Comments on the management of Tongbao’s board of directors in the first half of 2023

() The business review of the Board of Directors in the first half of 2023 is as follows:

  I. Main businesses of the Company during the reporting period

(a) the company’s main business and products

The company is the leading supplier of intelligent transportation platform solutions for expressways, trunk roads and urban transportation in China. The company’s main business includes three aspects: first, the smart traffic electronic toll collection business based on ETC, including ETC issuance and sales, electronic toll collection service business, etc., focusing on expanding the construction and operation of expressway and urban traffic toll collection and management systems; Secondly, the business of intelligent transportation operation management system based on cloud technology mainly includes system software development, comprehensive solutions and system technical services of intelligent transportation operation management; Third, the derivative business of smart transportation is mainly to build ecological scenes with "ETC+" as the core, integrate the life of vehicles such as refueling, road economy and car maintenance, and develop the ETC ecosystem business.

During the reporting period, there were no major changes in the company’s main business.

1. Intelligent transportation electronic toll collection service

The company’s smart traffic electronic toll collection business is mainly based on ETC, including ETC distribution and sales, electronic toll collection services, etc., focusing on the construction and operation of expressway and urban traffic toll collection and management systems.

ETC distribution business: The company increased the promotion of ETC distribution in offline outlets and cooperation channels, that is, online platforms, optimized the ETC product system, and greatly increased the circulation. During the reporting period, the company newly developed 908,000 ETC users, an increase of 88.77% over the same period of last year. By the end of June 2023, the number of ETC users of the company had reached 23.058 million, covering 30 provinces and cities across the country.

The company has accelerated its business layout, and has established business cooperation relations with 14 OEMs including Changan Automobile, Geely Automobile, Tesla, Weilai, Kia of yueda and Jaguar Land Rover. During the reporting period, the company added SMART elf car and Lotus car front-loading projects, which have been successfully launched. In addition, the company and () innovatively researched and developed ETC smart automobile glass, and realized ETC front-loading in the field of automobile production supply chain, laying a good foundation for the sustainable growth of ETC distribution in the future. At present, Changan Automobile Auchan and Fujian Benz brands have been realized. Users can be locked in advance through the ETC pre-installation mode, which will further enhance the national market share of ETC users.

Electronic toll service: With the popularization of ETC, the further improvement of payment rate and the development of new car pre-installation mode, ETC payment has gradually penetrated from expressway to car-related scenes such as parking, refueling and ferry ETC. At present, the ferry ETC payment business has reached cooperation intentions with 22 auto ferry operation platforms in Anhui, Zhejiang, Sichuan, Guangdong and other provinces. As a pilot unit of digital RMB for enterprises in Jiangsu province, the company took the lead in realizing the application of digital RMB payment in the province’s expressways and user travel services, and has now realized the digital RMB payment function of ETC service outlets, Tongbao APP and MTC lanes of some toll stations in the province. During the reporting period, the recovery of expressway toll flow increased significantly, which led to the rapid growth of the company’s electronic toll settlement amount, reaching 23.6 billion yuan in the first half of 2023, an increase of 32.02% over the same period of last year.

2. Smart traffic operation management system business

The company’s intelligent transportation operation management system business relies on cloud computing, big data, artificial intelligence, Internet of Things and other technologies to develop and maintain intelligent transportation systems, effectively supporting comprehensive transportation operation decision management and services, and focusing on three major business scenarios of intelligent transportation command and dispatch, operational services and integrated management. It has formed three major service themes of "smooth travel, high quality and smart speed" and six product systems of "dispatching, charging, maintenance, service, integrated management and digital intelligence", which have the leading level in China. Its main customers are government agencies related to transportation management, road and bridge enterprises and institutions, traffic police and other law enforcement units.

At present, the company has accelerated the digital transformation of intelligent transportation and deepened the integrated technology path of "cloud-network-edge-end", and has formed a number of intelligent transportation application products and comprehensive solutions with high technical content, strong profitability, scale and sustainability. In February, 2023, the company’s independent innovative products "AI video analysis cloud control platform", "ETC electronic fence", "cloud charging-robot" and "tunnel digital twin technology" appeared at the "Digital Traffic Control" innovative product launch conference in 2023. At present, the company’s scientific and technological products mainly include: dispatching cloud and other series of cloud control platform products, state-owned cloud, SD-WAN intelligent networking technical services, high-speed brain, AI video analysis cloud control platform, free cloud charging solution, charging robot, tunnel digital twin technology and cloud+high-speed intelligent service platform, etc. The relevant products are as follows:

(1) Scheduling Cloud

"Dispatching Cloud" is a real-time interactive cloud service platform based on the concept of "internet plus Traffic", with travelers as the center, relying on rich advanced technologies and services on the cloud, and built around the emergency handling of expressways, with full coverage of processes, all-round management and full participation of the society. At present, it has achieved large-scale commercial operation, and has been used in expressways and some trunk highways in Jiangsu Province, and extended to Guizhou, Henan, Hebei, Guangxi, Hunan and other provinces. In the first half of 2023, the project newly expanded some high-speed management units outside the province, as well as some industry customers such as traffic emergency management units in prefecture-level cities and county-level cities in the province. In the first half of the year, the business achieved an operating income of 36,948,800 yuan, an increase of 47.57% over the same period of last year.

(2) Toll Cloud

The "toll cloud" is an independent innovation technology such as license plate "cloud recognition", () processing and fault-tolerant path restoration, which intelligently analyzes multi-dimensional captured data, identifies, locates, tracks and warns "specific vehicles", and builds a toll auxiliary system with accurate accounting, online billing and real-time escape, providing strong support for toll inspection.

(3) State-owned assets cloud

The "state-owned assets cloud" platform promotes the deep integration of informatization and state-owned assets supervision business around the "three majors and one big" decision-making, property right registration and transformation, foreign investment, financing guarantee and performance evaluation, and realizes the digital transformation of state-owned assets supervision business from decentralization to centralization, supervision information from isolation to sharing, management quality and efficiency from plane to three-dimensional, and supervision process from afterwards to real-time. During the reporting period, the project won the bid for the "Digital State-owned Assets" supervision platform project of Yancheng State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, achieving a breakthrough in state-owned assets projects at the prefecture level. Up to now, the platform has been applied in Jiangsu State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, Yancheng State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, China Communications Construction Co., Ltd. and other provincial state-owned enterprises such as (), Eastern Airport and Suliang Group.

(4) Internal control cloud

"Internal Control Cloud" is a reusable and customizable full-process digital management software service product for customers. This product uses the concept of flattening and great collaboration to finely manage and control the internal office processes in real time, and changes manual supervision into process supervision and data supervision. Through this product, the processes of information disclosure, document handover, supervision, procurement, salary, contract, meeting, payment, business trip, car use and duty are visualized and managed in a streamlined way, thus realizing the digitalization of organizational structure and process coordination, and greatly improving the office efficiency and management benefits of customers. At present, it has been widely used in expressway operation and management units such as Jiangsu and Shanxi.

(5) Conservation of clouds

"Maintenance Cloud" takes routine road inspection and maintenance as its core function, and realizes closed-loop road maintenance business management integrating maintenance plan, task assignment, inspection, disease reporting, construction measurement, assessment and statistical analysis, which promotes the transformation of experience management into a programmed and standardized management mode and further improves the efficiency and quality of maintenance management. This product has been applied in Guizhou Expressway and Xuzhou national and provincial trunk highways. Relying on the maintenance cloud, the reporting efficiency of expressway diseases under the jurisdiction of Guizhou Expressway Group increased by 3 times, the inspection efficiency increased by 4 times, and the accuracy of disease identification reached over 92%. In the first half of the year, the business achieved an operating income of 5,004,000 yuan, an increase of 65.61% over the same period of last year.

(6)SD-WAN intelligent networking technical services

"SD-WAN Intelligent Networking Technology Service" adopts two-way Internet broadband access, and undertakes the functions of safe and stable data transmission of various services from local to cloud. It solves the problems of long construction period, high cost, insufficient network accessibility and difficult data aggregation of traditional networks, greatly reduces the management difficulty, improves the network quality, ensures the stable bearing of expressway toll collection, communication and other services, and realizes cost reduction and efficiency increase. "SD-WAN networking technology" has achieved full coverage of 46 road sections, 95 pairs of service areas, 430 toll stations and 3,500 lanes in Jiangsu road network, supporting data transmission of more than 30 digital services.

(7) high-speed brain

Through the deep integration and exploration of blockchain technology and transportation industry, "High-speed Brain" has established an autonomous and controllable digital infrastructure, expanded and built a credible data space and value network oriented to the transportation industry ecology, realized the collection, gathering and sharing of multi-factor scenes, full business processes and pan-high-speed ecology, solved the problems of incomplete data gathering, unreliable sharing and transmission, difficult support for business collaboration and difficult establishment of digital ecology, and made overall consideration of the road smooth work by digital means to effectively realize high-speed. In the first half of the year, the above projects have not yet generated income, and it is expected that business income will be generated in the second half of the year.

(8)AI video analysis cloud control platform

"AI video analysis cloud control platform" is based on multi-source heterogeneous data fusion processing, AI video image algorithm evaluation and analysis, rule engine machine governance, business adaptability deep learning optimization and other technical links, and applies the self-developed "AI square" to construct the event monitoring early warning data that forms automation, visualization and fits the traffic application scene after intelligent identification, data fusion, algorithm analysis, multiple governance and training and learning. The platform can detect traffic accidents, abnormal parking, foreign body scattering, vehicle congestion, vehicle retrograde and other abnormal conditions in real time, and give an alarm prompt in real time. After application, it can greatly improve the highway traffic capacity and the ability to deal with accidents and incidents quickly. The test results show that compared with the traditional event discovery method, the intelligent early warning can be carried out 20 minutes in advance on average through the cloud control platform. The cloud control platform has been applied in East Expressway, Suhuaiyan Expressway and Nanjing-Hangzhou Expressway, and it is expected to be put into use in the second half of the year and generate business income.

