Dozens of owners’ properties in Beijing have been quietly registered by company insiders to uncover the industrial chain behind them.

  Recently, Ms. Wu found that her home address was inexplicably used as a registered address by two companies. She inquired in Changping Branch of Beijing Administration for Industry and Commerce that the registered company had submitted a proof of residence with the seal of the developer. The developer said that there was no act of stamping and providing proof of address without permission. Huilongguan Industrial and Commercial Office said that the registered company could not be contacted at present, or it was listed in the list of abnormal business operations. A person familiar with the matter said that the company’s registered agency hides a gray industrial chain. A legal person said that his house address was registered by the company without knowing it, which may lead to troubles such as the difficulty in selling the house.

  The house address of multi-family owner is registered by the company.

  Ms. Wu, who lives in the first comprehensive building of Guofeng Meitang, recently discovered that her house address suddenly appeared on the basic information of industrial and commercial registration of the two companies.

  Ms. Wu said that a few days ago, neighbors reminded themselves that "your address has been registered by a company, please check it quickly". Ms. Wu found that her home address was registered by two companies in June and July this year. Ms. Wu later found that people in similar situations covered five units in the community.

  "A neighbor is going to sell a house. He accidentally entered his address on Baidu, showing that it has been registered, and it was sent to the owners for everyone to check. As a result, many people found that their homes were inexplicably registered. "Ms. Wu told reporters that at least 20 owners in her qq group with more than 100 owners said that they had encountered this situation." There are more than 1,000 owners in our entire business district, and we contacted a small number. "

  On December 1, Ms. Wu came to Changping Branch of Beijing Administration for Industry and Commerce. Through inquiry, it was found that two registered companies submitted a residence certificate as required when registering. In the column of "Certificate of Property Owner" of this residence certificate, it was written "Agree to provide the above address to the company for use" and the seal of "Beijing Urban Development Group Co., Ltd." was stamped below. In addition, Ms. Wu also saw a copy of the real estate license submitted by the registered company at that time. "This is not a copy of the owner’s room." Ms. Wu said, "The proof of residence was not provided by us, without our consent."

  The developer denied providing proof of residence.

  Ms. Wu said that she bought a commercial house and got the house in June last year. At present, the house is used for self-occupation. After discovering that her address was inexplicably registered as another company, she was a little worried. "If the registered company has debt problems, will there be debt collectors coming to my home?" If I want to sell a house in the future, will it be affected if the buyer finds that the address has been registered with the company? "

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily inquired about Beijing Capital Development Co., Ltd. on this matter. A person in charge of the first project of the company told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the developer did not provide the proof of residence that Ms. Wu saw, nor did it stamp on such proof. "Even if the house is rented out, the tenant wants to use the landlord’s address to register the company and come to us for stamp, we will not stamp it."

  The person in charge said that he did not know whether the copy of the house held by the developer could be leaked.

  Industrial and commercial registration needs a copy of the house book with signature.

  According to Beijing Enterprise Credit Information Network, the two companies registered with Ms. Wu’s address are "limited liability company (natural person investment or holding)" and "limited liability company (natural person sole proprietorship)".

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily found on the "Beijing Industrial and Commercial e-Netcom Service Platform" that a limited liability company needs to provide proof of residence use when applying for a license, specifically a copy of the property right certificate signed or sealed by the property owner. If the property owner is a natural person, it should be signed by himself, and if the property owner is a unit, it should be stamped with the official seal. "

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily then learned about the situation from Changping Branch of Beijing Administration for Industry and Commerce. The other party said that the registered company needs to submit the proof of residence use when registering, but it does not need the property owner to be present, nor does it need the original ID card and real estate license of the property owner. "As long as there is a copy of the house, we will accept it as long as there is the signature or seal of the property owner."

  The relevant person in charge said that the copy of the "big room book" (that is, the real estate license held by the developer) provided by the registered enterprise and the proof of residence use with the official seal of the developer can also pass the audit.

  "We only look at whether it is a copy of the original (real estate license), where it comes from, and whether it is agreed by the landlord (we don’t care). Anyway, if it is handed over by the registered enterprise, it will be responsible for the authenticity." However, the person in charge said that if the registered enterprise submits a copy of the "big room book", the industrial and commercial office will conduct on-site verification. If the registered company is found to provide false certificates, the landlord can report to the complaint reporting platform of the industrial and commercial office.

  "Fake company" or listed in the list of business anomalies

  On December 2, Ms. Wu told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that after she reported the situation to Huilongguan Industrial and Commercial Office, the relevant person in charge came to her home to verify the situation that morning. "After verification, they found that the two companies were really not here."

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily then contacted the relevant person in charge of Huilongguan Industrial and Commercial Office. The other party said that they tried to contact the person in charge of two companies registered with Ms. Wu’s address, but the phone couldn’t get through. "We then conducted on-site evidence collection and found that the registered residence could not contact the registered company, which met the conditions for being included in the business exception list." The person in charge suggested that Ms. Wu can go to the Beijing Enterprise Credit Information Network to inquire about whether the relevant enterprises are included in the business exception list in two weeks.

  The person in charge of Changping Branch of Beijing Administration for Industry and Commerce told Beiqing Daily that the enterprise was listed in the list of business anomalies, "which is equivalent to locking him up. He will have to change his address if he wants to come to the industrial and commercial office to change his business in the future."

  The person in charge said that it is not uncommon for the same address to be registered by two companies. "Many houses mainly sell or rent houses, and the real estate license is given to the intermediary. (The intermediary) took it for two days and was inexplicably registered. Several companies". In this regard, the person in charge suggested that the householder should pay attention to keeping the real estate license in his hands.

  The company registration agency hides the gray industrial chain.

  The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned that there are some companies registered on behalf of others in the market, and even if there is no fixed office, the company can be registered. According to informed sources, there is a gray industrial chain hidden behind the house being inexplicably registered as a company.

  On December 4th, the reporter of Beiqing Daily dialed the hotline of several agencies, saying that he wanted to start a trading company, but his house could not be used for business, and asked if there was any way to help him register. These agencies all said that they can provide registered addresses, but the fees should be increased. The reporter of Beiqing Daily found that if you use your own address to register, the agency fee is generally between 1,000 and 2,000 yuan. If the agency provides the registered address in Haidian District or Chaoyang District, including the address fee for the first year, it will cost about 8,000 to 10,000 yuan to handle it.

  The customer service manager of an agency told the reporter that in addition to providing the office address, they can also provide the property of individual owners as the registered address, which can be cheaper in 500 yuan. "Some of the addresses of individual owners’ small property houses come from intermediaries, so it is not certain whether the owners know or not, and the risks are relatively high".

  Han Xiao, a lawyer of Beijing Kangda Law Firm, told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that using the owner’s address to register the company violated the civil rights of the owner. In this case, the owner can report the situation to the administrative department for industry and commerce, which will impose administrative penalties on him.

  Lawyer Han Xiao said that if the real estate enterprise provides the address of the owner’s house to the enterprise for registration without the owner’s knowledge, the real estate enterprise and the company registered here should bear the tort liability. The owner of the house can bring a lawsuit to the people’s court with jurisdiction, demanding that it stop the infringement and compensate the owner for the property losses caused by it.

  If a registered company obtains company registration by submitting false materials or concealing important facts by other fraudulent means, the company registration authority shall order it to make corrections and impose a fine of 50,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, the company registration or business license shall be revoked.

  Lawyer Han Xiao told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that from a legal perspective, the registration of a company on the house will not affect the residence of the house. However, if the owner of the house transfers the property, it may exist that the registered enterprise has remained in the registered place because "the sale does not break the lease", which makes it difficult to sell the house.

  Text/reporter Zhang Fan clue provided/Ms. Wu

Deeply understand the significance of promoting high-level opening to the outside world

  Openness brings progress, while closure is bound to lag behind. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has made overall plans for the great rejuvenation strategy of the Chinese nation and the unprecedented changes in the world in the past century, profoundly summed up China’s practical experience in opening up, and pointed out that "the door to China’s opening up will not be closed, but will only grow wider", "Reform and opening up is a key measure to determine the fate of contemporary China, and it is also a key measure to determine the success or failure of Chinese-style modernization", emphasizing the continuous increase of high-level opening up. The important exposition of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on opening to the outside world is an important part of the Supreme Leader’s economic thought, which provides a fundamental basis for promoting high-level opening to the outside world in the new era.
  In the new era and new journey, we must profoundly understand the significance of promoting high-level opening up, fully grasp the new stage of development, focus on building a new development pattern, promote high-quality development with high-level opening up, and comprehensively promote Chinese-style modernization with high-quality development.
  First, promoting high-level opening to the outside world is an objective requirement based on the new stage of development and adapting to the changes of major contradictions in our society.
  The main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development, which is a historic change that has a bearing on the overall situation. At present, China’s innovation ability has not adapted to the requirements of high-quality development, the agricultural foundation is still unstable, the gap between urban and rural regional development and income distribution is large, and there are shortcomings in people’s livelihood security. At the same time, the people’s needs for a better life are more extensive. The people not only put forward higher requirements for material and cultural life, but also have increasing requirements for democracy, rule of law, fairness, justice, security and environment.
  After the rapid development since the reform and opening up, a series of great achievements in China’s economic development have fully proved that opening up is an important driving force for China’s economic and social development, and opening up to promote reform and development is an important magic weapon for China’s development to continuously achieve new achievements. Whether it is to better grasp the characteristics and requirements of the new stage of development or to better adapt to the main contradictions and changes in our society, it is necessary to continuously increase the intensity of high-level opening up. By promoting high-level opening to the outside world, we will expand the import of high-quality products and services to better meet the consumption needs of the people at different levels and in different fields; By better attracting foreign investment and foreign investment, promoting the stable scale and excellent structure of foreign trade, creating more and better quality employment opportunities, and continuing to play the supporting role of exports in the economy; By optimizing the regional open layout, we can promote the orderly flow of factors and rational allocation of resources, and achieve more balanced and full development.
  Second, promoting high-level opening-up is an inevitable choice to promote high-quality development and accelerate the construction of a new development pattern.
  High-quality development is the primary task of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. Accelerating the construction of a new development pattern is a strategic decision based on achieving the goal of the second century, overall development and security. At present, China’s development faces new strategic opportunities, new strategic tasks, new strategic stages, new strategic requirements and new strategic environment. Unswervingly promoting high-quality development and speeding up the construction of a new development pattern can we put the development of the country and the nation on the basis of our own strength and firmly grasp the destiny of China’s development and progress in our own hands.
  Looking at the world first, the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is reconstructing the global innovation map and reshaping the global economic structure. Uncertain and unpredictable factors are increasing, and the international environment facing China’s development is becoming more complicated and severe. Looking at China again, China’s development has many advantages and conditions, but the problem of insufficient development imbalance is still outstanding, and the task of reforming key links in key areas is still arduous. In the past, China’s economic development achievements were achieved under open conditions; In the future, China’s high-quality economic development must be promoted under more open conditions. We must firmly grasp the new opportunities brought by high-level opening up, firmly grasp the strategic basis of building a new development pattern to promote high-quality development, and better coordinate domestic and international circulation. On the one hand, we should put our development foothold at home and rely more on the domestic market to achieve economic development. Enhance the endogenous power and reliability of domestic large-scale circulation, improve international competitiveness, and enhance the attraction and driving force for international circulation. On the other hand, the new development pattern is by no means a closed domestic cycle, but an open domestic and international dual cycle. It is necessary to improve the quality and level of international circulation, make effective efforts in attracting and utilizing foreign capital and improving the quality and level of trade and investment cooperation, better attract global resource elements, and form new advantages in participating in international economic cooperation and competition.
  Third, promoting high-level opening-up is an important aspect of overall development and security and firmly grasping the strategic initiative.
  It is an important principle of our party to coordinate development and security, enhance the sense of hardship and be prepared for danger in times of peace. We should not only deeply understand that development is the foundation of security and security is the condition of development, but also grasp the relationship between openness and development, openness and security, effectively prevent and resolve major risks that affect China’s modernization process, actively shape our favorable external environment, and ensure a new development pattern with a new security pattern.
  On the one hand, the world’s unprecedented great changes have accelerated its evolution, global sources of turmoil and risk points have increased, and China’s external environment is complex and severe. It is important and urgent to prevent and resolve major risks and safeguard national economic security. On the other hand, history and reality have repeatedly proved that integration into the world economic development is the general direction of history. If China wants to develop its economy, it must dare to swim in the Wang Yang sea of the world market. Only by opening the door to construction and promoting high-level opening to the outside world can we obtain more high-quality resources such as capital, technology, market and talents necessary for promoting development, inject new impetus, add new vitality and expand new space for economic development, and thus achieve a higher level of security. It can be said that in order to win advantages, initiative and future, China’s development must conform to economic globalization and rely on the advantages of China’s ultra-large-scale market to implement a more proactive opening strategy.
  Fourth, promoting high-level opening-up is a realistic way to promote economic globalization in a more open, inclusive, inclusive, balanced and win-win direction.
  The world economy prospers when it is open, but declines when it is closed. The development of China cannot be separated from the world, and the development of the world also needs China. At present, the recovery of the world economy is weak, which is not only influenced by economic factors and COVID-19 epidemic, but also influenced by the counter-current of economic globalization and the rise of unilateralism and protectionism. It should be noted that it is impossible to artificially cut off the capital flow, technology flow, product flow, industrial flow and personnel flow of various countries’ economies and let the world economy return to isolated small lakes and rivers, which is also inconsistent with the historical trend. Facing the opportunities and challenges brought by economic globalization, we must conform to the general trend, take the initiative, make full use of opportunities, cooperate to meet challenges, and promote the process of economic globalization to be more dynamic, inclusive and sustainable.
  In this regard, it is necessary to firmly pursue the win-win opening-up strategy, continuously increase high-level opening-up efforts, improve the top-level design of the new open economic system, deepen the reform of institutional mechanisms in the field of trade and investment, steadily expand the institutional opening-up of rules, regulations, management and standards for international trade and investment, and enhance the linkage effect of two resources in the domestic and international markets; Expand market access, comprehensively optimize the business environment and improve the service guarantee system; Promote the high-quality development of the "Belt and Road", strengthen the docking with development strategies and cooperation initiatives of various countries, promote the facilitation of cross-border flow of various resource elements, and cultivate more growth points for economic cooperation.
  China has started a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and marching towards the goal of the second century. We should adhere to the guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, thoroughly study and implement the Supreme Leader’s economic thought, unswervingly expand opening up in an all-round way, and actively raise China’s opening up to a new level.
  [The author is a researcher at the Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center of the New Era, the supreme leader of the Central Party School (National School of Administration)]
(Editor: Li Junhui) 

Comparison of Telemarketing, Direct Selling, KA and Channel Agents | SaaS Entrepreneurship Roadmap (71)

Author introduction-Wu Hao, SaaS strategy and marketing consultant, Tencent SaaS accelerator tutor, author of a series of articles; Angel investor and former CEO who enjoys selling customers. A series of books of the same name will be published in February 2020.

Many of my articles were chatted with SaaS founders or team leaders. Perhaps this is the vitality of these words.

Since it is still the planning season, this article still has to continue to talk about annual planning.

This article comes from talking with a sales person in charge one day about how to divide regions and allocate resources among various sales teams in the company. I’ll throw out the results of the discussion first, and then make a detailed breakdown.

A few days ago, when communicating with a well-known SaaS enterprise executive team, I was still saying that I like the telemarketing team best, not emotional love, but from the perspective of CEO+CFO.

The cost of reaching customers by telemarketing is low, and it is much easier to cultivate communication skills than direct selling (face-to-face communication). Telemarketing is where dozens of people sit together, and on-site management is much easier than field management of direct sales representatives.

The bigger advantage is that when we need to expand the market coverage, we just need to add seats in the office or rent the office next to it. There is no need to send general managers and executives to open branches in another city, and there is no need to take risks to let a new branch manager take on all business and management responsibilities in a newly opened city.

The total operating cost of telemarketing is also relatively low, there is no travel expenses, and the labor cost is generally lower than that of direct selling.

Therefore, from the perspective of CEO and CFO, telemarketing is the first choice for SaaS companies. Most American SaaS companies I know are like this.

The best partner of telemarketing is "market clue". If the company has a certain brand, can bring natural traffic, and the clues brought by SEM can cover most of the clue needs of the telemarketing team, then the combination of "market clues+telemarketing" will be invincible.

In the past two years, I have seen the average monthly output of some sales representatives of the telemarketing team reach 80,000, and some reach 120,000 (the customer unit price is not high, and there are many odd numbers). It can be calculated that the gross profit of their sales team is very good.

Even if there are insufficient market clues, it is faster to find clues through telemarketing than through ground forces.

Of course, electricity sales also have three limitations:

◆ The customer unit price cannot be high.

◆ Product configuration and operation should not be too complicated.

◆ Customers don’t need to change the business process when using this product (the implementation is not difficult).

In addition, in the output results, there are still problems of insufficient regional market coverage and insufficient penetration.

In a word, telemarketing is "fast replication, wide coverage, shallow penetration and high gross profit".

The direct selling team, like the telemarketing team, has the opportunity to become an iron army with high combat effectiveness.

Direct sales representatives need to go out to visit customers, which makes their sales skills, understanding of product value and understanding of customer business more demanding. The data I saw with my own eyes, even if it is the same product and the same level of clues, the price of direct sales will be much higher than that of electricity sales.

However, due to the characteristics of "on-site visit and departure management", the management difficulty of direct selling team is more than twice as high as that of telemarketing team. Even an excellent manager, the efficiency of departure management can not exceed that of the telemarketing team manager. The number of direct sales teams reaching target customers and obtaining effective business opportunities every day is weaker than that of telemarketing teams.

Therefore, it can be seen that if a direct sales team is established, it must be different in product prices to ensure that the direct sales team can sign a larger list.

The direct selling team is not slow to replicate locally. However, if you want to use the direct sales team to cover a larger area, you will face the problem of difficult management of business trips.

What if more branches are opened? It will also face the problem that branch managers are not easy to cultivate.

Although some excellent enterprise service companies can solve these problems well, it will take a long time: it will take at least one year to successfully complete the layout of branches in four first-tier cities, from talent reserve training to branch opening, recruitment, training and optimization.

The sales leads of direct selling may come from market leads, or from the self-development of sales representatives and the referral of their own customers. Because the direct selling team can meet customers and have deeper offline interaction with customers, it has more advantages in self-development than electric sales. Therefore, direct selling can make a regional market deeper.

From the practice of domestic SaaS companies, in the cost structure of direct selling teams, the marketing rate (the sum of sales and market expenses ÷ sales revenue) is mostly between 60% and 90%. Therefore, the cost is relatively high, and the gross profit of new customers in the first year is not very good.

To sum up briefly, the characteristics of the direct selling team are: "fast replication, less coverage, deep penetration and low gross profit".

Let’s make a simple division, and call the fast one-sided sales team with a unit price of 10,000 ~ 80,000 customers "direct sales team"; The "KA team" is the sales team whose customer unit price is more than 80,000 yuan and needs to provide solutions to customers.

Compared with direct selling, KA has higher requirements for sales representatives’ product ability, solution ability and ability to understand customers’ business.

As you can imagine, according to such requirements, the speed of KA team training talents is limited, and it also takes a long time to dig people from outside the company and integrate them into the company’s organization and culture. The management complexity of KA team is less than that of direct selling team. KA management is more driven by values and performance goals, and its process management complexity is not as high as that of direct selling teams. KA process management focuses more on business-side capabilities such as sorting orders.

Regarding the degree of dependence on market clues, the KA team has two extremes. What I see is usually that the KA team of universal tool SaaS relies heavily on market clues; However, the sales representatives of big customers in SaaS companies often gain the trust and business opportunities of big customers through their own mixed industry circles.

Getting a KA account often involves many roles such as pre-sales, service, product research and development, and the per capita annual output far exceeds that of the direct selling team, so the marketing rate of KA team is often not high, and the company’s Mao Lijiao is good.

Summarize the characteristics of KA team: "slow replication, large customers, deep penetration and high gross profit".

These characteristics will affect the salary performance design of telemarketing, direct selling and KA teams. How to design specifically, please see my related article: (67) Annual Salary and Incentive Design #SaaS Entrepreneurship Roadmap #

My agent here does not include a System Integrator who can do customized development and system integration for big customers, but only refers to a relatively pure sales agent.

Should SaaS companies build agency channels? I have an article devoted to it. Interested readers can read it: SaaS entrepreneurship roadmap (54) Discussion on channel value.

This article only discusses the way of channel agency, which is different from direct sales and electricity sales for SaaS companies.

Channel construction is a long process. If SaaS companies want to build a channel department, they must have a long-term investment plan.

It is not easy to convince a large number of agents at the beginning. It is necessary to invest heavily in supporting several high-quality agents and set the benchmark. The work of channel management is also relatively complicated, and the talents in the channel department are relatively hard to find.

From the perspective of sales leads, agents should have the ability of self-open source. If they mainly rely on the leads provided by manufacturers, the efficiency may not be as good as that of Saas company’s electricity sales or direct sales. The purpose of cooperating with agents in second-and third-tier cities is to dig deep into the regional market, so agents should have the ability to penetrate the local market.

In the design of channel system, service problems are often considered. The agent is a very suitable service subject in the local area. The customer success department of SaaS company should coordinate the national customer service and renewal rate targets, and agents can’t get something for nothing, and they can get corresponding returns by contributing to the service and renewal.

In the second, third and fourth tier cities, although labor is much cheaper than direct selling teams, its transaction efficiency is often not as good as direct selling. At present, the proportion of new single share and renewal share distributed by most SaaS companies to agents is not low (generally between 50% and 70%), and the gross profit margin of channel agency is relatively low when the cost of channel department itself is included.

Summarize the characteristics of the channel agent team: "Replication is slow first and then fast, with deep penetration and low gross profit".

After talking about the characteristics and limitations of each team, we can also talk about how these teams are matched for different products and markets.

Combination a, electricity sales+direct sales

This is a common combination. The telemarketing team is responsible for the national small orders (below 10,000 ~ 20,000), and the larger business opportunities are handed over to the local or nearby direct selling team for door-to-door transactions. Market leads are graded by SDR team.

Combination b, direct selling +KA

This is more suitable for customers with a large unit price span, ranging from 20,000 to 80,000 for direct selling teams to 100,000 to 200,000 for KA teams that need solutions. The division between them can be made by the directory system, and KA is responsible for the big customers in the directory; Other target customers are divided into local direct sales teams by region.

Combination C, Direct Selling+Channel

Direct selling is responsible for first-tier cities, and second, third and fourth-tier cities are handed over to channel agents. Both sides need to have clear geographical boundaries and reduce friction. Let the local direct sales and agency teams feel at ease to dig deep into the local market.

Combination d, channel+KA

The manufacturer (KA) is only a big customer, and the national flight contract is signed. Hand over all small and medium-sized customers to channel agents to complete signing and service. Different from the way that Group C strictly divides customer resources by region, Group D is divided according to customer size; There will be many intermediate areas in this division, and conflicts are inevitable.

Like Kingdee’s ERP products, it would certainly be better to use high, medium and low-level products (EAS/K3/KIS) to separate the boundary between KA and agents. However, SaaS companies’ products are organized in different ways and should not be so complicated.

 In addition to the combination of the above two team types, there are also SaaS companies that choose to combine three teams. In this way, the complexity is higher, and it is necessary to design a more efficient division of rights, responsibilities and interests of regions, resources, new purchases/additional purchases/renewal fees.

This article is the last article in the planning series for 2019-2020 (if you write it later, you won’t need it after you finish planning). Let me summarize it. Welcome to read and exchange messages:

"Year-end planning series"

(66) Annual business plan of SaaS enterprises #SaaS entrepreneurship roadmap #

(67) Annual Salary and Incentive Design #SaaS Entrepreneurship Roadmap #

(68) Thinking Framework for Designing Company Organizational Structure #SaaS Entrepreneurship Roadmap #

# Business Sense Wu #(8) Planning should not be limited by the shortcomings of existing talents.

At the end of the year, I carefully created a course to help the business team develop: copying transactions-copying talents-copying teams. Tell the story of leading the team’s monthly performance to increase 60 times in 18 months and the management ideas behind it. Click to view related information.

China Association for Science and Technology issued the "Ten Prohibitions" and strictly selected academicians as "entrance barriers"

In order to purify the academic environment, create a clean and healthy ecology, make the selection of academician candidates open, fair and just, free from non-academic factors, and maintain the academic, honorary and pure title of academician, China Association for Science and Technology issued a notice of "Ten Prohibitions" for recommending (nominating) academician candidates on the 4th.

The notice requires: 1. National academic organizations shall organize the selection in strict accordance with the selection procedures, and shall not carry out any activities that may affect or interfere with the selection work.

2. National academic organizations are not allowed to be candidates for academicians because of problems such as moral misconduct, academic misconduct and violation of scientific and technological ethics, and because of problems such as violations of discipline and law, which are still in the influence period or serious violations of discipline and law.

3. Candidates and candidate units are not allowed to directly or indirectly, express or imply, entrust others, etc., to carry out activities such as asking for help, lobbying, canvassing, helping elections, bribing elections, and inquiring about election information.

4 candidates are not allowed to visit national academic groups, experts and other relevant units and personnel in the name of reporting, consulting and soliciting opinions, and conduct activities for recommendation (nomination).

5. Candidates should ensure the authenticity of the materials, and are not allowed to resort to deceit or encroach on other people’s academic achievements.

6. The materials submitted by candidates are not allowed to involve state secrets, work secrets and important sensitive matters.

7. Experts should resolutely resist all kinds of improper behaviors such as interfering with election, engaging in public relations and soliciting votes, and do a good job in recommendation (nomination) objectively and fairly without prejudice from individuals, departments and industries. It is not allowed to accept gifts and cash gifts from candidates and their units, not to contact candidates privately in violation of regulations, to engage in improper exchanges and exchange of interests, and not to participate in activities that may affect the fairness of recommendation (nomination).

8. Experts should strictly implement the avoidance system, and no avoidance behavior is allowed.

9. All relevant personnel are not allowed to intercede and greet candidates in any form, and are not allowed to disclose any relevant confidential information.

10. All relevant personnel are not allowed to accept gifts and cash gifts from candidates and their units, and shall not disclose expert information, discussion, evaluation, complaints, investigation and handling opinions and voting results of candidates.

According to the notice, if there is any violation of the above requirements, the national academic group will be interviewed according to the circumstances, and the current election will be invalid and cancelled by 1-mdash; 3 election qualifications, etc.; Remind candidates, disqualify candidates, and permanently stop being elected by academic groups; Remind experts, cancel the qualification of experts at that time, and permanently stop inviting them to participate in the selection of academic groups; The staff of the China Association for Science and Technology will be severely dealt with by the discipline inspection and supervision organs; Non-China Association for Science and Technology staff shall be handed over to the competent personnel department (unit) for handling or punishment.

(CCTV reporter Wu Wei)

Butterfly Change of Puhe Reservoir in Baoding, Hebei Province: A whole game of chess with clear water in one reservoir.

    In September, the "green gauze tent" filled the vast central Hebei plain, and the waterfall river in Xushui District of Baoding City, Hebei Province shuttled through it like a blue belt, flowing silently at the foot of Taihang Mountain, and meandering eastward into the algae pond on the westernmost side of Baiyangdian Lake.

    Overlooking the waterfall river, the water plants are swaying and the fish are shuttling. The breeze started at first, and the small waves jumped, which inadvertently alarmed a group of egrets foraging in the shallows. They flew up and then fell.

White spoonbill in waterfall river shoal

    Overlooking the mountains, the trees are lush and green, and the lakes and mountains are staggered and picturesque.

   Puhe Reservoir "Rebirth" with Water to Continue Homesickness

    Puhe Reservoir, located in Puhe Township, Xushui District, is the main stream reservoir of Puhe River, which was founded in 1958. Among the Eight Scenes of Xu Shui recorded in xushui county Xinzhi, there are three waterfalls, namely "Qingxi printing the moon", "watching fish on the bank" and "Changhong sunset". In 1980s, the reservoir area collapsed one after another, and the reservoir water decreased sharply every year. By 2008, the Puhe Reservoir had been exhausted. The beauty of water and grass is no longer there.

    Because of its remote location, harsh environment and backward infrastructure, the economy of the villages around Puhe Reservoir was once backward. "Young and middle-aged people go out to work, and most of the rest in the village are old people and women, with traditional agricultural cultivation as the main source of income." Mi Shiliang, secretary of the Party Committee of Puhe Township, said that the "presence" of Puhe Township in Xushui District at that time was very low.

Puhe Reservoir

    The ecological change of Puhe Reservoir began in 2018.

    Baoding, located in the hinterland of Beijing, