatoes, helping to achieve high quality and good price. Take rapeseed oil pressed at low temperature for 7D as an example. Two bottles of 500 ml cost 150 yuan were finally sold at the highest bid price of 305 yuan that day, with a premium of over 100%.

In Nanjing, rape can be described as "a treasure all over the body". In addition to the appreciation of rape flowers and the oil extraction of rapeseed, oil-flowering cabbage has also "transformed" into a nutritious food. On the same day, Gao Jianqin, a researcher at the Economic Research Institute of Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, took the stage to introduce the health and nutritional value of oil-flowering Chinese flowering cabbage. The innovative rapeseed dishes such as bacon salad of oil-flowering Chinese flowering cabbage, Vietnamese roll of cauliflower, latte of rapeseed, and yogurt cup of cauliflower mushroom brought by the food creation team made the guests shine and praise.

With the concerted efforts of many parties, "small rapeseed" has become a "big industry"

Flowering can be appreciated, flowering stems can be eaten, oil can be squeezed from seeds, and rapeseed cake can be used as organic fertilizer … Now, a "small rapeseed" has grown into a "big industry" in Nanjing, releasing multiple economic and social benefits and becoming the "new favorite" favored by many farmers. However, in previous years, farmers’ enthusiasm for planting rape in winter fallow fields was actually not high because of the traditional impression of low yield, labor-intensive and low efficiency.

In 2021, the city established multifunctional rapeseed as one of the eight leading industries in agriculture, concentrated on industrial chain upgrading, and proposed to excavate the functional values such as oil, fertilizer, flower, vegetable, honey and feed, so as to promote the high-quality development of multifunctional rapeseed industrial chain with the mode of "all-regional layout, all-value chain mining and all-industrial chain development". In the past three years, the high-quality development of multifunctional rapeseed industry in the city has taken a solid step. In 2023, the area of rapeseed harvested in summer in our city was 317,600 mu (the main producing area), up by 9.4% year-on-year, and the comprehensive output value of industrial chain was 907 million yuan, up by 32.4% year-on-year, directly or indirectly benefiting 159,100 farmers. Among them, the output value of tertiary industry reached 195 million yuan, up by 20 times, which was the year with the largest increase.

The reporter learned that up to now, the city’s agriculture-related areas and streets have achieved full coverage of green, high-quality and efficient demonstration films of rapeseed, promoted more than 20 excellent new varieties of demonstration rapeseed and more than 10 new technologies (one of which was included in the provincial major technology promotion plan and the Ministry’s main promotion technology), 5 new models, and completed 4 technical breakthroughs; Rape planting area maintained a steady growth of recovery; Take the lead in establishing rape industry alliance in the whole province (up to now, the number of industry alliance teams has expanded to 62), creating rape regional public brands and their main products, introducing 7D functional rapeseed oil processing equipment and obtaining the "SC" license for "small workshop" rapeseed oil; With the help of the docking platform of "Kejin Xingnong Service Day", more than 60 enterprises in the industrial chain have been relieved, and 27 investment cooperation projects have been promoted, with a contracted amount of 223 million yuan.

Driven by innovation, stimulate the new vitality of rape industry development

In order to further enhance the understanding of business entities on rape planting, mechanization upgrading, oil processing and financial support policies, this activity specially set up a link of "Talking about the wonderful and multifunctional rape industry with oil", and four "Niu Ka" people answered the concerns of business entities one by one, including Zhang Jiefu, a researcher at the Economic Research Institute of the Provincial Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chen Maoshen, a professor at the Food College of Jiangnan University, Sharla Cheung, a researcher at the Nanjing Institute of Agricultural Mechanization, and Bao Shizan, general manager of Jiangsu Nongdan Nanjing Branch.

The high-quality development of the industry is inseparable from the support of high-quality projects. On the same day, a number of high-quality rapeseed industry chain investment projects were released, including the construction project of rapeseed oil processing plant of Nanjing Nongben Ecological Agriculture Technology Co., Ltd. and the construction project of grain and oil sightseeing tour of Lishui Heping Agricultural Machinery Service Professional Cooperative. There were also five projects on-site signing between Nanjing Supply and Marketing Investment Development Co., Ltd. and Nanjing Hejingyue Agricultural Co., Ltd. around the distribution of 7D rapeseed oil, and between Les Village and Nanjing Ningyong Modern Agricultural Development Co., Ltd. around the upstream cooperation of rapeseed oil, rape nectar and other agricultural products. Financial services, production and marketing docking and other cooperation intentions signed, further stimulating the new vitality of Nanjing’s multi-functional rapeseed industry development and helping the city’s multi-functional rapeseed industry to develop with high quality.

During the activity, Wu Jianhua, the second inspector of Jiangsu Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, fully affirmed the achievements made in the development of Nanjing’s multifunctional rape industry. "In recent years, many explorations in promoting the development of rape industry in Nanjing have played a very good exemplary role. While ensuring that the rape planting area is stable at more than 300,000 mu, it is also conducive to improving the planting from the perspective of promoting the development of the whole rape industry chain, in accordance with the concepts of regional layout, full value chain mining and full industry chain development.

At the scene, Gu Zhengliang, the second inspector of Nanjing Agriculture and Rural Bureau, put forward three suggestions for the city to continue to build a multi-functional rapeseed characteristic leading industrial chain at a high level: First, strengthen the integration of science and technology to promote industrial iterative upgrading, accelerate the optimization of variety planting structure, and concentrate on cracking the bottleneck of planting technology to fully tap the potential for increasing yield per unit area; Second, strengthen the cultivation of talents to lead the development of industrial innovation, actively cultivate talents for industrial science and technology innovation, vigorously cultivate talents for industrial science and technology popularization, and focus on cultivating industrial science and technology application subjects; Third, deepen the integration of the three industries, expand the industrial development space, steadily upgrade the "healthy rapeseed oil" industry, vigorously develop the "oilseed farmers’ cultural tourism" industry, and actively explore the "ecological rapeseed" industry.

"Accelerating the construction of multifunctional rapeseed industry into a local product in Nanjing can not be separated from the participation and joint efforts of government departments, research institutes and enterprise entities. I hope that everyone will closely cooperate and strengthen cooperation, do everything possible to seek development and do practical things in a down-to-earth manner, create a more excellent environment and support for the development of the multi-functional rapeseed industry chain, and contribute to the high-quality development of the grain and oil industry in the province. " Gu Zhengliang said.

The most popular mobile game list (TOP102023 mobile game list)

Friends who like to play mobile games have seen it. Xiaobian has brought you the most popular mobile game list. Every game in the list is the most popular mobile game, with extremely high-definition pictures and rich gameplay content, which will definitely make you fall in love in one second! There are so many welfare gifts waiting for you. Come and have a try.

The most popular mobile game list

Discount mobile game Recognized top ten mobile gamesThe latest legend

First place: Legend 176 Nostalgia Edition

Recommended index:

Legendary 176 nostalgic version of the mobile game is a retro legendary nostalgic version that is deeply loved by a large number of players. It inherits the classic PK gameplay and ignites the passion with the brothers of the past! Every day, there are tens of thousands of people online to relive your youthful passion. The strong ones compete with extraordinary blood, playing treasure, exploding clothes and attacking sand with blood, and entering this open world in one second to create your brilliant legend.

Second place: dragon power perverted version

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In the abnormal version of Dragon Power game, a copy of playing gold is specially prepared for players. Civilian players can also experience the fun of playing high-explosive treasures and trading freely here. A variety of battle modes and brand-new dynamic light and shadow effects are adopted, allowing players to enjoy the legend of mir at their fingertips. All the equipment is played by themselves without krypton and liver, and they can also participate in gang battles and experience the most original legendary gameplay.

Third place: Fire Knight BT Edition

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Fire Knight BT Edition is an ARPG mobile game adhering to the classic legendary gameplay. The picture created by the advanced 3D engine is very beautiful and gorgeous. There is a very powerful BOSS waiting for you to kill in the game. The super-high explosion rate can also explode the BOSS. The brand-new world map can walk sideways, and a large number of rich game benefits are soft. Don’t miss it for friends who like legendary games.

Fourth place: the cracked version of the battle of the gods.

Recommended index:

The in-house purchase cracked version of the Battle of the Gods is a legend of mir mobile game with a high degree of freedom. The celebrity endorsement has a high explosion rate, and rich materials can be obtained with one click. It is easier to team up with friends. There are a large number of game copies in the game waiting for the players to challenge, and there are many benefits available for free every day. The retro painting style creates nostalgic legends. Come on, friends who like legendary games!

Fifth place: the bt version of the celestial sphere

Recommended index:

The quality of the bt version of the mobile game in Shenyu Sky is very high-definition and delicate. It uses a 3D engine to create a passionate legendary world. When it goes online, it will be attacked by infinite knives. Ten thousand people compete with their brothers to fight in Shacheng, make a treasure deal, and individual players can quickly become local tyrants. All kinds of cool equipment can be soft, and they can play without gold! What are you waiting for? Come into this wonderful legendary world.

Sixth place: Dragon Flame War Abnormal Edition

Recommended index:

Dragon Flame War Abnormal Edition is a brand-new online legendary mobile game with magical themes in 2022. It will be sent to GM at the beginning of the game, and the three professions of passionate fighting will allow players to immerse themselves in this legendary world for one second, and get all kinds of exclusive equipment with a high explosion rate. You will have to play without a threshold, and join your brothers in the Mafa mainland to create your brilliant legend!

1, the empire throne cracked version

The cracked version of the imperial throne

The cracked version of the Imperial Throne is a legendary role game with a super hot theme in 2022. It uses the most advanced 3D engine to create a picture, which brings players the extremely cool and gorgeous legendary world. The fire dragon knife has a super high explosion rate and rich tasks waiting for you to challenge, fight with brothers in Shacheng, have a fierce battle, and compete for the whole service!

2, a hundred battles to seal the cracked version of God

The cracked version of the hundred battles

Hundreds of battles to seal the gods and crack the version is a very popular legendary mobile game recently. When you go online, you can send GM unlimited smoke, and you can hit unlimited light beams with knives and knives. You can also explode the ultimate magic costume by playing mobsters, and you can get additional game rewards by logging in and signing in continuously every day. Many people online have full-screen blood PK, and all kinds of cool skills kill the audience, and you can get a high rebate online. Come on, friends who like legendary games!

3. Our sand city

Our sand city

Our legendary mobile game in Shacheng is a legendary role-playing game with 3D engine. The new BOSS is coming, and the challenge is more difficult. Every day, there are all kinds of wonderful activities and tasks waiting for you to complete, recycling and sending top-up currency, and making real money. The legendary mobile game can also explode top-level costumes, and you can experience many classic games such as wild red name, cross-service competition and guild gangs.

4. Anger of blood

Anger of blood

Anger of Blood mobile game is a legendary fingertip mobile game with retro feelings. The classic legendary gameplay and cool skills and special effects will definitely make you like this game, free professional equipment, allowing players to easily switch careers, and start a brand-new duel in this vast battlefield of Shacheng. Offline hanging-up gameplay really liberates your hands, and you can get massive experience rewards online.

5. Firewire conflict is genuine

Firewire conflict genuine

Firewire conflict genuine game not only contains wild PK, but also can team up with friends and brothers to challenge BOSS, inheriting the most classic legendary gameplay. Players can choose from three major professional types of warfare and tactics, with a high explosion rate, players can compete fairly, and all the equipment is played by themselves. Top-level gods can become rich with one click, and civilian players can also fight against local tyrants.

6. The legend of the world’s heroes touching gold

The legend of the world’s heroes touching gold

The legendary mobile game of the world is a legendary ARPG mobile game with the theme of tomb raiding, which was newly launched in 2022. It combines the plot of tomb raiding with the familiar legendary gameplay, and its unique perspective gameplay brings players a unique new game experience. The game adopts the gameplay of automatic equipment picking, automatic recycling and automatic fighting, which truly liberates hands and can be played anytime and anywhere.

7, Xianxia Legend Cracked Edition

Xianxia legend cracked version

Xianxia Legend Cracked Edition is a retro legendary mobile game with high-definition 3D image quality. The new best product has a high explosion rate, and you can experience the thrill of knife cutting and knife crit, easily defeating all kinds of opponents. The mobile game has rich gameplay to experience, and there are a lot of tasks waiting for you every day. You can get a huge reward by signing in continuously every day. Don’t miss it for those friends who like legends!

8. Phantom Beast Mainland Single Professional Edition

Phantom beast mainland single professional edition

Fantasy Beast Mainland Single Professional Edition is a bloody competitive mobile game that many players are playing. The screen effect created by 3D engine is extremely real. Revisit the legendary world of passion and blood, participate in the guild hegemony, fight bloody battles with brothers, participate in bloody PK willfully, enjoy a hearty battle, and there is a brand-new PK arena waiting for you to challenge. Don’t miss it for friends who like legendary games!

9. Magic Valley Abnormal Edition

Devil’s Valley Abnormal Edition

The abnormal version of the Magic Valley mobile game is a legendary welfare mobile game created by 3D engine. You can get a huge amount of benefits when you go online, and you can get a powerful pet at the beginning. You can play gold with a super high explosion rate, and a large number of copies of BOSS are waiting for you to kill. The competitive atmosphere is excellent and the sense of substitution is very strong. In this magical legendary world, you can use infinite knives to fight, and there are many surprises waiting for you!

10, Dragon City Secret Abnormal Edition

Longcheng secret metamorphosis edition

There are a large number of copies of the difficulty coefficient waiting for players to take risks and challenges in the abnormal version of the Dragon City Secret World game. The classic three-occupation tactics are randomly selected, which perfectly balances the data between occupations, freely switches careers and is extremely interesting. Newcomer players also receive generous novice benefits when they log in for the first time, and there are mysterious prizes when they insist on signing in every day.

BT players can get novice gift packages by clicking "Milu Game Box" when looking for games, receiving gift packages and looking for customers!

Milu game genuine

Today, I recommend a box for you to play abnormal welfare games — — Mi Lu Game app, where players can find the most popular bt version, full V version, gm version and other game resources in the whole network, and also enjoy the recharge discount online. The payment is only 30% off, and the first charge is given to new users when they register for the first time. You can get gold coins and ingots every day when you log in, and players don’t spend money to play games here!

Summary: The above is all the contents of the most popular mobile game rankings and the top ten 2022 mobile games in the popular game rankings brought by Xiaobian. If you like it, try it quickly!

The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issues guidelines for the construction of standard systems to support the innovative development of service-oriented manufacturing.

Recently, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the Guide to the Construction of Service-oriented Manufacturing Standard System, proposing that by 2025, a standard system that can support the innovation and development of service-oriented manufacturing will be basically formed, and more than 20 service-oriented manufacturing standards will be formulated and revised, covering basic common standards, core elements, business types and relevant standards for the application of integrated formats, and a relatively complete service-oriented manufacturing standard system will be gradually established to enhance the public service capacity of service-oriented manufacturing standards, meet the needs of healthy and standardized development of service-oriented manufacturing, and promote the accelerated development of new service-oriented manufacturing models and formats.

Service-oriented manufacturing is a new industrial form of integrated development of manufacturing and service, and it is also an important direction of manufacturing transformation and upgrading. By innovating and optimizing the production organization form, operation management mode and business development mode, manufacturing enterprises continuously increase the proportion of service elements in input and output, and transform from processing and assembly to "manufacturing+service" and from simply selling products to selling "products+services", which is conducive to extending and upgrading the value chain and improving the total factor productivity, added value of products and market share.

The guide proposes to encourage industry associations, research institutions, industrial alliances and manufacturing enterprises to participate in the development of standards, jointly promote the application and implementation of standards, and build a coordinated standard group; According to the cross-industry and multi-field characteristics of service-oriented manufacturing, guide and promote the technical standards and industry application standards covering key scenarios and key modes in multi-industry and multi-field; Combined with the development status and trend of service-oriented manufacturing, explore the mechanism of transforming advanced and applicable scientific and technological achievements into standards, optimize and improve the system architecture in a timely manner, and gradually form an adaptive, scientific and advanced service-oriented manufacturing standard system; Actively participate in international standardization exchanges and cooperation of service-oriented manufacturing, and drive China’s manufacturing and services to "go global". (Reporter Virginia Lieu)

The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will continue to make efforts to promote the employment of returning migrant workers from four aspects.

CCTV News:The State Council Information Office held a press conference on July 20th. According to the press conference, in the first half of this year, the agricultural and rural sectors vigorously developed rural industries. By the end of June, the local employment of returning migrant workers reached 90.7%. The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs said that the next step will be to continuously promote the employment of returning migrant workers from four aspects.

Developing industries to enrich the people and stabilize their posts is the key to promote the local employment of returning migrant workers. The next step will focus on the development of agricultural products processing and circulation industry, as well as the cold chain logistics of agricultural products storage and preservation, and build a whole agricultural industrial chain from farmland to table, leaving employment opportunities in rural areas and farmers as much as possible. At the same time, based on rural resources, we will expand the multiple functions of agriculture, explore the diverse values of rural areas, promote rural leisure tourism, live broadcast of goods, rural e-commerce and other new formats, and create more employment opportunities.

In terms of supporting rural entrepreneurship and job creation, we will carry out in-depth actions to cultivate rural entrepreneurial innovation leaders, implement entrepreneurial support policies, build a number of entrepreneurial parks and rural entrepreneurial incubation training bases, and promote "one-stop" business services to promote employment through entrepreneurship.

In terms of speeding up project construction and expanding posts, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will organize the implementation of high-standard farmland construction, major water conservancy facilities construction, rural living environment improvement, agricultural non-point source pollution control and other projects, and absorb more returning migrant workers to participate in the construction in accordance with the principle of "using all the applications and using all the resources", so as to increase their employment and income at home. In addition, it is necessary to expand the county economy and expand posts.

Zeng Yande, Director of the Development Planning Department of the Chief Agronomist of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs:At present, about 55% of migrant workers are employed in the county. It is necessary to vigorously develop domestic service, logistics and distribution, old-age care, etc. in the county, guide qualified central towns to develop small and micro enterprise clusters, cultivate and form industries with strong driving force and large employment capacity, and create more employment opportunities for returning migrant workers.

The market is "hot" and people are "more". Beijing’s new property market policy brings more vitality and stability.

CCTV News:On June 26, Beijing issued relevant notices to adjust the minimum down payment ratio of individual housing loans for housing provident fund and support policies and measures such as improving housing demand for families with many children. Among them, in terms of down payment ratio and interest rate, the minimum down payment ratio will be adjusted to not less than 20% for the first home purchase. How does the Beijing property market react after adjusting the optimization policy? What is the effect of the policy?

Tuanjiehu area in Chaoyang, Beijing has always been one of the active areas of second-hand housing transactions. After visiting a number of intermediary stores here, the reporter found that brokers are obviously busy. A person in charge of a store told reporters that since Beijing released the new property market policy at the end of June, the number of people they took to see the house has more than doubled.

According to industry insiders, after the release of the policy, the second-hand housing market in Beijing has shown a steady and upward trend as a whole. The most obvious change is that the cycle from customer viewing to transaction has been significantly shortened. According to the latest data released by the Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, during the two weeks from June 27th to July 10th, the number of second-hand residential buildings in Beijing was 8,004, an increase of more than 7% compared with the two weeks before the introduction of the policy.

Experts also said that with the further release of the effect of the New Deal in Beijing’s property market, it is expected that the second-hand housing market in Beijing will remain hot for some time to come.

Beijing: the new housing market is heating up, and customers’ purchase intention has increased.

Conducted by the heat of the second-hand housing market, Beijing’s new housing market has gradually warmed up recently, with more people looking at the house and increased market activity.

In recent days, the reporter has visited a number of real estates in Fengtai, Chaoyang and other places in Beijing. The sales staff told the reporter that since July, the number of customer visits and the volume of new houses have increased significantly, and the transaction cycle has been shortened accordingly.

According to the latest data released by the Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, since the introduction of the new property market policy on June 26, the number of new commercial residential buildings in Beijing has reached 2,666 in the two weeks from June 27 to July 10, an increase of more than 40% compared with the two weeks before the introduction of the policy. Especially the first weekend after the release of the New Deal, June 29th — On the 30th, in these two days, 720 new houses were sold in Beijing, an increase of 240% over the last weekend before the New Deal.

The reporter noted that at present, many real estates have begun to plan to further launch promotional activities while continuing the existing preferential policies of the project in order to accelerate the sales progress in the future.

Beijing: The overall market expectation has improved, and the confidence of buyers and sellers has increased.

The reporter observed that after the introduction of the New Deal in Beijing’s property market, the market confidence of both new and second-hand houses continued to increase, and many salespeople and buyers believed that the New Deal had brought more vitality and stability to the market.

In the first half of this year, Beijing continued the trend since the second half of last year, and lowered the threshold and cost of buying houses several times, including adjusting and optimizing the purchase restriction policy of Tongzhou property market, canceling the policy of "not buying houses in Beijing within three years after divorce" and extending the loan period of provident fund for old residential areas after purchase and renovation … … Driven by a series of adjustment and optimization policies, the overall market expectation has been improving.

Compared with the buyer, the sellers of Beijing property market, whether real estate agents or new house sales, have recently met the scene of "customers signing contracts one after another" to varying degrees, which has basically never happened this year.

According to industry insiders, the increased confidence of buyers and sellers led to positive changes in the market in July. On the one hand, the overall listing volume of the second-hand housing market is slowly decreasing, on the other hand, the price has also shown signs of stopping falling. Although the overall market of new houses is not as good as that of second-hand houses, it continues to show signs of improvement.

The list of the world’s best global hospitals in 2023 was released. Which is the top medical institution?

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Recently, Newsweek and global data company Statista launched the list of the best hospitals in the world in 2023.

The list has been published for five consecutive years, ranking from more than 2,300 hospitals in 28 countries and regions. Based on the opinions of more than 80,000 medical experts, surveys and hospital quality indicators, the list has selected the top 250 best hospitals in the world.

TOP10 list of the best hospitals

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These hospitals are in the leading position in the industry in terms of treatment scale, patient experience, clinical research and medical teaching.

First place: Mayo Clinic.

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Founded in 1864, Mayo Clinic is headquartered in Rochester, Minnesota, and currently has 19 hospitals in Arizona, Florida and Minnesota, providing medical services to more than 1.3 million people every year. Mayo Clinic is one of the world-renowned medical institutions and is considered as one of the top hospitals in the United States.

It has always been committed to providing excellent medical services and is in a leading position in medical technology, research and education. Its research results and medical experience have a high influence and reputation around the world, attracting patients and medical experts from all over the world to learn and communicate.

Second place in Cleveland Clinic, USA.

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Cleveland Medical Center, located in Cleveland, Ohio, USA, is a non-profit multidisciplinary academic medical center integrating clinical treatment, patient care, research and education.

Cleveland Medical Center was founded on February 28th, 1921. After disaster and depression, it has become one of the busy and innovative medical centers in the world.

The headquarters of Cleveland Medical Center has more than 1,400 beds, and the whole hospital system has 4,400 beds. It is one of the super-large and prestigious hospitals in the United States. The medical center has always been famous for its medical breakthroughs and organ transplants, including the first complete face transplant in the United States.

The third place is Massachusetts General Hospital.

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Massachusetts General Hospital has a history of more than 200 years. It is one of the three oldest hospitals in the United States and the earliest and largest teaching hospital in Harvard Medical School.

Massachusetts General Hospital has five world-famous multidisciplinary medical centers, including cancer center, heart center, digestive center, transplantation center and vascular center, and has produced 13 Nobel Prize winners so far. With an annual research budget of over 912 million dollars, Massachusetts General Hospital has the largest hospital research plan, and more than 1,200 clinical trials are being conducted at almost any given time.

The fourth place is The Johns Hopkins Hospital.

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Johns Hopkins Hospital was founded by American bankers, philanthropists and abolitionists in the late 19th century. It is a large general hospital located in Baltimore, Maryland, USA. It is the teaching and research hospital of Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and the second largest medical school in the United States, second only to Harvard Medical School.

The health system of Johns Hopkins Hospital includes six academic and commercial hospitals, four medical care and surgical centers, and more than 40 patient care places, serving more than 3 million patients every year. At the same time, the hospital’s gender identity clinic is a pioneer in neurosurgery and child psychiatry, and it is also the first clinic in the United States to perform male-female reassignment surgery.

Fifth place Toronto General Hospital, TGH)

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Toronto General Hospital is a top comprehensive medical institution located in Toronto, Canada. It is one of the oldest hospitals in Canada and was established in 1819. Toronto General Hospital is an affiliated hospital of the University of Toronto and a part of University Health Network(UHN), which includes several teaching hospitals, such as Toronto West Hospital and Toronto Rehabilitation Institute.

Toronto General Hospital is also the largest and most funded research institution in Canada and the largest transplantation center in North America. As a teaching hospital of the University of Toronto, the hospital led transplant research and innovation in 2015 and achieved many "firsts". Since 1819, Toronto General Hospital has been a leader in heart care, organ transplantation and treatment for complex patients. The hospital also performed the first robot-assisted brain surgery.

The sixth place is Karolinska University Hospital in Sweden.

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Karolinska University Hospital is a comprehensive medical institution located in Stockholm, Sweden, and one of the world famous medical institutions. Founded in 1930, it is one of the largest medical institutions in Sweden. Karolinska University Hospital is in a leading position in the fields of medical technology, research and education, and is committed to providing patients with the most advanced medical technology and the best quality medical services. Karolinska University Hospital has also cooperated closely with Karolinska University and trained many famous medical experts and scholars.

Seventh place in Charité–Universittsmedizin Berlin, Germany.

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Founded in 1710, Charette Medical College is now affiliated to Humboldt University and Free University of Berlin, and it is the largest medical institution in Europe. It has four different branches in Berlin. There are about 100 clinics and research institutes, a total of 17 Berlin Sharit Medical Center, which has gathered a large number of medical experts. All kinds of diseases and symptoms in the world can be treated here, and they are in the world’s leading position in orthopedics and eye tumor treatment.

Chariot Medical College has the frontier technology of biomedical innovation and a perfect biotechnology entrepreneurship laboratory. Half of the German Nobel Prize winners in medicine and physiology came to Charette Medical College, which is internationally renowned for its excellent teaching and training.

Eighth place in Paris, France, Pitier Salpetriere Hospital (AP-HP-H Pitial Universitaire Pitié Salpê triè re).

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Paris Pitier Salpetrier Hospital is a comprehensive medical institution in Paris, France, and one of the famous medical institutions in Europe. It belongs to the group "Assistance Publique-h pitaux de Paris" under the French Ministry of Health and Social Security, and was founded in 1979. In addition, the hospital is also an important base for education and research in French universities, and has close cooperation with many French universities.

The ninth place is Singapore General Hospital.

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Singapore Central Hospital is a comprehensive medical institution located in Singapore and one of the largest and most famous medical institutions in Singapore. Founded in 1821, it is one of the oldest medical institutions in Singapore.

Singapore Central Hospital is also an important base for education and research in Singapore University, and has close cooperation with many universities such as National University of Singapore and Lee Kuan Yew Medical College. In 2010, the hospital was awarded the Magnet certification by American Nurses Credentialing Center, making it the first hospital in Asia to receive this honor.

10th place: UCLA Health-Ronald Reagan Medical Center.

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Ronald Reagan Medical Center (UCLA Medical Center for short) of UCLA is a top comprehensive medical institution located in Los Angeles, California, USA. It is one of the affiliated hospitals of the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) and a part of UCLA health system.

This medical center is one of the most prestigious and famous teaching hospitals in the world. It has eight hospitals under its jurisdiction, ranking in the top five in the comprehensive ranking of the United States for a long time, ranking first in the comprehensive ranking of the west coast of the United States, and 14 people have won the Nobel Prize successively. AIDS was first discovered in this hospital in 1981. At present, Robert Reagan Medical Center has 15 adult disciplines and 10 pediatric disciplines among the best in the United States. It is the first choice hospital for Hollywood movie stars and many dignitaries, and also the attending health care hospital of President Reagan. At the same time, the hospital is in a leading position in the world in the diagnosis and treatment of difficult and complex diseases.

These hospitals represent the top medical institutions in the world, providing high-quality medical services to patients and taking the lead in medical research and innovation. In addition, recently, a ranking of "Top 250 Global Hospitals in 2023" was circulated on social media. It is understood that Brand Finance, an independent third-party brand value evaluation and consulting agency, released the ranking of "Top 250 Global Hospitals in 2023". In the ranking, Mayo Clinic, Massachusetts General Hospital and Stanford University Medical Center ranked in the top three. In this ranking, four hospitals in China were selected, namely Renji Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, the Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University.

It is understood that the natural index was first released by Springer Nature Group in 2014, and has now become an important indicator for evaluating the output of high-level academic achievements of scientific research institutions. The natural index mainly calculates and counts the number of research papers published by scientific research institutions in 82 natural Science journals such as Nature Series, Science and Cell in the previous year.

The latest progress has been made in the death case of the first "Tesla autopilot" car accident in China.

  CCTV News:Recently, the first fatal case of "Tesla Autopilot" car accident in China, the case of Tesla owner Gao Jubin, the father of the vehicle driver Gao Yanning who died in the accident, sued Tesla China Company, which made the latest progress after more than a year of difficult trial. Tesla finally confirmed that the vehicle was in an "automatic driving" state when the car accident occurred. This is only a small progress in this case, and the process of litigation still has a long way to go. So, what kind of traffic accident is this?

  On January 20, 2016, a serious rear-end collision occurred in Handan section of Beijing-Hong Kong-Macao Expressway in Hebei Province. While driving in the first lane on the left, a white Tesla car ran into a road sweeper that was working ahead.

  There were no brake marks before the collision.

  In the process of handling the accident, the high-speed traffic police did not find any brake marks on Tesla cars before the collision. Combined with the on-site investigation and video data of driving recorder, after careful investigation, the high-speed traffic police department issued a letter of responsibility for this traffic accident.

  Jia Weichuan, Director of Cixian Brigade Office of Hebei High-speed Traffic Police Handan Detachment: "The driver of the white Tuosule (Tesla) car did not take braking and avoidance measures when encountering the vehicle in front, which should be the main cause of the accident."

  After being sent to two hospitals for emergency treatment, Gao Ya Ning, who was driving a Tesla sedan at that time, eventually died of his injuries and lost his 23-year-old life.

  Gao jubin: "I always feel that the child died a little unjustly, and I have to find out the reason."

  Analyze the driving video and infer it as "automatic driving"

  Gao Jubin thought of the "automatic driving" function that his son had mentioned many times. After many experts were invited to study the video of the driving recorder, everyone unanimously speculated that it was precisely because Gaoyaning started the "automatic driving" function during driving and handed over the driving to the vehicle, and the "automatic driving" system failed to identify the vehicle in front, which eventually led to tragedy. Therefore, in July 2016, Gao Jubin sued Tesla’s sales company in China to the Chaoyang District People’s Court. Claim compensation for the loss of 10 thousand yuan.

  Gao Jubin’s attorney, Wang Beibei.: "In fact, the amount of this compensation is not the purpose pursued by this case. We hope that through this case, it will have some social value and let the public know this ‘ Autopilot ’ The technology is flawed. Because of this immature technology, once you cause a vicious accident, it is a broken family like Mr. Gao. "

  Both the defendant and the original witness to take out the data memory card.

  On October 18, 2017, Gao Jubin finally waited for the day to test this Tesla car. After the accident insurance claims ended, Gao Jubin bought back the wreckage of this car from the insurance company and kept it in the garage. Now, the data stored in the car has become the most important basis for finding the truth of the accident for my son.

  The plaintiff’s attorney, Guo Qing.When the garage door rose slowly, I stood at a distance of about two meters from the car. I saw that the car was exposed bit by bit, and it had crashed into powder, like a ferocious monster, and my heart was shocked.

  Under the auspices of the judge and witnessed by both the original defendant and the defendant, the staff of Beijing CIMC Vehicle Judicial Appraisal Center inspected the vehicle. After more than a day, the appraisal agency completed the inspection of the vehicle and took out the memory card with the data of the vehicle driving state from the vehicle.

  Get the data of memory card and send it to America.

  After taking out this memory card, at the suggestion of the plaintiff’s attorney, both the original defendant and the defendant found a professional institution recognized by both parties and made a mirror copy of the contents of the memory card. The original defendant and the court each keep one copy. At this time, it is already January 2018, and it has been two years since the traffic accident occurred. After that, the data will be transmitted to the United States.

  On February 26, 2018, the first Monday after the Spring Festival, several people came to the Tesla delivery center again and sent the data in the memory card back to the United States. The process of uploading is very simple. The judges put seals on the computers used for uploading and the doors and windows of the office where the computers are located to prevent people from entering. There are also surveillance cameras on the roof of the corridor.

  Gao jubin’s wife Gao juhong: "At night, we still don’t feel at ease. The two of us are downstairs. Several of us took turns staring at it all night. Now I am afraid that even if there is a little hope, I want to have an explanation for my child, for fear that there are some loopholes and I am sorry for my child."

  Interpretation of stored data was "automatic driving" at that time.

  At two o’clock the next afternoon, the judge of Chaoyang court, the staff of the Judicial Appraisal Center of China National Aircraft Corporation and the original defendant came to this office again to check the return results. In response to the returned data results, Tesla engineers cooperated with the interpretation on the spot.

  Gao jubin: "In the later period, at 2: 07 after repeated questioning, until the crash, what was the explanation of this letter? Finally, after repeated questioning, they told me that this was automatic driving, which finally proved that their son used automatic driving. There is also a data reading behind, and my son’s feet are still stepping on the brakes. I think it should be in the collision. When it is about to collide, it is estimated that the child found it, as if he wanted to brake with his feet. "

  Gao Jubin told reporters that in April 2017, he had proposed to the court to adjust the amount of the claim from the original 10,000 yuan to 5 million yuan in response to Tesla’s prevarication and procrastination attitude in the previous litigation. At present, Gao Jubin’s lawsuit is still going on, and Tesla’s "automatic assisted driving" system is constantly updating and iterating.

  Expert: There are five levels of autonomous driving technology.

  According to Professor Yang Diange, director of the Department of Automotive Engineering in Tsinghua University, at present, the auto-driving technology of automobiles is mainly divided into five levels.

  Yang Diange, Director of Automotive Engineering Department of Tsinghua University.: "The first-level and second-level autopilot can be regarded as a low-level autopilot, which is commonly known as the driver assistance system. At the third level, it is actually a man-machine co-driving, and at the fourth level, it is called conditional high-level autopilot. At the fifth level, it is completely unmanned."

  According to Director Yang Diange, Tesla’s system should be at the level between the second and third levels.

  Yang Diange, Director of Automotive Engineering Department of Tsinghua University.: "It should not be regarded as a very advanced automatic driving system. So from a technical point of view, it may be more appropriate to call it a driver assistance system. "

  Car companies should have social responsibility to ensure safe use.

  Director Yang Diange said that this requires automobile manufacturers to have a high sense of social responsibility.

  Yang Diange, Director of Automotive Engineering Department of Tsinghua University."Automobile products are completely different from mobile phone products and computer products. It involves human life safety, and the requirements for its reliability are very high. Therefore, it is also very important to make great efforts, spend a lot of investment and do long-term tests in technology to ensure its safety, and at the same time let the people better understand, understand and use these technologies."

The king of Dodge RAM1500 Tyrannosaurus Rex pickup truck is 848,000

  Pilot enterprise units of automobiles imported from the same source, directly from overseas and in parallel. At present, Tianjin Port imports 2023 models of 1500 Tyrannosaurus Rex exhibition hall in parallel, and now many cars are sold. The invoice is issued on the same day when the procedures are complete, and the national six B emission standards are normally settled in the country. In the off-season price reduction promotion in the market, the lowest price starts from 848,000, and the car purchase is more luxurious. Multi-choice models with rich colors, direct sales to all parts of the country, and professional national mortgage loans to buy cars. For more details, please call the 24-hour car consultation hotline: 18822276757 Ou Manager (with WeChat).

  The appearance of the 2023 Dodge 1500 Tyrannosaurus Rex inherits the tall and powerful design of the Dodge Ram family, and at the same time, the details incorporate more high-performance elements, including the blackened front grille, the black air inlets on both sides of the hood, and the vents designed to accommodate the huge supercharger. Compared with the well-behaved family design, the forward-leaning front with a strong sense of impact is undoubtedly a little more aggressive to the road. The front bumper is made of iron with a tow hook, which exudes a metallic atmosphere and is calm and atmospheric. As the best-selling model, it has a very aggressive front face.

  In terms of the body size of the 2023 Dodge RAM1500 Tyrannosaurus Rex, the size of the car is 5814*2030*1935mm (length, width and height), which has exceeded some SUV models, and this car uses the technology of series axles, so it can distribute powerful horsepower to each different axle.

  The body of the 2023 Dodge RAM1500 Tyrannosaurus Rex has been redesigned to reduce weight and improve strength. The maximum traction also reached 12,000 pounds, almost 5.5 tons. Tyrannosaurus Rex is well deserved.

  The 2023 Dodge RAM1500 Tyrannosaurus Rex is also remarkable in off-road performance, with a ground clearance of 30 cm, 18-inch wheels and 35-inch off-road tires with a tire size of 325/65 R18. The wading ability and adaptability to various terrains are very good, and the four-wheel drive system is adjusted by various modes such as Baja, which is owned by Bogwarner.

  As the flagship model of the Dodge family, the 2023 Dodge RAM1500 Tyrannosaurus Rex completely got rid of the rough style of American cars in the interior, and the details in all aspects were more exquisite and luxurious. At the same time, there should be a lot of configuration. The 12-inch large-size central control panel supports Bluetooth, navigation, car Wi-Fi, Apple PlayCar & Android dAuto and other functions, as well as driving assistance functions such as 360-degree panoramic image, eye monitoring, collision alarm, adaptive cruise and lane keeping assistance.

  The 2023 Dodge RAM1500 Tyrannosaurus Rex is powered by a 6.2-liter supercharged HEMI V8 engine, which belongs to the same power as the Dodge Hellcat. The maximum power is 523kW(712 HP), the peak torque is 881N·m, and the 0-96km/h takes only 4.5 seconds. The transmission system is matched with ZF 8AT gearbox.

  Pilot enterprise units of automobiles imported from the same source, directly from overseas and in parallel. The car models sold by our company can apply for loans all over the country, with low interest, simple procedures, no handling fees and quick approval. Add WeChat to buy a car and get a luxury gift package worth 10,000 yuan. WeChat updates the latest model quotation and picture configuration every day, and more car information configuration quotations and preferential activities are published on WeChat. Welcome to add! Our company promises that this vehicle is a brand-new vehicle imported from the original factory, and provides the official customs clearance, commodity inspection, invoice, certificate of conformity, environmental protection list, two-dimensional code of vehicle electronic information and vehicle purchase tax declaration form for this vehicle. For more details, please call the 24-hour car consultation hotline: 18822276757 Ou Manager (with WeChat).

  For more details, please call the 24-hour car consultation hotline: 18822276757 Ou Manager (with WeChat).

  Disclaimer: The above car purchase preferential information is provided by the comprehensive dealers of this website, and the price fluctuates greatly due to market factors, which is only for car purchase reference; The distributor is responsible for its authenticity, accuracy and legality, and this website does not provide any guarantee or assume any legal responsibility.

The inside story about the car zebra system that 4S shop won’t tell you.

  About Zebra Zhixing system, it is estimated that students who are concerned about in-vehicle intelligent devices should have a little understanding. Under the joint research and development of SAIC and Ali, it should not be controversial to say that this set is the BOSS powerful in-vehicle intelligent system in China at present. It happened that I attended the launch conference of 360 South Region, and I wanted to experience a zebra system.

  Unfortunately, this deep test drive is still more inclined to control the experience, so now only three and one 360 are not equipped with Zebra Zhixing 2.0. One of them was equipped with Zebra Zhixing 1.0, and online celebrity experienced a remote starting car and some simple human-computer voice interaction.

  Looking at the beauty charging her eyes, I can only say that these instructions are too easy for the zebra system of 1.0, and the sharp tools such as drone following and natural spoken language recognition have not been displayed. However, it was clearly reported that the newly listed products will be equipped with Zebra System 2.0 on November 15th. I asked the marketing staff about the situation at the conference site and learned more inside information:

  Most of these areas are still equipped with the old zebra system, and only a few places, such as, can use Spot.0, which is still in the internal testing stage. It is conservatively estimated that the full coverage of the 2.0 system will not be upgraded until January 9.

  Everyone knows that the upgrade of zebra system is in the form of OTA (network download upgrade), which means that the change of system will not have any requirements for hardware, so students who are ready to start do not have to wait until the change of zebra system is completed. As for the size of the zebra system itself, you don’t need to worry about the traffic. This upgrade is free. At the same time, there is no need to worry about the lack of memory. The system itself has 8G cache and 32G memory, and watching more movies does not hinder it.

  However, it should be reminded that there will be two forms to upgrade the zebra system-one is that the user clicks and chooses to upgrade, which is fine; But another way to upgrade is to start the car, and the screen will be black and prompt for automatic upgrade. At this time, the car must not be extinguished, just like the mobile phone brushing machine, the program will turn brick in minutes.

  What will 2.0 Zebra add compared to the first generation Zebra system? First of all, wake-up and instructions can be output in one sentence, without waiting for the machine to respond after "Hello Zebra"; Secondly, the voices do not interfere with each other. If the co-pilot wakes up the system, the commands spoken by the main driver will be blocked. There are other details to upgrade here, but these two technologies are still quite awesome in the current human-computer voice interaction.

  The biggest highlight is undoubtedly that the zebra Zhixing system of 2.0 will be bound with Alipay. This function will complete the payment of gas stations, parking lots and toll intersections in the car, which is the rhythm of killing ETC and fuel cards … However! At present, this function of not getting out of the car can only be used in some places.

  The reason is that this in-car payment function needs the hardware cooperation of the payee. Just like the early WeChat payment, when the code scanner was not popular, the convenience of payment was simply not the same. So when will the in-car payment method be popularized? No one dares to say this. Just as a very humanized technology, this wave of attempts by Spot.0 is still of great value. If it can be as popular as WeChat payment, it will greatly reduce the payment time.

  Finally, talk about a black technology inherent in the zebra system. If you communicate with the zebra system of the same car for many times, the recognition and reaction speed of the machine will gradually improve, and even you can begin to understand your individual sentences with dialects, will you be terrified? In fact, this learning system that constantly adapts to the owner’s language is conclusive, and the coaches and market personnel at the scene have given a positive answer to this.

  In addition to language learning progress, it can record the driving habits of car owners, thus fine-tuning the control. For example, the zebra system can record and transmit this habit to the owner who violently steps on the accelerator, and has adapted to the more accelerated shift logic; According to the severity of the brakes, the zebra system will also classify them to adapt to different braking situations; In addition, memory settings such as temperature, volume and seat position are not to mention. From this point of view, the self-learning ability of artificial intelligence is displayed on the zebra system.

  In a word, after the understanding of this SAIC conference, I have a deeper understanding of Zebra Zhixing System 2.0-compared with the once simple instruction-telling operation, a rolling-level interactive system is being updated and iterated, which may change not only driving, but also a way of life.

  Back in the world, online celebrity, as a self-owned brand of Internet car, this wave of cooperation and exploration with Zebra system has also played a pioneering role. I hope this online celebrity can continue to spread positive energy, so that even the whole country’s car networking can step out of a more compelling new world next year.