(9) Free Cloud Charging Solution

The construction of "Free Cloud Charging Solution" focuses on "charging robot" and provides an overall solution for highway "free cloud charging", which improves the overall adaptability of toll station functions and reduces the construction cost, and realizes the full decoupling, data integration and online business of the charging system, and realizes the functions of accurate online charging, intelligent real-time audit, synchronous settlement verification and efficient special handling based on cloud big data. At present, a comprehensive charging system software with functions of charging, check-in and auditing has been formed, as well as family hardware products that are highly adapted to it, such as charging robot, digital economy big screen, fog lamp integrated equipment, grating vehicle type recognition integrated machine, integrated intelligent hurdle machine, ETC antenna and controller and license plate recognition camera. At present, the solution has been applied in 14 toll stations, such as (), Ningjingyan Expressway, Yanjiang Expressway, Suhuaiyan Expressway, Lianxu Expressway, Nanjing-Hangzhou Expressway and East Expressway, and 50 toll robots and 344 other family-owned equipment in toll lanes have been deployed. The production environment test shows that the solution can greatly improve the efficiency of expressway toll collection. It is estimated that each toll lane can save 2-3 toll collectors and greatly reduce the cost of expressway operation and management. It is expected that the free cloud charging solution will be widely applied in Jiangsu road network in the second half of the year.

(10) Tunnel digital twin technology

Based on the two management objectives of "safety" and "smoothness" of tunnels, "tunnel digital twin technology" sets up a "virtual and real bridge" for the integrated operation and management of roads and tunnels, and creates a "Jiangsu model" for the intelligent management of tunnels. This technology can not only realize the real-time presentation of all dynamic and static elements, but also directly operate the feedback on the twin page, which makes the tunnel management more intelligent, effectively solves the operational problems of the largest underwater tunnel in China, such as high requirements for real-time online operation monitoring, difficult emergency rescue, difficult equipment management and control, high requirements for preventive and active management and control, and greatly improves the tunnel operation efficiency. This technology has been demonstrated in Taihu Tunnel, the longest underwater tunnel in China, and has been applied in Yangzhou City Tunnel Group and Tongzi Tunnel in Guizhou.

(11) Cloud+high-speed intelligent service platform

"Cloud+high-speed intelligent service platform" is a digital high-speed traffic police business cloud platform built around the service management and law enforcement of high-speed traffic police under the trend of "one network for all roads", adhering to the concept of "multi-party joint management, resource joint use and service joint work". The platform can realize the sharing of bad weather data, from passive disposal afterwards to active prevention in advance and active response in the event, which can effectively promote the high-quality development of Jiangsu high-speed traffic safety management and travel service guarantee. The platform has been applied in Jiangsu Provincial Traffic Police Corps.

3. Smart Transportation Derivative Business

The derivative business of smart transportation is mainly the ETC ecosystem business related to car life. Relying on the advantages of the number of ETC users and the volume of data, we will build ecological scenes with "ETC+" as the core, integrate user services such as high-speed traffic, parking, refueling, road economy and car maintenance, innovate business models, create derivative services of ETC ecosystem, and provide customers with integrated car life services.

During the reporting period, the company actively promoted the construction of ETC ecosystem and innovated the business model of smart transportation derivative business. Adhering to ETC’s strategy of "getting off the road and entering the city", ETC’s smart parking business pioneered the overall solution of "electronic fence" technology in China, effectively solving the problem of "leakage" in traditional parking mode, which has been built and operated in more than 20 cities and counties such as Suqian City, Wuxi City, Taizhou City, Nanjing Gaochun City and Suzhou Taicang City. In the first half of the year, 863 new parking lots were signed up and 767 were put into operation. By June 2023, ETC’s smart parking business had been put into operation. Carry out actions to improve the efficiency of ETC polymerization refueling process and optimize the refueling experience of refueling workers and customers. During the reporting period, the transaction volume of polymerization payment refueling was 787 million yuan, an increase of 41% compared with the second half of 2022; Focusing on the consumer demand of car-related consumer products and car owners’ daily necessities, the company built a "1+1 +2" business service matrix of "Tongbaoxiaodian+TongbaoTik Tok Live+2 Mobile Consumer Terminals" to build an exclusive business service platform for ETC users and provide personalized and customized consumer services; Providing supply chain collaborative services such as customer acquisition channels, product operation strategy optimization and risk management measures for banks, factoring companies, truck transportation platforms and other cooperative institutions, the business has grown rapidly. In the first half of the year, the derivative business of smart transportation achieved an operating income of 13,055,800 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 138.01%.

(II) The industry in which the company is located during the reporting period.

1, the company’s industry

The company’s main business belongs to the field of intelligent transportation business. It mainly provides software development, overall solutions and technical services by analyzing the information system requirements and system design of customers’ business needs, and develops intelligent transportation electronic toll collection business, intelligent transportation operation management system business and intelligent transportation derivative business.

2, the industry development and development trend

Intelligent transportation is an important area of new infrastructure. In recent years, the state has successively issued a large number of policies and measures to support the development of intelligent transportation, and the intelligent transportation industry is in a period of rapid development. The national transportation power strategy, the new infrastructure policy and the Tenth Five-Year Plan have continuously promoted the digital transformation of the transportation industry. From top-level design to supporting implementation, the policy dividend of the smart transportation industry has been continuously released, and the two-wheel drive of policy demand has boosted the smart transportation industry to usher in a sustained and prosperous development, accompanied by deep excavation of data capabilities, which has driven the industry’s efficiency to continue to improve. The recent core policies of the smart transportation industry include the digital economy policy, the new infrastructure policy, the traffic power policy at the national level, and the relevant policies of the Ministry of Transport, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and other relevant ministries and commissions in transportation planning, traffic safety and order management, and intelligent network connection.

The intelligent transportation industry has been growing for a long time. Due to the unbalanced level of economic development and technological development in different regions of China, the investment and construction of intelligent transportation management system in China are uneven in various regions, and the intelligent transportation business also presents certain regional characteristics. According to the forecast of Yiou think tank, the smart transportation market in China will reach 10.6 trillion yuan by 2030, with a broad growth space. It is expected that the technologies related to intelligent transportation will continue to mature in the future, and the intelligent layout of vehicles, roads and clouds will continue to improve, and the market will show a steady growth trend. Policy promotion, customer demand and technological progress have accelerated the transformation of the transportation industry from informationization to digitalization, and data has gradually become one of the core production factors. The characteristics of interconnection and data element empowerment have prompted the intelligent transportation industry to move towards "cloud-network-edge-end" integrated technology integration and life-cycle value operation. The market share of Smart Exchange began to concentrate on the head enterprises with data and algorithm capabilities and in-depth understanding of the industry.

In the field of electronic toll collection for smart transportation, electronic toll collection for expressways in China started relatively late, and began to be implemented on a pilot basis in 2005. In recent years, the General Office of the State Council, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Transport have successively issued policies to encourage and support the development and application of ETC, and the industry has achieved rapid development. At present, ETC is the most important toll collection method for toll roads in China. With the continuous improvement of the national network toll collection mechanism, the continuous expansion of application scenarios and the continuous improvement of technical level, the application of ETC is moving towards the 2.0 stage. According to the statistics of the Ministry of Public Security, by the end of June 2023, there were 328 million cars in China and 16.2 million new energy vehicles. In the first half of 2023, there were 16.88 million newly registered motor vehicles nationwide, a year-on-year increase of 1.9%; According to the relevant data released by china automobile dealers association, in the first half of 2023, the national second-hand car transaction volume was 8.77 million. Overall, there is still much room for development in this subdivision.

3, the company’s industry status

After years of development, the company has actively expanded the national market by virtue of its industry-leading technical advantages, product advantages and operational advantages, and has now become a leading supplier of intelligent transportation platform solutions for expressways, trunk roads and urban transportation.

(1) The first listed company in the industry and the national benchmark for the reform of state-owned enterprises.

In September, 2022, the company was successfully listed on Shenzhen Stock Exchange, becoming the first listed company in the ETC distribution service industry in China, laying a solid foundation for making better use of the capital market to promote the high-quality development of enterprises. The company is a national "science and technology reform demonstration enterprise", Jiangsu "small double hundred" comprehensive reform enterprise and Jiangsu mixed ownership reform enterprise, making full use of the reform policy and capital market advantages, and has established a sound corporate governance structure and market-oriented operation mechanism. After being evaluated as "excellent" enterprises by the State Council State-owned Enterprise Reform Office for two consecutive years in 2020 and 2021, the achievements of reform practice were evaluated as "benchmark" enterprises (20/159) in 2022, which became a model for the reform of state-owned enterprises.

(2) The total number of 2)ETC issuing users ranks among the top three in China.

The company is the only ETC distribution service organization in Jiangsu Province, taking the lead in realizing Internet distribution in the industry and realizing the nationwide distribution of distribution business. By the end of June 2023, the company had developed about 23.058 million ETC users nationwide, ranking the top three in the country in terms of total users. The company now has a strong level of software technology, and has established a relatively perfect user service system and channel operation system.

(3) The scale of "ETC+" businesses such as parking lots has grown rapidly.

As the only main implementation unit of the provincial demonstration area of ETC smart parking in China, the company is based in Jiangsu and has a nationwide layout, deepening the integration and development of high-speed dynamic smart transportation and urban static smart transportation, adhering to the ETC strategy of "going down to the city", and initiating the overall solution of "electronic fence" technology for ETC smart parking business in China, and promoting the application of ETC charging system in large transportation hubs, as well as smart parking lots in different scenes such as hospitals, universities, commercial complexes, tourist attractions and residential properties. In the field of smart transportation derivative business, the company has built a comprehensive ecosystem of smart transportation and continuously innovated its business model, which has great potential for future development.

(4) The business of intelligent transportation operation management system is in the leading position in the industry.

In the field of intelligent transportation operation and management, the company is in a leading position in the industry, closely following the management and service requirements of the transportation industry, and has successively developed a series of cloud control products, taking the lead in realizing the "cloud" of business in the industry, promoting the national leading level of Jiangsu’s high-speed intelligence, and has been applied in highway networks in 20 provinces across the country such as Guizhou, Hebei and Henan, realizing the national market layout of business. The cloud series products developed by the company based on the cloud network convergence architecture have realized the convergence and sharing of data resources and effective collaboration of business applications, enhanced the emergency command and decision-making ability of traffic operation management, improved the efficiency and safety level of road network operation management, and provided all-round and accompanying information services for the public, constantly promoting the intelligent and digital transformation of expressway industry.

Second, the core competitiveness analysis

(A) technical advantages

1. Establish a "self-centered, self-controllable, open, integrated, flexible and efficient" R&D system to create the source of key core technologies.

The company is committed to the innovation and development in the field of digital transportation, constantly improving its scientific research capabilities, establishing a scientific research and development system that is "self-centered, self-controllable, open, integrated, flexible and efficient", focusing on three business scenarios of intelligent transportation command and dispatch, operation service and comprehensive management, and has successively launched a number of scientific and technological innovations that "lead the direction of the industry, promote transportation reform and subvert the traditional model". Many scientific and technological innovations are at an advanced level in the industry and have formed a "smooth line" By June 2023, the company had acquired 291 intellectual property rights, including 23 invention patents, 73 utility model and appearance patents and 195 software copyrights. During the reporting period, the company obtained the "AAA Credit Enterprise" certification, completed the ISO27001 information security management system certification, and passed the ISO9001 quality management system, ISO20000 information technology service management system and CMMI five-level software capability maturity management system certification. The company led the preparation of the group standard "Jiangsu ETC Smart Parking Construction Specification", which has passed the outline review of Jiangsu Comprehensive Transportation Society; Leading the preparation of the local standard "ETC Smart Cloud Parking Management Construction Specification", which has passed the pre-examination of Jiangsu Provincial Department of Transportation.

2. Build a "1+1+1+N" intelligent ecological alliance and build an ecological system of digital transportation scientific research cooperation.

The company has built a "1+1+1+N" intelligent transportation ecological alliance and continuously expanded the "circle of friends" for scientific research cooperation. Strengthen exchanges and cooperation with authoritative scientific research institutions, solve all kinds of "stuck neck" technical problems, and achieve important scientific research and technology research. Strengthen cooperation with well-known colleges and universities, and carry out academic, theoretical and practical multi-dimensional systematic research on key projects. Sign a talent training plan with the software laboratory of Nanjing University, carry out talent introduction and training, and build a software testing and data application laboratory; Cooperate with Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications to carry out research on traffic knowledge maps and other fields. Strengthen cooperation with well-known industrial Internet enterprises, realize cross-industry, cross-field and inter-departmental collaborative development mechanism, and jointly build an ecosystem of digital transportation scientific research cooperation. Cooperate with (), Huawei, Tencent Cloud, Shangtang Technology, Qingyun Technology and China Communications Hyde to set up six laboratories, namely, toll station digital twin joint laboratory, 5G edge equipment joint laboratory, industry application center joint laboratory, high-definition video cloud application joint laboratory, smart view joint laboratory and road and meteorological digital early warning joint laboratory. The company has become a strategic partner with () and ZTE to promote the innovative development of the transportation industry in terms of new technologies, new models and new applications.

3, build new infrastructure, rich achievements in scientific and technological innovation.

In line with the strategic deployment of the national "new infrastructure" and the requirements of the times, we will further improve the new digital transportation infrastructure technology architecture based on "cloud control", "smart network" as the transmission mode, "smart edge" as the calculation carrier, "smart end" as the IOT unit, and "cloud-network-edge-end" as a whole, so as to promote the digital transformation and intelligent upgrade of expressway network, and promote the automatic driving. The company is recognized as a national high-tech enterprise, a top 10 digital transportation enterprise in Jiangsu Province, a key software enterprise encouraged by the state, a leading enterprise in the high-quality development of modern service industry in Jiangsu Province, an engineering technology research center in Jiangsu Province, an engineering technology research center for smart high-speed travel service and operation in Jiangsu Province, an engineering technology research center for smart transportation cloud services in Jiangsu Province, and a Samsung Shangyun enterprise in Jiangsu Province. The core technology product "Dispatching Cloud" was selected as "Excellent Case of Digital Transformation of State-owned Enterprises in China"; "Digital Innovative Application of Highway Collaborative Command and Dispatching Cloud Service Platform" was selected as a typical case of digital transformation of listed companies in China; "SD-WAN Full Coverage Networking" was selected as an excellent case of "Cloud Computing Standards and Open Source Promotion Conference" and included in "Top Ten Symbolic Projects of Smart Jiangsu"; "Cloud-network-edge-end" digital new infrastructure project and "ETC ecological operation platform" project won the second prize of China traffic investment and financing innovation; "Jiangsu High-speed Brain" was selected as a pilot demonstration project for the development of big data industry in Jiangsu Province; "Jiangsu Expressway’s Integrated Digital Governance and Intelligent Decision-making Platform for Building, Managing and Supporting Services" is included."Smart Jiangsu Key Project" and "Top Ten Symbolic Projects of Smart Jiangsu", and won the "2023 China Expressway Informatization Annual Selection-Best Product" award from China Highway Society; "Eye on the Road-Video AI Intelligent Platform" was selected as an innovative product of artificial intelligence integration in Jiangsu Province in 2022; The project "Research and Demonstration on Key Technologies of Expressway Cloud Audit Management" was selected as the second prize of Science and Technology Award of Jiangsu Comprehensive Transportation Society.

(B) Market application advantages

In the field of intelligent transportation segmentation, the company has always been deeply involved in the Jiangsu market, and actively expanded the national market by virtue of industry-leading technological advantages, product advantages and operational advantages. By the end of June 2023, the company had developed about 23.058 million ETC users nationwide, covering 30 provinces and cities across the country, with the total number of users ranking among the top in the country. With "ETC+" as the core, a comprehensive intelligent transportation ecosystem in vertical areas such as ETC+ highway, parking, refueling, supply chain service and road economy has been built.

In the business field of intelligent transportation operation management system, based on the advantages of independent technology, after years of operation, the company has rich experience in project implementation and achieved a lot of excellent project results. The company actively implements the development strategy of digital economy, develops and promotes digital technology products, and has formed mature business models and products, which have been extended to 20 provinces across the country, providing intelligent solutions for the "new infrastructure" of national transportation. Rich product market application experience provides a strong competitive advantage for the company to expand its business and further develop in the future.

(C) Strategic synergy advantages

The company makes full use of the advantages of resources, scenes and business in Jiangsu Road Network to create a "test field" and "incubation area" for innovation and creation, promote the incubation and transformation of scientific and technological innovation achievements in the internal market, form mature experiences and models, export them to the national market, and create a smooth internal and external dual-cycle industrial development system; Establish capital and business cooperation relations with China UnionPay, (), Nantong Transportation Group and Tencent, and exert strategic synergy with the advantages of resources, technology and scenarios of each shareholder; Establish good and close cooperative relations with more than ten financial institutions such as Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Bank of China and China Construction Bank, further promote the integrated development of consumption scenarios and financial services, and enhance the depth and breadth of the company’s services in the field of "transportation+"; Vigorously carry out scientific and technological innovation exchanges and strategic cooperation, and establish strategic partnerships with well-known enterprises such as China Telecom, Huawei, Hikvision, ZTE, Tencent Cloud, Shangtang Technology, Qingyun Technology and China Communications Hyde to promote the innovative development of the transportation industry in new technologies, new models and new applications; Strengthen cooperation with well-known universities such as Nanjing University, Southeast University and Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, and jointly set up a "think tank brain" with scientists, industry experts and college professors to carry out academic, theoretical and practical multi-dimensional systematic research on key projects and form a reproducible, producible and exportable guiding scientific research plan.

(D) Management advantages

Through years of reform and development, the company has established a complete and effective management system and mechanism, the governance structure is more perfect, the decision-making mechanism is more efficient, the market-oriented selection and employment mechanism is more flexible, the market-oriented incentive and restraint mechanism is more perfect, and the kinetic energy of scientific and technological innovation is effectively stimulated. At present, the company has a professional, mature and stable core team with rich industry experience, technical experience and management experience, which can seamlessly connect the whole process of customer demand, product design, R&D and maintenance services, and has excellent business execution and product realization capabilities. The company’s R&D team has always followed the forefront of industry and technology development, followed the direction of industry development, and constantly learned from industry development, integrating advanced product development and design ideas into the company’s products, providing solid support for the company’s development.

In the reform of state-owned enterprises, the company has become a benchmark for the reform of state-owned enterprises, and the reform practice of "Demonstration Action of Scientific Reform" has been selected as an excellent case of the State Council SASAC; The three-year action case of state-owned enterprise reform was selected as a typical case of Jiangsu SASAC. The company was once again selected as one of the national "scientific reform enterprises" and launched a new round of scientific reform action (2022-2025), which will make full use of the new round of reform policies and opportunities, continue to deepen the reform of the system and mechanism, further stimulate the vitality of enterprise development and promote the high-quality development of enterprises.

Iii. Risks faced by the Company and Countermeasures

1. Risk of policy change

With the sustained and rapid development of China’s economy, the demand for residents’ life and travel is increasing day by day, and the smart transportation industry has developed rapidly. Since the State Council’s "Government Work Report" in 2019 proposed that the provincial toll stations of national expressways should be basically abolished within two years to realize fast toll collection without stopping, the State Council, the National Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Transport have successively issued a series of policies to encourage the related construction of non-stop toll collection, creating a good environment for the rapid and healthy development of enterprises in the industry.

Although the medium-and long-term planning of the country has clearly focused on the development of the intelligent transportation industry, and the supporting policy of the country for non-stop charging has a strong practical basis and social needs for a long time, if the government’s supporting policies for intelligent transportation related fields, especially ETC technical routes, are adjusted or the pace of implementation is uncertain in the future, the company’s operating performance will be affected to some extent.

In view of the above risks, the company will pay close attention to policy changes, strengthen strategic layout, optimize business structure, increase R&D investment and scientific and technological innovation, actively expand new commercial application fields and business models, enhance the company’s anti-risk ability and sustainable development ability, and maintain its leading position in the industry.

2. Industry competition intensifies risks.

As one of the important fields of intelligent transportation, ETC industry is becoming more and more market-oriented, and the market competition pattern is in a stage of rapid change. At present, the company is the only authorized ETC issuer in Jiangsu Province. Although it has established a perfect online distribution channel and can realize nationwide ETC issuance, it has not yet established an offline ETC issuance service network outside Jiangsu Province. Due to factors such as local car owners’ habit of choosing to handle ETC business in their permanent residence, there is still great competitive pressure for the company to handle ETC issuance business outside Jiangsu Province. If there are major changes in the future industry policies, industry norms and market competition pattern, the company’s ETC issuance and sales market share is at risk of being seized by competitors.

In the field of intelligent transportation business, although the company took the lead in developing a series of products such as cloud control platforms in the industry, which have the first-Mover advantages in products and services and have a high market share, on the one hand, there are companies engaged in similar businesses in all provinces, which have certain market resources and regional service advantages in the local area. In the future, with the improvement of technology and service capabilities of such companies, the company will face greater market competition when further exploring the national business market; On the other hand, the relatively high profit margin of the smart transportation industry also attracts other enterprises to enter the industry through infiltration, merger and reorganization, industrial transformation, etc., and there is a risk of intensified competition in the industry in the future.

In view of the above risks, the company will seize the strategic opportunity of digital economy countries, strengthen industry research and market insight, use the deep understanding of smart transportation industry and business, improve the accuracy of understanding user needs and the foresight of market trends, give play to the advantages of technological innovation, enrich product development matrix, and provide customers with all-round solutions; Improve the marketing promotion system, vigorously expand the national product market, expand brand influence, consolidate and increase market share, and enhance market comprehensive competitiveness; Strengthen industry exchanges and technical cooperation, actively build a diversified ecosystem of partners, and build a "moat" with continuous R&D and innovation capabilities.

3, technology update risk

The development of intelligent transportation industry needs to effectively integrate advanced information technology, data communication and transmission technology, electronic sensing technology, electronic control technology and computer processing technology on the basis of perfect infrastructure, so as to establish a real-time, accurate and efficient intelligent transportation operation and management system that plays a role in a wide range and in all directions. This industry has the characteristics of fast technology update. If the company can’t accurately grasp the technology development trend of the industry and follow up the direction of technology research and development in the future, or the speed of product research and development can’t match the demand of the industry and competent departments for technology update, the company’s market competitiveness and sustainable development will be adversely affected.

In view of the above risks, the company will pay close attention to the dynamic development of technologies in emerging fields, dynamically optimize and adjust the technology planning and research and development direction of new technologies according to the changes in market demand and technology development, strictly manage the research and development and application process, and strengthen the collaborative development workflow of technologies and products; At the same time, the company will continue to increase investment in R&D, strengthen the construction of technical personnel, introduce outstanding technical personnel and integrate internal R&D forces, improve the incentive mechanism for R&D personnel, actively promote the transformation of technological R&D achievements, maintain the overall leading edge of technical teams, and consolidate the leading position in the industry in major business-related technologies.

Technology-driven Anxin escort Roewe brings all products of D family to Chengdu Auto Show.

  On August 30th, the 27th Chengdu International Automobile Exhibition officially kicked off. Super Anxin promised to escort, and the DMH super hybrid system was empowered. SAIC Roewe brought all products of D family Roewe D7 DMH, Roewe D7 EV and Roewe D5X DMH to Chengdu Auto Show. At the same time, Roewe RX5 PLUS, i5, iMAX8 and other star models also made their debut. The grand appearance of Roewe product family not only fulfilled Roewe’s commitment to deeply cultivate technology and promote user experience innovation, but also demonstrated that Roewe New Energy is moving towards a new journey.

Technology-driven Anxin Escort Roewe unveiled all products of D family at Chengdu Auto Show _fororder_image001.

  Buy a new energy vehicle and decide after watching Roewe! At this year’s Chengdu Auto Show, SAIC Roewe brought exclusive subsidy policies to customers in Sichuan and Chongqing, and brought more feedback to consumers with more competitive prices and better experience. Under the double superposition of state compensation and factory compensation, the replacement subsidies of Roewe D7 DMH, Roewe D7 EV, Roewe RX5 and Roewe iMAX8 are as high as 50,000 yuan; The replacement subsidy for Roewe D5DMH and Roewe i5 is as high as 40,000 yuan, and the full amount of Roewe i5 after subsidy is only 39,800 yuan.

  World-class DMH super hybrid technology strength leads the hybrid era

  In the huge market scale and fierce market competition, China’s hybrid technology has achieved a leap from following to leading, and began to "feed back" the world. At present, the core technology of SAIC has reached the international advanced level, and the reverse output of main core technologies including vehicle platform has been realized, which also shows the world the strength of China automobile brand in the new energy era.

  Driven by technology to change products, DMH super hybrid technology has taken the lead in the Roewe D7 DMH and the Roewe D5DMH, a new mainstream hybrid SUV with long battery life, showing its strength beyond its peers in terms of energy efficiency, NVH and driving experience. In 2023, Roewe D7 DMH won the honor of "China Heart" Top Ten Engines and Hybrid Systems. In addition, in June’s "Extreme Hot Marathon — — In the "2000km plug-in and hybrid endurance challenge" activity, these two-car combinations equipped with DMH super hybrid system took the first place with a total endurance of 3908km. Among them, Roewe D7 DMH has set a new record for self-owned brand B-class cars with the ultimate endurance of 2160km, and the measured comprehensive fuel consumption per 100 km is only 2.7L, which shows the true strength of China’s self-owned brand national team.

Technology-driven Anxin escort Roewe brings all products of D family to Chengdu Auto Show _fororder_image002

  Behind the measured results, the list of battery life and fuel consumption has been refreshed repeatedly, which is the systematic support of many unique technologies. The fifth-generation DMH super hybrid technology, which is constantly evolving based on the National Science and Technology Progress Award, has many world-leading technologies such as the industry’s first powertrain brain PICU and the coaxial structure of engine +P1 motor. The software algorithm is used as the core to match the special hardware such as hybrid high-efficiency engine, gearbox and long-life battery, and the combination of software and hardware is achieved, achieving the strongest performance and optimal index. In addition, DMH super hybrid technology has three technical characteristics: modularity, integration and exclusivity. By matching different hybrid routes such as PHEV/EREV/HEV with one system, it can cover the driving needs and fuel consumption regulations of different users around the world.

Technology-driven Anxin escort Roewe brings all products of D family to Chengdu Auto Show _fororder_image003

  In fact, as early as 2010, SAIC proactively laid out the field of plug-in hybrid technology. In the past ten years, SAIC has accumulated 150 billion yuan and obtained more than 26,000 technical patents, as well as "seven technical bases" including three vehicle platforms and four key systems. Moreover, with the project of "Key Technology and Industrialization of Low Energy Consumption Plug-in Hybrid Passenger Cars" and the second prize of the National Science Progress Award twice by SAIC Rubik’s Cube Battery, SAIC has built a solid hybrid technology system with strong technical reserves.

Technology-driven Anxin Escort Roewe unveiled all products of D family at Chengdu Auto Show _fororder_image004.

  The biggest advantage of any technology with long-term value is that it can withstand precipitation and carry periodic iterations. In the future, the DMH super hybrid technology will continue to evolve: at the engine energy end, Roewe insists on knowing more about the engine in order to better mix. The thermal efficiency of the hybrid special engine under the DMH super hybrid system has exceeded 46.3%, and it will pass the national 14 th Five-Year Plan certification project. Roewe is also the first car enterprise in China to meet Euro 7 emission standards. In addition, at the auto show site, in the live disassembly of the DMH super hybrid system, Roewe first showed the future forward-looking technology "composite planetary gear". This technology integrates the subtle design of planetary gear system and clutch system, which can realize the smooth shift of three gears, improve the driving experience, greatly improve the energy efficiency and bring a quieter and more comfortable driving environment. Based on the ever-evolving DMH super hybrid technology, Roewe will make the fuel consumption lower, strive to break 2 into 1, and lead China super hybrid into the era of fuel consumption 1.

Technology-driven Anxin escort Roewe brings all products of D family to Chengdu Auto Show _fororder_image005

  "Super Anxin Commitment" Helps Brand Transform into New Energy.

  Entering the "second half" of the new energy automobile industry, the competition among automobile enterprises has changed from a simple "price war" to a multi-dimensional "value war". Based on quality and technology, SAIC Roewe began to provide volume service and volume guarantee, and truly volume value for users.

  Based on the DMH super hybrid technology leading the whole hybrid technology industry, the quality car-making strength under the big factory system, and the outstanding performance of the model equipped with SAIC Rubik’s Cube battery, which delivered 300,000 units worldwide and set a record of zero spontaneous combustion, SAIC Roewe broke the industry convention and took the lead in launching the "Super Safety Commitment". With the industry-leading service guarantee terms, it provides users with a safe car experience in the whole life cycle, setting a new benchmark in the industry.

Technology-driven Anxin escort Roewe brings all products of D family to Chengdu Auto Show _fororder_image006

  "Super Safety Commitment" introduces the "zero spontaneous combustion guarantee" of "burn one and lose one" within 20 working days, and the "three-electricity lifetime warranty" with unlimited mileage and the first owner. The promised warranty components include high-voltage battery pack, drive motor and drive motor control module, and cover the powertrain integrated control module of hybrid vehicles.

  This policy breaks the industry’s guarantee restrictions on the number of kilometers and service life of the three power companies in one fell swoop, and provides comprehensive protection for the whole life cycle of non-operating vehicles. After the launch of Super Anxin, the preservation rate of Roewe-related products will increase by 5%, that is, products worth about 100,000 yuan, and used cars will sell for 5,000 yuan more.

  Technology empowerment, service escort. Roewe relies on SAIC’s excellent technical strength, the quality of large factories and the industry’s first "Super Anxin Commitment" service guarantee, and is committed to providing consumers with world-class products that can be bought with peace of mind and used with peace of mind and have more "long-term value". It is worth mentioning that at present, for every 10 cars exported to Europe, 7 are from SAIC passenger cars, which once again confirms the world quality and global strength of SAIC passenger cars.

Technology-driven Anxin escort Roewe brings all products of D family to Chengdu Auto Show _fororder_image007

  Roewe adheres to long-term, makes a living with core technology, settles down with users’ needs, goes all out to promote the brand’s new energy transformation, and actively responds to the new energy market involution. At the auto show, Yu Jingmin, executive deputy general manager of passenger car branch of SAIC Motor Co., Ltd. said: "Roewe will do a good job ‘ Near, Middle and Far ’ Plan, taking into account the current and long-term relationships. At present, we need to polish the technology brands label, marketing should return to the essence, focus on user needs, and be closer to users, media and distributors. " (Source: SAIC Volkswagen)

Banana 9 has to know the function.

  Bananas, which we are most familiar with, have a laxative effect. However, bananas still have other functions, and I will list them for you today. At the same time, I will tell you how to choose and store bananas. Friends who like bananas, come and have a look together.

  Banana 9 has to know the function.

  Relieve premenstrual syndrome: Vitamin B6 in bananas can regulate blood sugar level and relieve premenstrual symptoms.

  Regulating blood pressure: Banana is high in potassium and low in sodium, which can regulate blood pressure well. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has allowed the banana industry to advertise the efficacy of bananas in lowering blood pressure and preventing stroke.

  Improve brain power: A study of 200 students in Britain found that eating fruits with high potassium content such as bananas can help improve students’ attention and improve their learning efficiency and grades.

  Prevention and treatment of constipation: bananas are rich in dietary fiber, which helps to restore intestinal function, and can naturally relieve and prevent constipation without the help of laxatives.

  Relieve hangover: One of the best ways to relieve drunkenness is to drink a banana honey milkshake. Banana can protect the stomach, honey can raise blood sugar level, and milk can help relieve dehydration after drinking.

  Prevention and treatment of heartburn: acid reflux can easily lead to heartburn, and eating a banana can relieve discomfort.

  Prevention of morning sickness: Eating a banana between meals is helpful for pregnant women to prevent morning sickness.

  Calm tension: bananas are rich in B vitamins and have a calming effect on the nervous system.

  Anti-gastric ulcer: Bananas are soft and help to relieve gastrointestinal disorders. Bananas can also neutralize excessive gastric acid and protect gastric mucosa.

  So, how to buy and store bananas?

  Methods of purchasing and storing bananas

  The peel of high-quality banana is bright yellow or bluish yellow, and the comb handle is complete, without defects and shedding. A single banana has a curved body, plump and fat fruit, fresh and bright color, smooth fruit surface, no disease spots, insect scars, mold and trauma, and the fruit is easy to peel off and the flesh is slightly hard.

  When buying bananas, people often like to pick fruits with bright yellow color and no spots on the skin. In fact, the inside of this banana has not been completely de-astringent and cooked, and the pulp is hard and astringent, and the aroma cannot be fully emitted.

  Bananas are tropical fruits, and the suitable storage temperature is 11~18 degrees. Generally, the longest storage time is 13 days, so try not to store them in the refrigerator.

  Bananas are easy to turn black when stored in the refrigerator. You should put them in a plastic bag, put an apple in it, and then try to exhaust the air from the bag and tie the bag tightly, so that bananas can be kept for about a week.

  Bananas have many functions. Don’t miss them.

If the tiger adds "100 million" Year of the Tiger, the special planning program | "Little Tiger Pier Hero"


Special feature of 1905 film network As of 14: 30 pm on February 8, 2022, the film won 18.37 million box office in eight days.



"The Hero of Xiaohudun" is directed by Zeng Jingxiong and Zou Xie, and voiced by Zhang Jianru, Shen Nianci, Liang Dawei and Zou Liang. The film tells the story that Xiaohudun’s parents go far away to deliver darts, because the head of the Four Seas Escort Agency said that Hudun would come back when he grew up to be an escort, so Hudun decided to become an escort. Finally, one day, Hudun received an escort mission, and after completing this mission, he could officially become an escort, so he and Yang Zong escort head embarked on a thrilling escort road.



This issue of "Today’s Film Review" specially planned a series of programs for the Year of the Tiger in 2022, such as adding "100 million" to the tiger, and specially invited two officials who added "100 million" to the Spring Festival: Scarab, which is deeply loved by children, and Xiaohudun, the film’s "starring", to recommend this adventure of national wind for everyone.

As one of the three animated films that I met with you during the Spring Festival, The Hero of Little Tiger Pier is different from the IP that grew up with many audiences. It is the first time for the tiger pier to appear on the big screen, but everyone is familiar with this image. His short video is very popular on many new media platforms, and it is a "big online celebrity". On the vibrato platform, the account of "Hudun Escort" released 390 short videos, with more than 8.6 million fans and more than 58 million likes. The children wanted to know more about Xiaohudun, so the scarab asked Xiaohudun questions on behalf of the children.


Scarab:For today’s children, they may not know what an escort is. Can you introduce it to them?


Xiaohudun:Escort guards were actually couriers in ancient China. When they were entrusted by their employers, they received not only a courier, but also a promise and responsibility.

Scarab:Then I would also like to ask Xiao Hudun what qualities he should have as a qualified escort?


Xiaohudun:I think an escort is a business with a sharp edge. They give money and property, and they are trained to be brave in Rowen. Keeping promises and keeping promises are the most important qualities of an escort.


"Loyalty and protecting the dart, the mission will be achieved" is a slogan said by Xiao Hudun’s parents in the film, and it is also the core value conveyed by the film. This thrilling escort tour has made Xiaohudun grow a lot and gradually understood the courage and responsibility behind the slogan.

Scarab:In this big movie, many escorts don’t wear hats, only you wear a small tiger hat. What is the origin and function of this tiger hat?


Xiaohudun:My parents gave me a tiger hat when I was a child, so I always wear it on my head. When I see a tiger hat, I will think of my parents and want to reunite with them as soon as possible.



In addition to courage and responsibility, affection is another key word of the film. Reunion with parents is the goal and the biggest motivation for Xiaohudun to become an escort, and it is affection that leads him to embark on this growth journey. As an animated film for children’s audience, The Little Tiger Pier Hero shows the important qualities such as honesty and affection through the theme of delivering darts.


After answering the questions of the scarab, Xiao Hudun left the studio and continued her next trip to deliver darts. The scarab also changed from the questioner to the questioner. She will share her views on the film with you from the perspective of the children’s big sister.

Today’s film review Mtalk:We know that the scarab has been accompanying the children’s growth. What’s so special about The Little Tiger Pier Hero in your eyes for the children?


Scarab:First of all, this image is particularly attractive to them, and I also think that the dashing young man is very cute. In addition, this is a national film, like this ancient style, it can arouse children’s interest and exploration. Xiaohudun’s courage and integrity, as well as the family elements with his parents, are all shown in this film.


Today’s film review Mtalk:However, we found that Xiaohudun was not always so stable. At the beginning, Xiaohudun was very naughty and often did bad things with good intentions. What do you think?


Scarab:I think this is the true characteristic of children. Everything is not so perfect when he grows up. He has to challenge himself and try and make mistakes. In this process, children grow up. Therefore, I think everyone is saying that in cultivating children, there must be such a adversity quotient, and there must be some setbacks in the process of challenging yourself to complete the task. Will you be strong, stand up and finish it, or will you deny yourself when you face it? I think children can also get a lot of inspiration from the film in this process.



Our animators have been creating films for children that are close to their lives and make them love. The excellent works that a person saw as a child may affect his life. I hope that China filmmakers can create more educational films for children, and I hope that children who grow up watching excellent works will contribute to the future film industry in China.


How to fight Covid-19 vaccine? Here comes the authoritative guide!

1. At this stage, who are the key groups for vaccination in Covid-19?

The epidemic situation of COVID-19 in China is different from that of foreign countries, and the vaccine use strategy is also different. The main strategy of vaccination in Covid-19 needs to be considered in combination with the domestic epidemic situation and prevention and control objectives. At present, the significance of vaccination for key populations, on the one hand, is to protect this group of people, on the other hand, it is conducive to "external defense input and internal defense rebound" and to the overall epidemic prevention and control in China.

At present, the key groups of vaccination in Covid-19 mainly include those who are engaged in imported cold chain, port quarantine, ship pilotage, air crew, fresh market, public transportation, medical disease control and other industries with high infection risks; People who go to middle and high risk countries or regions to work and study.

2. Is it necessary to vaccinate Covid-19 vaccine?

It is necessary. On the one hand, almost all people in China have no immunity against Covid-19, and they are susceptible to Covid-19. After the onset of infection, some people will develop into critical illness and even cause death. After vaccination, on the one hand, most people can gain immunity; On the other hand, through the orderly inoculation of Covid-19 vaccine, an immune barrier can be gradually established in the population to block the epidemic of COVID-19.

3. How to get the Covid-19 vaccine and where to get it?

Vaccination in Covid-19 is carried out in vaccination units approved by local health administrative departments. Usually, the inoculation unit is located in the health service center, township health center or general hospital in the jurisdiction. If vaccination involves some departments or enterprises with relatively concentrated key targets, some temporary vaccination units will be set up locally according to the situation. 

The health administrative department or disease prevention and control institution in the jurisdiction will also announce the vaccination units that can carry out Covid-19 vaccination as required, including the location and service hours. Please pay attention to the relevant information release platform.

Vaccination of most key groups is organized by the unit where the key groups are located, making an appointment, and assisting in vaccination work. For individuals who go to work and study in high-risk countries or regions, they can pay attention to the relevant service information of vaccination in Covid-19.

4. What are the taboos for vaccination?

The taboo of vaccination refers to the situation that vaccination should not be given. Because most taboos are temporary, you can be vaccinated later when the situation that caused the taboo no longer exists.

Before Covid-19’s vaccination plan and vaccination guidelines are not specified, Covid-19’s vaccination taboo shall be implemented according to the vaccine instructions. Usually, the taboos of vaccination include: 1. Those who are allergic to vaccines or vaccine ingredients; 2. People suffering from acute diseases; 3. Those who are in the acute episode of chronic diseases; 4. Those who are having a fever; 5. Pregnant women.

Five, how to find and grasp the taboo of vaccination?

In the process of operation, if the first dose of vaccine causes serious allergic reaction, and it cannot be ruled out that it is caused by the vaccine, it is not recommended to vaccinate the second dose. To understand the ingredients of the vaccine, people who have been allergic to the ingredients of the vaccine in the past cannot be vaccinated.

At the time of vaccination, the vaccination doctor should carefully ask the health status and past allergic history of the recipient. The recipient should truthfully report the health status, disease history and allergy history to the vaccination doctor. Vaccine contraindications should be included in the informed consent form.

