The Advanced Deeds of Comrade Chu Liyun, the 10th "Top Ten Soldiers’ Mothers" in Shandong Province

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Life photo

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Commendation photo

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Free clinic consultation

Chu Liyun, female, born in July 1966, enlisted in the army in July 1981, with a level 5 professional skill. She is currently the chief nurse and head nurse of the Third Division of the Cadre Ward of the 401st Hospital of the People’s Liberation Army, and is the mother of Comrade Zhang Xuejiao at Qingdao Frontier Inspection Station. Since graduating from the military academy in 1984, this comrade has been rooted in the clinical front line for 33 years, showing the value of life by caring for patients, improving the quality of work by continuous exploration and enterprising, interpreting angel’s love with scientific human management, and silently doing nursing work in ordinary posts to the extreme, practicing the Nightingale spirit with practical actions of respecting every patient and being kind to every life. Because of outstanding work achievements, He has been rated as "Top Ten Nurses", "Excellent Nurses", "Excellent Head Nurse" and "Excellent Communist party member" in the hospital for many times, and has been awarded many honorary medals such as "Advanced Woman" and "Ideal Shines in the Post" by the Navy North Sea Fleet. For three years in a row, it has been rated as "excellent service star" in Qingdao health system, "civilized worker" in Qingdao health system, "good nurse satisfied by the people" in Qingdao, the fourth "Li Guimei’s good nurse" nursing outstanding contribution award in Qingdao, and Qingdao "Adhere to the clinical good nurse for 30 years and the "most beautiful head nurse" in Qingdao; He was awarded the title of "Excellent Nurse" and "Excellent Nursing Worker" in the Ninth Branch of jinan military area command for many times, and won the third-class merit three times.

Filial piety to parents-in-law, caring for husband and teaching daughter are the "wife’s help" in the neighborhood.

Shortly after Chu Liyun got married, his father-in-law was diagnosed with advanced esophageal cancer, and he could not eat through his mouth, so he could only maintain his life by intravenous infusion. Because her family agreed to hide her illness from her father-in-law and refused to send her father-in-law to the hospital, Chu Liyun took the initiative to assume the responsibility of home care. No matter whether she worked at night shift in the unit or worked at night shift, no matter whether it was windy or snowy, she took a trip every day and rode her bike to and from more than 20 kilometers. More than half a year after her father-in-law died, she never stopped. When my father-in-law died, he left a last wish that "her lover must apply for graduate school." To this end, she has undertaken almost all the housework and tried her best to support her lover to concentrate on studying for master’s and doctoral students. In six years, she spent a lot of time together. While working, she took care of her ailing mother-in-law, while taking care of her daughter’s preschool education, and cultivated her daughter’s interests in dance, calligraphy and painting. Her paintings and calligraphy won the first and second prizes in the National Children’s Painting and Calligraphy Competition. After enlisting in the army, Zhang Xuejiao gave full play to his literary and artistic expertise, and directed more than 10 special cultural programs such as dance and allegro, which were performed in the cultural performances of provincial offices, corps and Qingdao Cooperation Zone successively, and won unanimous praise from officers and men.

Benevolence and kindness nursing are recognized as "service stars" by doctors and patients.

As the head nurse in the cadre ward above the military level, I can’t remember how many different roles she played — Granddaughter, daughter, sister, comrade-in-arms … … In 2015, a 97-year-old veteran cadre was unconscious due to a sudden cerebral hemorrhage. She took meticulous care of her like a baby. She lived in the department for several days and guarded her bed. After the veteran cadre woke up, she heard about this and pointed to her wife. Emotionally said: "This is our own daughter!" . When she was discharged from the hospital, she was specially presented with a banner, which read "To Head Nurse Chu Liyun: She is extremely enthusiastic about her comrades and is active and responsible for her work". In addition, she insisted on visiting newly admitted patients within 12 hours, patrolling the ward at least twice a day on weekdays and at least once a day on holidays, keeping abreast of patients’ needs and doing her best to solve problems for patients; She insisted on taking the initiative to leave her mobile phone number for every hospitalized patient, and turned it on 24 hours a day, so as to be responsive, answer questions and be on call.

In 2002, as one of the first nurses sent abroad to study in the hospital, she went to Japan to study clinical nursing and nursing education. After returning home, she eagerly updated her knowledge, assiduously studied related rehabilitation skills, and applied the early rehabilitation concept of cerebrovascular disease to clinical work, which was highly recognized by her peers. In 2006, she was selected by the hospital and sent to the special training center of Run Run Run Shaw Hospital affiliated to Zhejiang University for venous catheterization technology. After strict examination, she successfully obtained PICC technical qualification certification, and now she has successfully placed catheters for more than 1,000 patients, improving the level of venous treatment in the hospital. A patient from Taiwan Province was in hemorrhagic shock due to sudden upper gastrointestinal bleeding, and her blood pressure could not be measured. She quickly and skillfully performed central venous catheterization for him through femoral vein, established a safe venous passage, and transfused 3000ML for 2 hours, saving the patient’s life. A patient with esophageal cancer survived for nine months after PICC intubation, and his family regarded PICC intubation as a life channel. The diligent pursuit of her career has yielded fruitful results. She once participated in the "First Naval Nursing Technology Competition" on behalf of the hospital and won many awards such as individual event, pentathlon and group. Also won the first prize in Qingdao vein indwelling needle competition. In addition, she has served as the coach and evaluation of nursing technology competitions organized by hospitals, logistics department of Qingdao base, Qingdao base, North Sea Fleet Air Force, North Sea Fleet and Qingdao for many times, and trained many nursing technical backbones for grass-roots health units of the army.He has published 20 professional papers and 5 monographs by the first author, and successively won one third prize for military medical achievements, four third prizes for military scientific and technological progress, one second prize for Qingdao scientific and technological progress, one third prize for Shandong scientific and technological progress, two national utility model patents and one national invention patent.

Chu Liyun’s selfless, selfless and conscientious professionalism has brought her a personal influence. Zhang Xuejiao worked hard in her post and worked hard for many years. In 2015, she was commended as an "advanced individual in law enforcement" by the Border Defense Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security.

Perseverance, courage and responsibility are the "loving elder sister" respected by officers and men.

During his 36-year military career, Chu Liyun has participated in military medical support tasks many times. In December 2015, she was nearly 50 years old. With the strong support of her family, she actively requested to participate in the 22nd escort mission of the Navy and served as the party branch secretary of the medical team. During the seven-month mission, he not only withstood the severe physical and mental tests of various complex sea conditions, but also took the lead, actively participated in various exercises, and always served every officer and soldier patiently and meticulously with full work enthusiasm. Take the initiative, carry out health knowledge teaching, and organize self-help and mutual rescue training and competitions for officers and men in war injuries. Actively participate in the rescue and care of the fishermen of the "Zhangyuan" in the Gulf of Aden. In every medical emergency, she always takes the lead and rushes to the front, showing the good image of female soldiers in China. Many media, such as People’s Navy Daily and Zhongxin. com, have given special reports, and the escorted officers and men are affectionately known as "loving big sisters". Mother and daughter always encourage each other tacitly, whether they are concerned about their daughters during the voyage across the equator or worried about their mothers in the Gulf of Aden mission area. They are both close friends and like-minded comrades-in-arms. Zhang Xuejiao proudly said: "Mom is escorted by one person, and our whole family is glorious. My mother has set a good example for me as a revolutionary soldier, and I will work harder like my mother. " Engaged in information legal work, often have to work overtime,Sometimes she works continuously until late at night. Zhang Xuejiao never complains that she is tired and full of energy.

Enthusiastic public welfare and selfless dedication are the "most beautiful head nurses" praised by the masses.

Years of work practice have made Chu Liyun feel that as a head nurse, it is far from enough to rely on one’s love, patience and compassion. Only by bringing out an excellent nursing team, cultivating a group of excellent nursing talents and creating a series of advanced nursing cultures with a responsible attitude, scientific management and innovative spirit can we be truly responsible for the nursing cause. And she is willing to devote her life to this great and beloved cause. The nursing group led by her has been rated as "advanced clinical teaching department", "excellent training department" and "advanced nursing unit" for many times. "Standardized nursing unit with high quality service", the "excellent nursing unit" of the ninth branch of the Joint Logistics Department, was jointly commended by the Ministry of Health of the People’s Liberation Army General Logistics Department and the Ministry of Health in 2010 as "demonstration ward with high quality nursing service". In 2014, it was named "Top Ten Outstanding Nursing Teams" in Qingdao. The "Rose in the Army" initiated by her — The Nightingale Nursing Volunteer Service Team of 401 Hospital often uses holidays to go deep into street communities to carry out free clinic activities for the people, carry out health education and rehabilitation guidance, and is welcomed by the masses. She has lived for decades,Leading nurses to regularly and voluntarily replace catheters, fistulas, nasal feeding tubes, PICC catheter maintenance, skin and wound care for patients with mobility difficulties after discharge. Many patients said in thank-you letters: "The head nurse thought of the front of the patient and did it in the patient’s heart!" Other patients’ families embroidered "meticulous care and consideration" on the banner. She also often uses her rest time to go to nursing homes for nursing business guidance, persistent dedication, and convey the warmth of angels with true love. In May this year, Comrade Chu Liyun won the title of "the most beautiful head nurse" in the activity of "Looking for the most beautiful head nurse" carried out by Qingdao News Network.

The 2025 Tengshi D9 is equipped with a hood and a laser radar on the roof, and the intelligent driving system will be greatly upgraded.

A few days ago, we learned from Tengshi official that Tengshi’s medium and large MPV——2025 will be listed on December 26. It is reported that the appearance of the new car is basically the same as the cash, but there will be no small upgrade in configuration.

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In terms of details, a laser radar is installed above the roof of the 2025 Tengshi D9, which is expected to be greatly improved in terms of intelligent driving; In addition, the "DM-I AWD" logo is added to the rear logo. In terms of size, the length, width and height of the new car are 5250×1960×1900mm and the wheelbase is 3110mm respectively.

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The interior of the new car is a highlight of the 2025 Tengshi D9 upgrade. Although it still continues the overall layout of cash, the new car will be replaced with a new one. It is expected that there will be no small changes in the central island area. In addition, whether the co-pilot is equipped with an entertainment screen is also a hot spot for netizens to pay attention to this upgrade, and more information is still to be announced by the official.

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In terms of power, the 2025 Tengshi D9 will be upgraded to the fifth-generation DM technology, equipped with a 1.5T engine+plug-in hybrid system, with a maximum engine power of 115kW and a maximum speed of 190km/h; On the power battery level, the new car will be equipped with a set of 39.938kWh lithium iron phosphate batteries, with pure battery life of 145km and 155km. We will continue to pay attention to the latest news about the 2025 Tengshi D9.

Takeaway riders’ war escalated: riders laugh and users worry, when will the price war stop?

Takeaway riders’ war escalated: riders laugh and users worry, when will the price war stop?

With the development of science and technology, internet giants have set foot in the take-away industry, and the war of take-away riders has escalated. In this highly competitive market, riders laugh, but users are worried. When will the price war stop? This paper will analyze the current competitive situation of the take-away market from a professional perspective and put forward some possible solutions.

First of all, we need to know the advantages of Internet giants such as JD.COM and Meituan in policy, technology and capital, as well as the protection of the rights and interests of take-away riders. In terms of policies, major platforms have introduced policies such as paying five insurances and one gold for riders and canceling the overtime penalty for delivery, aiming at improving the welfare of riders and protecting their rights and interests. In terms of technology, major platforms improve distribution efficiency and reduce costs through artificial intelligence, big data and other technical means. In terms of funds, the major platforms have strong financial strength and can invest more resources to increase market share.

However, the competition in the take-away market is fierce, and the price war has become an important means for major platforms to compete for market share. The price war caused the take-away platform to reduce the profit margin in order to reduce the cost, and then passed the cost on to the settled merchants and users. In order to attract more orders, merchants reduce prices, which leads to further compression of profit margins. At the same time, users have to accept higher prices in order to get more coupons. This vicious circle not only harms the interests of merchants and users, but also brings greater work pressure and safety risks to takeaway riders.

In order to solve this problem, we need to put forward some possible solutions from multiple angles. First of all, the government should strengthen supervision, standardize market competition behavior, and prevent vicious competition from causing market chaos. Secondly, the take-away platform should strengthen its own management, improve distribution efficiency, and reduce the work pressure and safety risks of riders. In addition, the take-away platform can also increase revenue sources and profit margins by increasing delivery rates and introducing third-party payment. Finally, the take-away platform can introduce some preferential policies to attract merchants to settle in and improve their profit margins.

For users, they should look at the competitive situation in the take-away market more rationally, and don’t blindly pursue low prices and ignore quality and service. At the same time, they should also pay attention to their own health and safety issues and choose businesses with high credibility and good service for consumption. For riders, they should strengthen their awareness of self-protection, improve their safety awareness, obey traffic rules and ensure their own safety. In addition, they can improve their welfare and career development prospects by joining trade unions and improving their skills.

To sum up, the take-away market is fiercely competitive, and the price war has become an important means for major platforms to compete for market share. In this highly competitive market, we need to put forward some possible solutions from multiple angles. Measures such as strengthening supervision by the government, strengthening self-management of take-away platforms and introducing preferential policies to attract merchants to settle in will help solve the current predicament of the take-away market. At the same time, users and riders should also strengthen their awareness of self-protection and jointly safeguard market order and consumer rights. Only in this way can we realize the sustainable development of the take-away market.

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Signs of continuous stabilization in the adjustment and transformation of the real estate market appear.

  Reporter Sun Wei

  On March 18th, the National Bureau of Statistics announced the basic situation of the national real estate market. From January to February, the housing construction area of real estate development enterprises was 6,669.02 million square meters, down 11.0% year-on-year; The newly started housing area was 94.29 million square meters, down by 29.7%; The completed housing area was 103.95 million square meters, down by 20.2%. From January to February, the national investment in real estate development was 1,184.2 billion yuan, down 9.0% year-on-year, of which residential investment was 882.3 billion yuan, down 9.7%. Liu Aihua, chief economist of the National Bureau of Statistics, said that the real estate market is still in the process of adjustment and transformation, and the next step is to implement the clear deployment of the real estate industry made by the National People’s Congress and the National People’s Congress, so as to further promote the stable, healthy and high-quality development of the real estate market.

  New home sales fell year-on-year

  Specifically, from January to February, the sales area of newly-built commercial housing was 113.69 million square meters, down 20.5% year-on-year, of which the sales area of residential housing decreased by 24.8%. The sales volume of newly-built commercial housing was 1,056.6 billion yuan, down by 29.3%, of which residential sales decreased by 32.7%. At the end of February, the area of commercial housing for sale was 759.69 million square meters, a year-on-year increase of 15.9%. Among them, the residential area for sale increased by 23.8%.

  Chen Wenjing, director of market research of China Central Finger Research Institute, said in an interview that the decline in new house sales compared with the same period of last year was mainly due to two reasons. First, driven by the centralized release of the backlog of demand for house purchase during the epidemic, new house sales continued to maintain a high scale at the beginning of last year, and the sales area of new houses was at a historical high in January and February last year. Second, during the Spring Festival this year, the holiday is long, and residents have a high enthusiasm for traveling, which has affected the pace of housing demand entering the market to some extent.

  According to the data of the middle finger, from January to February, the transaction area of second-hand residential buildings in key 25 cities decreased by 13.1% year-on-year, which was significantly lower than that of new houses. Chen Wenjing believes that this shows that the second-hand housing market has maintained a certain degree of activity, which shows that the demand for buying houses is still steadily released, and the second-hand housing transactions are active, which is expected to provide more replacement and improvement demand for the new housing market in the future.

  According to Wang Xiaoyu, chief analyst of Zhuge Data Research Center, the performance of the new housing market has been sluggish since the beginning of the year. On the one hand, the supply scale of new houses in January and February this year remained at a historical low; On the other hand, second-hand houses continue to divert the demand for new houses. The second-hand housing market has sufficient housing, and the surrounding facilities of second-hand housing are generally more mature, so it still maintains the trend that the transaction performance of second-hand housing is better than that of new housing. With the arrival of the "Golden Three Silver Four" sales season, the market turnover will usher in an upward trend, but it is estimated that it is difficult to surpass last year’s turnover level.

  The decline in development investment narrowed.

  Judging from the investment in real estate development, there have been some positive changes in the first two months. From January to February, the investment in real estate development decreased by 9.0% year-on-year, which was 0.6 percentage points narrower than that of the previous year.

  Wang Xiaoying said that the decline in investment in real estate development has improved, mainly due to land acquisition. In the beginning of the year, many cities launched high-quality land plots, such as Hangzhou and Beijing, where the market heat is heating up. With the recent reduction of LPR by the central bank and the support of the two sessions for the real estate market, the new model of real estate development will enter a new stage. In March, the market will enter the peak season of Xiaoyangchun, and the decline in real estate development investment will continue to improve.

  Yan Yuejin, research director of Yiju Research Institute, believes that the real estate development investment index has shown a low opening trend, but the overall risk is controllable. There are two positive signals that need attention: First, the year-on-year decline in development investment has narrowed, which means that the shrinking state of development investment last year has been contained, which is a positive signal for the supply side to stabilize; Second, the competitive structure of housing enterprises has been continuously adjusted. At present, enterprises that have the ability to invest in development are healthier and have stronger financial capabilities.

  Good policies help development.

  In 2024, the Central Economic Work Conference and the National People’s Congress put forward clear requirements for optimizing the real estate policy and promoting the stable and healthy development of the real estate market, demanding to adapt to the development trend of new urbanization and the changes in the relationship between supply and demand in the real estate market, accelerate the construction of a new real estate development model, increase the construction and supply of affordable housing, improve the basic system related to commercial housing, and meet the residents’ demand for rigid housing and diversified and improved housing. Liu Aihua said that the implementation of these policies and measures will contribute to the stable, healthy and high-quality development of the real estate market.

  Chen Wenjing thinks. At present, the coordination mechanism of real estate financing in various places has been accelerated, and funds for many projects are in place, which is expected to further repair the market expectations of enterprises and residents. Since March, the effect of the core city policy has continued to appear. The second-hand housing transactions in several cities have reached a high level since the second half of last year, and the sales scale of the new housing market has also rebounded moderately. For example, the recent cancellation of the second-hand housing purchase restriction policy in Hangzhou has further boosted market confidence. In the short term, local demand-side policies are expected to continue to be optimized and adjusted. It is expected that the real estate market activity in core cities will be further enhanced, and the "Xiaoyangchun" market in some cities is still expected.

  Yan Yuejin, research director of Yiju Research Institute, believes that from the actual feedback, the housing transaction market has begun to show signs of stabilization. All localities have a better understanding of housing prices and are willing to further exchange prices for quantity to boost sales data. At the same time, various favorable policies continue to be released, which has begun to be reflected in the volume of house viewing and transaction volume. Judging from the actual transaction situation, the market transactions of some large-sized units are better, indicating that the demand for improved housing is also being actively released.

 

Outlook | New Demand Accelerate the Construction of a New Model of Real Estate Development

     To promote the virtuous circle and healthy development of the real estate industry, on the one hand, we must solve the risks exposed by the current real estate market and eat "reassurance" for housing enterprises and the market; On the other hand, accelerate the structural reform of the real estate supply side and guide the real estate industry to better adapt to market demand.

     China’s real estate market has changed from the total demand to the overall balance of supply and demand, and the regional structural contradictions are prominent. In the future, all kinds of potential risks faced by the real estate market have increased significantly, and the challenges faced by the current real estate development model are very severe. It is urgent to explore and establish a new development model.

    Text | "Outlook" Newsweek reporter Zheng Juntian Zhou Kai

    Experts believe that after more than 20 years of rapid development, the real estate industry has fundamentally changed the situation of housing shortage, the living standard of residents has improved to a great extent, and the industry has entered a new stage of development. In the future, all regions and departments should further deepen the implementation of real estate policies, tap new demands, meet people’s yearning for a better life, and gradually establish a new model of real estate development to promote the stable, healthy and high-quality development of the real estate market.

    According to the "Basic Situation of the National Real Estate Market in 2023" previously released by the National Bureau of Statistics, in a single month, the sales area and sales amount of commercial housing in December 2023 increased by 42% and 39% respectively, and the national property market showed a "tail-up" market at the end of the year.

    Ding Zuyu, chairman of Kerui Group, believes that various favorable policies in the property market have played a supporting role in the real estate market. Judging from the transaction data of 30 key cities monitored by Kerui in December, the property market in key cities rose more and fell less than the previous month. For example, in cities such as Xi ‘an and Hangzhou, under the continuous fermentation of the New Deal in the property market and the concentration of high-quality supply, rigid and high-end improved demand concentrated in the market, prompting the winter market. The improvement projects in the central city of Suzhou, Ningbo, Jinan and other cities are obviously better than those in the periphery, and the transaction remains stable.

    At the end of August and the beginning of September last year, since four first-tier cities almost simultaneously announced the implementation of "recognizing houses but not loans", the efforts to loosen the regulation policies of the property market in various places have obviously increased and the pace has accelerated.

    According to incomplete statistics, up to now, most second-tier cities have completely canceled the purchase restriction, including Harbin, Shenyang, Dalian, Nanchang, Lanzhou, Nanjing, Jinan, Qingdao, Zhengzhou, Fuzhou, Hefei, Wuhan and Xiamen. Other cities have optimized their purchase restriction policies for local areas, such as Tianjin, Chengdu and Hangzhou.

    "Wuhan, Zhengzhou, Xi’ an and other cities have achieved significant volume transactions, all hitting new highs in the second half of last year because of the full release of improved demand." Ding Zuyu analysis.

    China Index Academy released a report saying that resolving real estate risks is still the main policy line in 2024, and the pace of "three major projects" is expected to accelerate. At present, the central government has made clear the direction of real estate policy, that is, stabilizing the real estate market and building a new model of real estate development. In 2024, local policies will continue to be optimized and adjusted. Beijing and Shanghai will reduce the down payment and loan interest rates and optimize the standard for the identification of ordinary houses, which will promote the expected restoration of the real estate market.

    According to the report, in December 2023, the sales scale of new residential buildings in key 100 cities showed a "tail-jumping" market, and the sales area increased by nearly 20% month-on-month. However, the pace of real estate market repair in 2024 still depends on whether buyers’ expectations for home ownership can be improved, and there is still some adjustment pressure in the short-term new housing market.

    Industry insiders and interviewed experts generally believe that to promote the virtuous circle and healthy development of the real estate industry, on the one hand, we must solve the risks exposed by the current real estate market and eat a "reassuring" for housing enterprises and the market; On the other hand, accelerate the structural reform of the real estate supply side and guide the real estate industry to better adapt to market demand.

    —— Continue to promote the "Baojiaolou" and support housing enterprises to tide over the crisis through classified policies.

    Cao Zhounan, chairman of the Blue-Green Twin Cities Group, and other industry insiders suggested that banks should be encouraged to reasonably extend the loan contract period according to the situation of project sales for normal and qualified project loans of private housing enterprises; We can explore the establishment of a real estate stable development fund, give low-interest loans to private housing enterprises that strive to ensure delivery and regular operation, and replace short-term loans due.

    -explore multi-channel support for real estate enterprises in danger to resolve risks.

    Industry insiders suggest that financial institutions holding domestic and foreign bonds of real estate enterprises should be explored to carry out debt-to-equity swaps and promote debt restructuring of high-quality real estate enterprises; Or, policy banks and state-owned capital will invest in high-quality housing enterprises in stages in the form of "last in, first out" preferred shares, inject incremental funds, and then withdraw from the equity after the business operation improves. In terms of legal procedures such as judicial reorganization, we will provide more legal support and convenience for housing enterprises according to the actual situation.

    -accelerating the structural reform of the supply side of real estate.

    At present, a series of new systems are being explored, and the central government is establishing a new linkage mechanism of "people, housing, land and money", and studying the establishment of three systems of housing physical examination, pension and insurance, as well as the establishment of urban design management system.

    The insiders suggest that in the supply of housing products, the land transfer index should be determined according to the real needs of cities, and a "people-land" linkage mechanism should be established to match the population inflow with the increase and decrease of land supply. Cities with large population inflow and rapid economic growth should moderately adjust the land supply, and achieve the total red line of cultivated land through inter-provincial adjustment and occupation and compensation balance.

    -lay a solid foundation for the "three major projects".

    The "three major projects", such as the construction of affordable housing, the construction of public infrastructure for both ordinary and emergency use, and the transformation of villages in cities, are being promoted. By the end of November, 2023, there were 406 renovation projects of villages in cities nationwide, with an estimated total investment of 1.8 trillion yuan. A new round of affordable housing planning and construction has been launched, and a number of projects have been started in Shanghai, Jinan, Qingdao, Fuzhou and Changsha.

Xu Juntu/This Journal

    At present, the situation and logic of China’s real estate market have undergone major changes.

    Yan Rong, president of Shanghai Real Estate Research Institute, believes that with the development stage and changes in the market environment, China’s real estate market has shifted from short supply to a new stage of overall balance of supply and demand and prominent regional structural contradictions. The current real estate needs to explore and establish a new development model.

    According to the insiders, China’s housing has bid farewell to the era of shortage, and a new industrial development cycle needs to be established to realize the rebalancing of the real estate market.

    Continue to tap the potential housing demand of migrant workers. Li Yujia, deputy director of Guangdong Housing Policy Research Center, said that with the steady progress of urbanization in China, the number of new citizens and migrants will gradually increase, and the scale of middle-income groups will further expand, and there is still potential to increase the supply of public services for their housing and life. Zhu Haibin, chief economist of JPMorgan Chase China, said that if the potential demand of migrant workers and their families is to be transformed into actual demand, it is necessary to strengthen the "multi-channel supply" of housing, such as affordable housing and rental housing. In addition, the further deepening of rural land system reform will also form new growth momentum.

    Excavate the needs of urban village reconstruction and old reconstruction. Lu Zhengwei, chief economist of Industrial Bank, believes that the period of large-scale housing construction has passed, but China can still tap the stock market, stimulate investment and take into account the improvement of people’s livelihood. Chen Jie, director of the Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Research Center of Shanghai Jiaotong University, said that the stock of urban housing in China has now exceeded 30 billion square meters, and it is increasing at a rate of 800 million to 1 billion square meters per year. In the medium and long term, at least 450-500 million square meters of houses need to be built to replace the old and dangerous houses to be demolished even if the depreciation rate is 1.5% of the stock every year.

    Excavate improved demand. Li Yujia believes that at present, residents have a strong desire to improve their living conditions, and the housing market still has potential. The quality of existing housing in some first-and second-tier cities is not high, and there is great potential for improvement. Chen Jie also believes that once the market launches suitable products, the potential for purchasing houses will be gradually released, and all localities should continue to introduce restrictive policies for unbundling housing to stabilize market expectations.

    Ni Hong, Minister of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, said earlier: "Under the new model, real estate enterprises should have a clear understanding. Now they should strive for high quality, new technology and good service. Whoever can build a good house for the masses and provide good service for the masses will have a market and development."

    In Ni Hong’s view, the standard of a good house is green, low-carbon, intelligent and safe, so that people can live healthily, use it conveniently, with low cost and peace of mind.

    Ding Zuyu and other experts believe that the regulatory level should encourage development enterprises to design better housing products; At the same time, we should optimize the operation mode of the real estate industry, pay more attention to the stock market, completely abandon the business mode of "high debt, high leverage and high turnover", encourage housing enterprises to improve their stock operation ability and accelerate the construction of a new model of real estate development.

In the first quarter, the national real estate development investment was 2,380.3 billion yuan, up 11.8% year-on-year.

  BEIJING, April 17 (Xinhua) According to the website of the National Bureau of Statistics, the National Bureau of Statistics announced today the investment and sales of real estate development in China from January to March 2019.

  Completion of investment in real estate development

  From January to March 2019, the national investment in real estate development was 2,380.3 billion yuan, up 11.8% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 0.2 percentage points higher than that in January and February. Among them, residential investment was 1,725.6 billion yuan, an increase of 17.3%, and the growth rate dropped by 0.7 percentage points. The proportion of residential investment in real estate development investment is 72.5%.

  From January to March, the investment in real estate development in the eastern region was 1,354 billion yuan, up 10.3% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.6 percentage points compared with that in January and February. The investment in the central region was 481.6 billion yuan, an increase of 8.4%, and the growth rate dropped by 0.4 percentage points; The investment in the western region was 490.1 billion yuan, an increase of 18.9%, and the growth rate increased by 2.1 percentage points; The investment in Northeast China was 54.7 billion yuan, an increase of 21.8%, and the growth rate increased by 10.9 percentage points.

  From January to March, the housing construction area of real estate development enterprises was 6,994.44 million square meters, up 8.2% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 1.4 percentage points higher than that in January and February. Among them, the residential construction area was 4,845.6 million square meters, an increase of 9.7%. The newly started housing area was 387.28 million square meters, an increase of 11.9%, and the growth rate increased by 5.9 percentage points. Among them, the newly started residential area was 284.67 million square meters, an increase of 11.5%. The completed housing area was 184.74 million square meters, down by 10.8%, and the decline rate narrowed by 1.1 percentage points. Among them, the completed residential area was 130.43 million square meters, down by 8.1%.

  From January to March, the land acquisition area of real estate development enterprises was 25.43 million square meters, down 33.1% year-on-year, and the decline rate was 1 percentage point narrower than that in January and February; The land transaction price was 119.4 billion yuan, down by 27.0%, and the decline rate increased by 13.9 percentage points.

  Sales and sale of commercial housing

  From January to March, the sales area of commercial housing was 298.29 million square meters, down 0.9% year-on-year, and the decline rate was 2.7 percentage points narrower than that in January and February. Among them, residential sales area decreased by 0.6%, office sales area decreased by 11.1%, and commercial sales area decreased by 6.9%. The sales volume of commercial housing was 2,703.9 billion yuan, up by 5.6%, and the growth rate increased by 2.8 percentage points. Among them, residential sales increased by 7.5%, office sales decreased by 13.0%, and business sales decreased by 2.6%.

  From January to March, the sales area of commercial housing in the eastern region was 116.36 million square meters, down 6.8% year-on-year, and the decline rate was 2.9 percentage points narrower than that in January and February. Sales reached 1,428 billion yuan, up by 1.1%, and decreased by 1.2% in January and February. The sales area of commercial housing in the central region was 84.96 million square meters, up by 2.8%, and decreased by 0.6% in January and February. Sales reached 589.7 billion yuan, up by 10.9%, and the growth rate increased by 4.3 percentage points. The sales area of commercial housing in the western region was 87.36 million square meters, an increase of 4.3%, and the growth rate increased by 2.1 percentage points; Sales reached 609.3 billion yuan, up by 12.2%, and the growth rate increased by 2 percentage points. The sales area of commercial housing in Northeast China was 9.6 million square meters, up by 0.3%, and decreased by 4.8 percentage points in January and February. Sales reached 76.8 billion yuan, up by 6.3%, and decreased by 2.4% in January and February.

  At the end of March, the area of commercial housing for sale was 516.46 million square meters, a decrease of 6.05 million square meters compared with the end of February. Among them, the area for sale of residential buildings decreased by 5.31 million square meters, the area for sale of office buildings decreased by 470,000 square meters, and the area for sale of commercial buildings increased by 210,000 square meters.

  Real estate development enterprises in place funds.

  From January to March, the funds put in place by real estate development enterprises were 3,894.8 billion yuan, up 5.9% year-on-year, and the growth rate was 3.8 percentage points higher than that in January and February. Among them, domestic loans were 713.4 billion yuan, an increase of 2.5%; The utilization of foreign capital was 3.3 billion yuan, an increase of 1.1 times; Self-raised funds were 1,179.5 billion yuan, an increase of 3.0%; Deposits and advance receipts were 1,230.3 billion yuan, up by 10.5%; Personal mortgage loans reached 564.5 billion yuan, an increase of 9.4%.

  In March, the real estate development boom index (referred to as "national housing boom index") was 100.78, 0.21 points higher than that in February.

Holiday arrangement in 2024: The Spring Festival will be suspended for 8 days from February 10th to 17th.

  CCTV News:According to the General Office of the State Council, with the approval of the State Council, we hereby notify you of the specific arrangements for the holidays of New Year’s Day, Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Labor Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day in 2024.  

  1. New Year’s Day: It is a holiday on January 1st, and it is even closed on weekends.

  2. Spring Festival: 8 days’ holiday from February 10th to 17th. Go to work on February 4 (Sunday) and February 18 (Sunday). Encourage all units to implement the system of paid annual leave and arrange employees to rest on New Year’s Eve (February 9).

  3. Tomb-Sweeping Day: We have a holiday from April 4th to 6th, lasting for 3 days. Go to work on Sunday, April 7.

  4. Labor Day: May 1st to 5th, with 5 days’ holiday. Go to work on Sunday, April 28th and Saturday, May 11th.

  5. Dragon Boat Festival: It is a holiday on June 10th, and even closed on weekends.

  6. Mid-Autumn Festival: We will have a holiday from September 15th to 17th, lasting for 3 days. Go to work on Saturday, September 14th.

  7. National Day: 7 days’ holiday from October 1 to 7. Work on September 29th (Sunday) and October 12th (Saturday).

China court network

Mass entrepreneurship and innovation. In recent years, under the encouragement policy of the state, the public has a brand-new understanding of entrepreneurial innovation, especially after the revision of the Company Law in 2013, the statutory restrictions on the minimum registered capital, the time of capital contribution and the form of capital contribution were cancelled in principle, thus reducing the entry threshold of companies and stimulating the vitality of entrepreneurial innovation of market participants. According to the statistics of Beijing Administration for Industry and Commerce, as of December 25, 2014, the number of enterprises in Beijing exceeded one million. Thanks to the revision of the Company Law and the corresponding commercial system reform policies, the number of enterprises in Beijing has exploded, with one enterprise born every 160 seconds. On the other hand, it is easy to start a company, but difficult to run it. There will be various problems in the operation of the company, and many problems have entered the litigation procedure to seek solutions. In 2015 alone, our institute tried 127 corporate disputes, including 48 disputes on equity transfer, accounting for 37.8%, 11 disputes on shareholders’ right to know and 11 disputes on liability for damaging the interests of the company, each accounting for 8.7%, 8 disputes on shareholder qualification confirmation, accounting for 6.3%, and 6 disputes on shareholders’ contribution, accounting for 4.7%. These five types of cases accounted for two-thirds of all corporate cases in 2015.

American adults 60% overweight Asians are the healthiest.

Enter the [Chinese world] > >

    CCTV.com News (broadcast by Chinese World on August 28th): Click to watch the video.







    Sixty percent of American adults are overweight, and Asians are the healthiest.







    59% of Asians are within the standard range.







    This may be the difference in diet between Chinese and western food.


    Ming Pao reported that "60% of American adults are overweight Asians are the healthiest". The results of this survey, promoted by the American health department, show that only 38% of Americans are normal, while 35% are overweight, 26% are obese, and 59% of Asians are within the standard range.

Editor: Yang Leisha

Knowing that his heart is not good, he also asked his drinking friend to die suddenly. The same drinker was awarded 75,000 yuan.

  Mr. Yan invited Mr. Fan, a "little boy", to his home for dinner and drinking. As a result, Mr. Fan, who suffered from coronary heart disease and hypertension, died suddenly after drinking. Mr. Fan’s family believed that Mr. Yan failed to fulfill his duty of care and attention after Mr. Fan drank, and sued Mr. Yan for compensation. After hearing the case, the Xicheng court found that Mr. Fan still often dined and drank with friends when he was ill, and should be mainly responsible for his sudden death. However, Mr. Yan knew that his friend was ill, failed to fulfill his duty of care, failed to give assistance at the best time, and there was a certain fault. He ordered Mr. Yan to compensate Mr. Fan’s family for more than 75,000 yuan according to the 5% responsibility ratio.

  Friends get together and die suddenly after drinking

  On April 13th last year, Mr Yan invited Mr Fan to his home for dinner. Mr. Yan said that during the meal, Mr. Fan drank two or two pieces of yellow rice wine first, Mr. Yan drank half a catty of Erguotou, and then the two began to drink beer. Mr. Fan drank three bottles at most. After dinner, the two men rested in Yan’s house. After sleeping for a while, when Mr. Yan got up and went to the toilet, he found that Mr. Fan did not respond. He quickly dialed 120 and called the police. When the emergency personnel arrived at the scene, they confirmed that Mr. Fan had died.

  After identification, the alcohol content in Mr. Fan’s heart blood was 90mg/100ml, and his death was due to sudden death after drinking.

  According to medical common sense, the amount of acute alcoholism is generally 70 to 80 grams, and the lethal dose is 250 to 500 grams. Mr. Fan’s blood alcohol concentration is slightly higher than the drunk index, which should not be enough to reach the lethal level. However, Mr. Fan has a history of coronary heart disease for 6 years, hypertension for more than 10 years, cerebral infarction for 22 years, hyperlipidemia and fatty liver. For patients with hypertension, hyperlipidemia and coronary heart disease, sudden death may indeed occur after drinking. As a friend, Mr. Yan also knows that Mr. Fan has a bad heart and has fainted twice.

  Family members claim to court.

  Mr. Fan’s family sued Mr. Yan to the court, arguing that Mr. Yan was at fault for letting him drink yellow wine and beer knowing that Mr. Fan was in poor health. In addition, Mr. Fan was not sent to the hospital in time, which led to his final death. The family asked Mr. Yan to compensate according to the 60% responsibility ratio.

  In court, Mr. Yan said that after drinking, Mr. Fan was conscious and had no discomfort. After discovering that Mr. Fan was wrong, he called 120 in time and called the police. There was no fault in Mr. Fan’s death.

  The hostess is responsible for 5%

  The court held that according to the alcohol concentration in Mr. Fan’s blood and the existing evidence, Mr. Yan did not actively persuade Mr. Fan to drink too much during the drinking process. While Mr. Fan knew that he was suffering from hypertension, hyperlipidemia, coronary heart disease and other diseases, he still often dined and drank with friends. On the day of the incident, he failed to control the amount of drinking, paid close attention to his physical changes, and eventually died suddenly. He should bear the main responsibility.

  For Mr. Yan, knowing that his friend suffers from coronary heart disease and high blood pressure and is not suitable for drinking too much, he still invites Mr. Fan to his home to provide drinks and meals. Mr. Yan should have a higher duty of care in the process of drinking. Not only should we not actively persuade people to drink, but we should also remind and dissuade Mr. Fan appropriately, but Mr. Yan failed to fulfill the above duty of care and was at fault. Moreover, Mr. Yan drank half a catty of white wine and beer by himself, which led to his inability to maintain a high degree of clear consciousness, so that Mr. Fan failed to rescue him at the best time when he was unwell, and Mr. Yan was also at fault.

  Therefore, the court held that Mr. Yan was at fault for Mr. Fan’s death, and decided that the proportion of his responsibility was 5%, and sentenced Mr. Yan to compensate Mr. Fan’s family for death compensation, funeral expenses and spiritual damages totaling more than 75,000 yuan. (Reporter Sun Ying)