6. Don’t you need to wear a mask after Covid-19 vaccination?

Before the population immune barrier is established, even if some people are vaccinated, everyone’s awareness of prevention and control and prevention measures cannot be relaxed. On the one hand, the success rate of vaccine immunization is not 100%, and a small number of vaccinated people may get sick during the epidemic period. On the other hand, in the absence of an immune barrier, Covid-19 is still easy to spread. Therefore, you should continue to wear masks after vaccination, especially in public places and crowded places. Other protective measures, such as hand hygiene, ventilation and keeping social distance, also need to be maintained.

Seven, how to form group immunity in the population through vaccination?

The infectivity of different infectious diseases is different, and the immunity level of people who block the epidemic of infectious diseases is also different. Generally speaking, the stronger the infectivity of infectious diseases, the higher the population immunity is needed. For example, measles and whooping cough are highly contagious, and if they are to be stopped, the immunity of the population should reach 90%-95%; To eradicate smallpox and polio, the population’s immunity should reach above 80%. When the population’s immunity reaches the above threshold, an immune barrier is established to block the spread of measles, whooping cough, smallpox and polio.

Population immunity is directly proportional to vaccine protection efficacy and vaccination rate. Therefore, to achieve sufficient population immunity, it is necessary to have a high enough vaccination rate, that is, the vast majority of people are vaccinated. On the other hand, if there are many people who don’t vaccinate or most people don’t want to vaccinate, they can’t form a solid immune barrier, and when there is a source of infection, it is easy to spread the disease.

8. Does Covid-19 vaccine need a cold chain? How to ensure the safety and effectiveness of Covid-19 vaccine during transportation and storage?

Vaccine is a biological product. To ensure the quality of biological products, they must be stored and transported in the specified cold chain state. So should the Covid-19 vaccine. "Vaccine Management Law", "Vaccine Storage and Transportation Management Standard" and "Vaccination Work Standard" all have specific provisions on cold chain requirements for vaccine storage and transportation.

When transporting vaccines, vaccine transportation enterprises should regularly monitor and record the temperature during transportation to ensure that the vaccines are in the specified temperature environment. When the vaccine is received, the receiving unit shall ask for and check the temperature monitoring records during the transportation.

In the process of vaccine storage, disease control institutions and inoculation units use thermometers or automatic temperature recorders to monitor the temperature of the refrigerator where the vaccine is stored, and measure the temperature once every morning and afternoon (the interval is not less than 6 hours), and fill in the temperature record table of cold chain equipment.

During the use of the vaccine, the vaccination unit shall store the vaccine in the refrigerator and freezer (bag). When storing and taking the vaccine, the door/cover of the refrigerator and freezer (bag) shall be closed in time, and the frequency of opening the refrigeration equipment shall be reduced as much as possible.

All relevant units should strictly abide by the specification requirements of the above links, so that the vaccine can be in the whole cold chain state and the quality of the vaccine can be guaranteed.

9. What is the suspected abnormal reaction to vaccination? What situations are included?

Suspected adverse reaction to vaccination (AEFI) refers to the reaction or event suspected to be related to vaccination after vaccination, also known as suspected vaccine adverse reaction. Including the following situations: adverse reactions of vaccines, reactions related to vaccine quality problems, reactions related to vaccination errors, psychogenic reactions and coupling reactions.

X. What is the adverse reaction of vaccine?

Adverse reaction of vaccine refers to the unexpected or unrelated reaction caused by the characteristics of vaccine itself, which is related to the individual differences of recipients. Adverse reactions of vaccines include general reactions and abnormal reactions. General reactions mainly refer to the transient and slight body reactions of the recipients, such as local reactions such as redness, induration and pain at the inoculation site, and systemic reactions such as fever, fatigue and headache. Abnormal reaction mainly refers to the related reaction that causes organ or function damage of the recipient, which is rare, such as acute severe allergic reaction.

XI. What is psychogenic response?

Psychogenic reaction refers to the reaction caused by the psychological factors of the recipients after vaccination, which is mainly caused by psychological pressure and anxiety during vaccination, without organic damage and has nothing to do with the vaccine. Some are "needle-dizzy" like manifestations, and some are "hysteria" like manifestations. Group psychogenic reaction may occur during group vaccination activities.

What is the coupling reaction?

Coupling disease (coupling reaction) refers to the fact that in the process of vaccination, the recipient is just in the incubation period or prophase of a disease, and it happens coincidentally after vaccination. Therefore, coupling disease (coupling reaction) is not caused by vaccination, has nothing to do with the vaccine, and is not an adverse reaction after vaccination. Sometimes the coupling disease after vaccination can’t be judged immediately, so it needs to be reported in time, and it also needs the institutions such as disease control and prevention to investigate and the expert group of investigation and diagnosis to make a diagnosis.

Thirteen, which circumstances do not belong to the abnormal reaction of vaccination?

Abnormal reaction of vaccination refers to the adverse drug reaction caused by qualified vaccine in the process of implementing standardized vaccination or after implementing standardized vaccination, and all parties concerned have no fault. The following situations do not belong to the abnormal reaction of vaccination: general reaction, vaccine quality accident, vaccination accident, coupling disease (coupling reaction) and psychogenic reaction.

XIV. How is the monitoring of suspected adverse reactions to vaccination carried out in China?

The Vaccine Management Law, the National Monitoring Plan for Suspected Adverse Reactions of Vaccination, and the Measures for Identification of Adverse Reactions of Vaccination have clear provisions on monitoring and reporting of suspected adverse reactions of vaccination.

Specific measures include defining the responsible reporting unit, the responsible reporter, the content and time limit of the report, and stipulating the standards of suspected vaccine adverse reactions that need to be investigated, and the diagnosis of abnormal reactions needs to be completed by the investigation and diagnosis expert group, and the identification needs to be completed by the provincial and municipal medical associations. The monitoring of suspected vaccine adverse reactions is realized through the monitoring information system established by China CDC, and information sharing is realized between CDC and ADR monitoring institutions. Disease control institutions at all levels and adverse drug reaction monitoring institutions will also regularly analyze and evaluate the monitored information. If there is a major event, it will be analyzed and evaluated in time.

The systematic and standardized monitoring of vaccine adverse reactions in China started in 2005. With the development and deepening of the work, the monitoring level of vaccine adverse reactions has been greatly improved. In 2011 and 2014, the ability of the World Health Organization (WHO) to monitor adverse reactions in China’s national vaccine supervision system was evaluated, and the monitoring indicators of adverse reactions of vaccines met or exceeded the WHO evaluation standards.

15. What is the protection durability of Covid-19 vaccine currently used in China?

Covid-19 vaccine is a newly developed and put into use vaccine, which needs continuous monitoring and related research after large-scale vaccination to accumulate more scientific evidence and evaluate the protection durability of Covid-19 vaccine.

16. Can Covid-19 vaccines from different manufacturers replace vaccination?

At present, there is no evidence that different manufacturers or different kinds of Covid-19 vaccines can replace vaccination. It is suggested that the same vaccine from the same manufacturer should be used to complete the vaccination at this stage.

17. What should we pay attention to in the process of vaccination in Covid-19?

In the process of vaccination, the recipients should pay attention to and cooperate with the following matters:

Before vaccination, you should know about COVID-19’s disease, Covid-19’s vaccine and vaccination process in advance.

When vaccinating, you need to bring relevant certificates (ID card, passport, etc.), do personal protection according to local prevention and control requirements, cooperate with the on-site vaccination staff to ask, and truthfully provide information such as my health status and vaccination contraindications.

After inoculation, you need to stay for 30 minutes; Keep the skin of the inoculated area clean and avoid scratching the inoculated area with your hands; If there is any suspected adverse reaction, report it to the inoculation unit and seek medical treatment in time if necessary.

Eighteen, why should I stay on observation for half an hour after vaccination?

After vaccination, a very small number of people may have acute allergic reactions and syncope. Acute allergic reactions that seriously endanger life safety often occur within 30 minutes after vaccination. In case of acute allergic reaction, you can take timely treatment measures at the scene. Syncope also occurs mostly within half an hour after inoculation. If you leave the observation site immediately after inoculation, you may cause accidental injury to the recipient due to syncope. Therefore, the recipients need to stay in the designated area of the vaccination unit for half an hour after vaccination.

Nineteen, Covid-19 vaccine in the human body is how to play a role?

After vaccination, the human body will produce protective antibodies, and some vaccines will also make the human body produce cellular immunity and form corresponding immune memory. In this way, the human body has immunity against diseases. Once Covid-19 invades the human body, antibodies produced by vaccines and cytokines released by cellular immunity can identify, neutralize or kill the virus, and immune memory can quickly mobilize the immune system to play a role, so that the virus cannot continue to proliferate in the body, thus achieving the purpose of preventing diseases.

Twenty, after vaccination, how long will it take to produce antibodies against Covid-19?

According to the previous clinical trial of inactivated vaccine in Covid-19, after about two weeks of the second dose of inactivated vaccine, the vaccinated population can produce better immune effect.

Twenty-one, after the mutation in Covid-19, is Covid-19 vaccine still useful?

Virus is one of the simplest organisms, and its proliferation depends on living cells. In the process of proliferation, the virus will mutate. From the global monitoring of Covid-19 mutation, there is no evidence that virus mutation will invalidate the existing Covid-19 vaccine. However, the World Health Organization, research institutions in various countries and vaccine manufacturers are paying close attention to the variation in Covid-19, and are also carrying out related research, which will provide early warning and scientific analysis basis for the subsequent vaccine development and application.

Twenty-two, if ordinary people have the willingness to vaccinate in Covid-19, can they sign up for vaccination?

At present, China’s vaccination strategy is to follow the "two-step" plan, and the first step is the vaccination of key populations. In the second step, more vaccines will be put into use as the vaccine is approved for marketing and the vaccine output is gradually improved. By carrying out vaccination in an orderly manner, the eligible public can achieve "all the answers", gradually build an immune barrier among the crowd, and control the prevalence of COVID-19 in China.

Twenty-three, people who are not included in the key population and have not been vaccinated with Covid-19 vaccine, what protective measures should be taken?

At present, China’s vaccination strategy is to follow the "two-step" plan. The first step is the vaccination of key populations, and the second step is the vaccination of other populations. In the process of epidemic prevention and control in COVID-19, all the non-vaccine prevention and control measures implemented in China are very effective. Although the public may not be vaccinated for the time being, there are still many effective prevention and control measures, such as wearing masks, keeping social distance, washing hands frequently and ventilation.

24. What are the common adverse reactions of vaccination in Covid-19?

From the results of clinical trials of Covid-19 vaccine and the information collected during emergency use, the common adverse reactions of Covid-19 vaccine are basically similar to those of other vaccines that have been widely used. Common adverse reactions are mainly manifested as redness, induration and pain at the inoculation site, as well as clinical manifestations such as fever, fatigue, nausea, headache and muscle soreness.

Twenty-five, what factors may affect the vaccination effect of Covid-19 vaccine?

Usually, factors such as pathogen, vaccine characteristics and recipient status affect the vaccination effect of the vaccine. In the process of vaccine development and use, in order to ensure the vaccination effect, the above factors are all within the scope of consideration. As a brand-new vaccine, Covid-19 vaccine needs further observation and research.

Twenty-six, have been infected with Covid-19, do you still need to be vaccinated with Covid-19 vaccine?

For most infectious diseases, people will have certain immunity after being infected with pathogens, and this group of people usually do not belong to the vaccination target, such as smallpox, measles, rubella, chickenpox and other diseases. At present, although there are reports of secondary infection in people who have been infected with Covid-19, the problem is still a case and has not been widespread, and more follow-up studies are needed to reach a conclusion. For the known confirmed cases and asymptomatic infected persons in COVID-19 before vaccination, it is not recommended to vaccinate Covid-19 vaccine at present; Anyone who has not been clearly infected with Covid-19 or suffered from COVID-19 can be vaccinated if they meet the vaccination conditions.

27. Will our prevention and control measures be adjusted after the vaccination?

For individuals, the protective effect of vaccination is not 100%, and it takes some time to produce protective antibodies; For the population, Covid-19 is still easy to spread without forming an immune barrier. Therefore, in order to prevent the COVID-19 epidemic from rebounding, other prevention and control measures should be adhered to at this stage, including wearing masks, keeping social distance, washing hands frequently, ventilation and other protective measures.

Twenty-eight, Covid-19 vaccine how to carry out the whole traceability work?

"Vaccine Management Law" requires the state to implement the whole-course electronic traceability system of vaccines. After the vaccine goes on the market, there should be accurate and standardized records in all aspects, such as production, transportation, storage and transportation, use, etc. The information recorded in the whole process includes vaccine varieties, vaccine manufacturers, dosage forms, specifications, batch numbers, expiration dates and vaccination case information, etc. The areas where information management is realized will be entered into the electronic information system in time, and the above information will be traced back to the whole process of vaccine circulation and use through the electronic information system and other means.

Twenty-nine, do you need to test for antibodies before deciding whether to vaccinate Covid-19 vaccine?

The production of specific antibodies in human body is generally obtained by natural infection or vaccination. At present, it is not completely clear what level of antibody is needed to prevent COVID-19. It is suggested that anyone who meets the vaccination conditions can be vaccinated as long as they are not clearly infected with Covid-19 or have suffered from COVID-19, and there is no need to test whether there are antibodies before vaccination.

30. Will Covid-19 vaccine need to be vaccinated every year like influenza vaccine?

Usually, factors such as pathogen, vaccine characteristics and recipient status affect the vaccination effect of the vaccine. Influenza virus mutates quickly, and the protection period of influenza vaccine is short, so it needs to be vaccinated every year. Although there has been a certain degree of mutation in Covid-19, according to the information published on the website of the World Health Organization, there is no evidence that the existing Covid-19 vaccine is invalid in view of the mutation in Covid-19 in Britain, South Africa and other countries. Whether Covid-19 vaccine will be vaccinated every year like influenza vaccine needs to continue to study the influence of virus variation on vaccination effect and the protection durability of the vaccine.

Tank 300 car series analysis looks handsome

What I want to introduce to you today is. Let’s take a look at it next.

Let’s look at the appearance of the tank 300 first. The shape of the front of the tank 300 is avant-garde and looks simple. The headlights are domineering and stylish, and the shape is very eye-catching. The car is equipped with LED daytime running lights, front fog lights, automatic opening and closing, adaptive far and near light, delayed closing and so on. Coming to the side of the car body, the size of the car body is 4772MM*1970MM*1960MM, and the car adopts fashionable lines, which gives people a very flamboyant feeling. With large-sized thick-walled tires, the shape is quite exquisite. In the rear design, the rear line of Tank 300 is avant-garde, the taillights look very simple, and with the unique exhaust pipe, the overall layout is impressive.

In terms of interior, the interior of Tank 300 presents a soft design style, which reflects the sense of design. The steering wheel design of the car is very simple and generous, and it is made of leather, which is full of design sense. From the central control point of view, the central control screen with 12.3-inch touch-sensitive LCD makes the interior design quite layered, and the overall design of the central control is remarkable. Let Xiaobian introduce the dashboard and seats. The dashboard design is remarkable and the sports atmosphere is in place. The car uses leather seats, which are wrapped in place and the overall comfort is acceptable.

Equipped with car networking, driving mode selection, remote control key, rear wiper, interior atmosphere light and other configurations, the configuration has reached the mainstream level of the same level.

The tank 300 introduced today is not only eye-catching in space, but also has reached the mainstream level in various configurations, and there is nothing to be picky about driving experience and space experience. You might as well go offline to feel it more on weekends.

Lanzhou area red flag EH7 price reduction news! 30,000, discounts wait for no one

Welcome to [Autohome Lanzhou Promotion Channel] to bring you the latest automotive market trends. At the moment, the much-anticipated promotion is being carried out in the Lanzhou area. This luxury sedan has won the favor of consumers for its excellent quality and performance, and now car buyers can enjoy a cash discount of up to 30,000 yuan. The minimum selling price has been adjusted to an attractive 199,800 yuan. To seize this car buying opportunity, click "Chatti Car Price" in the quotation form to get more attractive preferential conditions.

兰州地区红旗EH7降价消息!优惠3万,优惠不等人

As a flagship model built by Hongqi, the EH7 presents a luxurious and atmospheric appearance style. Its front face design is ingenious, and its streamlined body lines show a sense of elegance and power. The iconic air intake grille uses a large area of chrome decoration, which contrasts with the LED headlights in the front of the car, not only enhances the visual impact, but also highlights the brand identity. The overall style is exquisite and solemn, reflecting Hongqi’s persistent pursuit of detail and quality, bringing a distinguished travel experience to drivers.

兰州地区红旗EH7降价消息!优惠3万,优惠不等人

As a luxury business car, the Hongqi EH7 presents itself to the world with its unique design concept. It has an impressive body size, 4980mm long, 1915mm wide, 1490mm high, and a wheelbase of 3000mm, ensuring a spacious interior space and a comfortable ride experience. The front and rear wheelbases are 1645mm and 1655mm respectively, providing good stability and handling for the vehicle. In terms of tire specifications, it is equipped with 245/50 R18 tires, which not only guarantees driving performance, but also gives elegant visual effects to the side lines. The wheel style is exquisite and elegant, which complements the overall design style, showing the advanced sense and quality of the Hongqi EH7.

兰州地区红旗EH7降价消息!优惠3万,优惠不等人

[Interior introduction] Hongqi EH7 creates a refined and comfortable interior environment with its perfect blend of luxury and technology. In the spacious cockpit, the steering wheel is made of advanced leather, providing a good grip and supporting manual up and down + front and rear adjustment to meet the individual needs of different drivers. The 15.5-inch large central control screen stands in the center, integrating multimedia, navigation and automatic speech recognition functions, making it easy and intelligent to operate. The seat material is made of imitation leather and leather/fur mix and match, which makes it comfortable and durable to sit. The main and passenger seats are equipped with front and rear, high and low adjustment and waist support, providing all-round ride comfort. The front seats are also specially equipped with heating, ventilation and headrest speakers, providing a luxury experience for the driver. In addition, the front seats also have an electric memory function, and the configuration of the electric seat memory driver’s seat highlights the advanced sense of the vehicle. As for the storage space, the rear seats support proportional reclining, which is flexible and changeable to meet the storage needs in different scenarios.

For the Hongqi EH7 model, the engine is famous for its powerful power performance, with a maximum power of 253 kW, which provides the driver with a surging acceleration experience. At the same time, the peak torque reaches 450 Nm, ensuring that the vehicle can maintain a stable torque output in various road conditions, demonstrating the Hongqi brand’s fine control of power performance.

To sum up, Autohome owners gave a high degree of recognition to the exterior design of the Hongqi EH7, believing that its charm is enough to attract attention, especially for those who are new to it. He especially mentioned that if the logo can be added with five elements, it will further highlight the characteristics of Hongqi new energy, thus causing more amazement. In the actual driving experience, the appearance and word-of-mouth performance of this new car are very good, and it has become a hot topic among friends. For consumers who are seeking a unique design and high-quality driving experience, the Hongqi EH7 is undoubtedly an option worth considering.

The rise of the uncle circle! "Hurricane" exploded, why did they keep getting fans?


1905 movie network feature Zhang Songwen, Zhang Yi, Lei Jiayin, Ning Li, Yu Hewei, Ni Dahong, Wu Gang, Zhang Luyi…Whether it is the Spring Festival blockbuster or the hot debate of the whole people"Hurricane."Recently, the most popular searches on the screen are a group of "uncle-level" middle-aged actors.No wonder some people sighed: "Fresh meat" has long since lost its fragrance, and the uncle circle is the real "top class".



Some netizens gave this phenomenon a proper term: "old fan".What characteristics do these "top uncles" who are surging in age and popularity have in common? What are their secrets to getting out of the circle?


drama throw face



"I suggest checking, it doesn’t look like an actor"In "Hurricane", Zhang Songwen interprets the different states of Gao Qiqiang from the fish seller to the underworld brother at various stages into three points.All kinds of extremely life-like and realistic details also made netizens exclaim: Unlike acting, I thought he really had been a boss and sold fish!



Not only in "Hurricane", as early as in "Hidden Corner", Zhang Songwen used two impromptu performances of "playing mahjong" and "eating wonton" to amaze the audience, and played a down-to-earth image of Guangdong Laodou.



In "Clouds Made of Rain in the Wind" and "Anti-Black Battle", he interpreted two completely different official roles. Many viewers who didn’t know Zhang Songwen even thought that the director had found a real official to play.



Not only Zhang Songwen, "what you act like" has also become a common "must-kill skill" for these actors in the uncle circle.For example, the co-broadcast of "Hurricane" andThe Red River.In China, Zhang Yi’s role is one good and one evil, one modern and one ancient costume, with great contrast.


In addition to the diplomat in "Miles of Return", the nouveau riche father in "Dear", and the squad leader Shi Jin in "Soldier Assault", each character can be seen in his tailor-made details.



Lei Jiayin has also interpreted completely different roles in recent works such as "Manjianhong", "Exchange Life" and "The World".



Yu Hewei has the nickname "everything can be" in the circle, because since his debut, from the hero to the villain, from the agent to the villain, from the warm man to the tyrant, all kinds of roles have been dabbled in, and the span is staggering.


In the "Three Kingdoms" universe alone, he has played four roles: Cao Cao, Liu Bei, Xun Yu, and Lu Su, claiming that "one person can play the Three Kingdoms".


In the recent hit drama "Three-Body Problem", Shi Qiang, who played the "five big and three rough", originally caused controversy, but he quickly conquered the "original fans" with his strength and played Shi Qiang in his own taste.



In the interview, Yu Hewei admitted that the agency had advised him that in order to leave a deeper impression on the audience, he should try to take on similar-style roles for a period of time.


But he didn’t want to play the "safety card". It didn’t matter if he was a celebrity or not. It was his passion as an actor to constantly create characters with distinct characteristics.



Not only that, "drama throwing faces" also comes from the actors’ careful consideration of each role and long-term life accumulation.Zhang Songwen said that "observing life" is a necessary skill for actors, and every time he plays a role, he will first go to the local area to experience life, and integrate "earth atmosphere" into the creation of the characters before performing different colors.

The supporting roles are equally outstanding


The success of "Hurricane" is inseparable from the acting skills of all Jinghai staff, and many of these "uncle circle" actors are also "supporting professional households".


For example, Ni Dahong, who plays "Uncle Tai", is recognized as a golden supporting role in the circle. Only the role of "Golden Rong" has appeared four times, and has also contributed memorable performances in "Qiao Family Courtyard", "New Three Kingdoms", "On the Cliff" and "Wolf Warrior".



Liu Yijun is also a representative of outstanding supporting roles, from Xie Yu, the Marquis of Ningguo in "Langya Bang", Wang Tianfeng, a military agent in "The Pretender", to Officer Zhang in "The Beginning", and Yang Xingquan, who is hidden in "Ice Rain and Fire", are all green leaf supporting roles.


In an interview, Liu Yijun said domineering that no matter the protagonist’s supporting role, he will do his best. "As long as I appear in this scene, then I will be the protagonist."



With Chen Moqun, the "Dragging King" in "Rebel", Teng Zijing in "Celebrating More Than Years", and Cai Xiaoguang in "The World", Wang Yang, who frequently makes circles, can also be called a "supporting professional household".


He didn’t care about the number of scenes, "There are only so many plays in China in a year, how many actors can always play the male lead? Say I’m a’golden male match ‘, and at least there are two words’gold’ in front of me, which is to affirm your value."



And Ning Li, who played "Intellectual Love Ceiling" in "Wandering Earth 2", most of the representative characters are supporting roles, such as Li Toyota in "Undocumented Sin" and Lin Yu in "Rival".


In an exclusive interview with 1905 Film Network, he quoted the movie line to explain how to play a good supporting role, "Every character should give him a full life, and when the audience remembers him, there will be his highlight moment."



Before Zhang Songwen became famous, he was also willing to start as a supporting actor or even an extras. Liu Weiqiang, Lou Ye and other well-known directors only discovered the "green leaf" in the background board during editing, and then took the initiative to ask him for the next play.


In this way, Zhang Songwen step by step from the supporting role into the protagonist, from the background board to the spotlight.


Lou Ye’s Evaluation of Zhang Songwen


In his opinion, the teacher of the film academy often said that "there are no small roles, only small actors" is not an empty phrase, but a real secret to success.

Late bloomer


At the age of 24, he started learning to perform, and at the age of 42, he became famous with "Clouds Made of Rain in the Wind"…Zhang Songwen’s acting career always seems to be a beat slower than his peers.When he was young, Zhang Songwen worked as a waiter, worker, and tour guide before coming to Beijing alone at the age of 24 to pursue his movie dream.



Although he graduated first in his major, he was rejected from seven or eight hundred film crews who had interviewed for three years.Until "Hidden Corner"The Revolutionaries.Only then did audiences begin to get to know Zhang Songwen. But by this time, he had been debuting for more than 10 years.



Such a lack of talent and a late bloomer is also the common experience of many "uncle circle" actors.When Zhang Yi was young, because of his ordinary appearance and introverted personality, the actor’s dream was often "hit" by the people around him.His ex-girlfriend’s mother even taunted him directly: "The face is like being sat on, but it was accidentally sat."



In this way, Zhang Yi stayed in the drama troupe for 10 years, and even turned to a screenwriter at one point.But fate finally made him encounter "Soldier Assault", and the squad leader Shi Jin’s role coincided with the soldier’s righteousness he had long cultivated.Zhang Yi, who has accumulated a lot of wealth, has also started a journey of continuous advancement from the small screen to the big screen.



And the above-mentioned Liu Yijun, Wang Jinsong, Ning Li, Wu Gang, Yu Hewei, etc., have also faced the situation of "being a hit in drama but not a hit" for decades.


Wang Peilu, the real name of the "Crazy Donkey" who was on the hot search in "Hurricane" because he was only 25 years old in the play.He is 43 years old outside the play and has starred in"White Deer Plain."Well-known dramas such as "Mountain and Sea Love" are not remembered by most audiences until now.



Everyone said that "you should become famous as soon as possible", but these middle-aged male actors made themselves into "wine". The older the year, the more mellow the taste.


In their opinion, the increase in age and experience are the most valuable assets for actors, allowing them to play more roles.



As Lei Jiayin said: "Actors must be the older they get, the more things they can express, and the more they can empathize with the audience."


Yu Hewei also said in an interview that the market’s pursuit of traffic actors in the past few years once made him feel confused, but all he could do was "keep his original intention, and you have to stay the same."



Zhang Songwen and Lin Jiachuan, who played "Brother Dao" in "Hurricane", are classmates. Both of them have faced the dilemma of "unemployment upon graduation". At that time, Lin Jiachuan once asked him: "Are we unable to become actors?" Zhang Songwen was at a loss for words.


But in fact, the answer to this question, he had already written on Weibo: "Don’t pay attention to what others say about you, provided you can tolerate loneliness."



Indeed, as the so-called "sharpening a sword in ten years", he could endure loneliness, rely on his strength to attract fans, and convince people with his acting skills, which made these middle-aged actors "old fans".


Deng Chao’s Spring Festival Gala stage jumped with excitement, netizens: Hope to change the reserved program

Deng Chao

Deng Chao

     The 2023 CCTV Spring Festival Gala for the Year of the Rabbit is underway. Deng Chao, who has always been full of vitality, is still in high spirits. On the stage of the song "Good Luck All Comes", he not only brought cheerful singing and an excited atmosphere to the audience, but also offered an excited leap. Eagle-eyed netizens began to speculate: "Deng Chao can’t be covering up and forgetting to take a position!"

  In addition to joking, netizens were also infected by Deng Chao’s hard-working performance, and many couldn’t help but want to turn Deng Chao’s singing and dancing show into another "Unforgettable Tonight" and become a reserved program for the Spring Festival Gala. "He really fits the atmosphere of the Spring Festival Gala, hahaha!" It has to be said that it is the brother Chao who always excitedly "jumps high" on the stage of the Spring Festival Gala!

  (Han/Chinese)

Where to drive? How to ensure safety? Self-driving cars are on the road in Beijing

  CCTV News:At 10: 00 a.m. on the 22nd, in Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone, the first batch of temporary license plates for self-driving test were officially issued, and the approved self-driving vehicles began to test on the road.

  Automatic driving, safety first. Before Beijing, Shanghai had allowed self-driving vehicles to be tested in open areas. So what measures have these two cities taken to ensure the safety of vehicles, operators and people around them? In the event of a traffic accident, how should the law determine the responsibility?

  In order to ensure traffic safety, the first batch of open test roads for self-driving cars in Beijing are selected outside the Fifth Ring Road, avoiding areas where residential areas, office areas, hospitals, schools and other people have concentrated traffic. On the test roads, obvious signs indicating the road sections of the autopilot test are installed, and eye-catching autopilot test body signs are uniformly posted on the autopilot test vehicles for public identification. The test driver must pass at least 50 hours of training and be able to take over the self-driving vehicle at any time.

  Like Shanghai, Beijing’s self-driving vehicles have also passed the examination of the closed test site before the open road test. Among them, the assessment of self-driving vehicles includes perceiving the surrounding environment, reminding the surrounding traffic participants in a perceivable way such as whistling, etc. If there is a problem that cannot be handled, the self-driving vehicles need to remind the drivers in a perceivable way. The time of manual intervention should not exceed 1 minute, and parking in an emergency should not exceed 2 seconds.

  According to the evaluation method, in the test, if there are nearly 30 situations, such as traffic accidents, scrambling for roads, failure to maintain a safe distance and a safe speed during driving, the road test will not pass, and in some cases, it will be rejected by one vote.

  Previously, Shanghai stipulated that car companies must purchase traffic accident liability insurance of not less than 5 million yuan per car for self-driving vehicles applying for road test, or provide traffic accident compensation guarantee of not less than 5 million yuan. During the test, an experienced test driver with no serious violation record must be equipped in the same car to deal with emergencies at any time. Others, including vehicle procedures and road violations, are consistent with the current laws and regulations.

  Cao Guangyi, political commissar of the Traffic Police Corps of the Shanghai Public Security Bureau, said that if there is an accident, the test subject unit should bear the civil liability for compensation, and the test driver should also bear the responsibility of the driver of the accident.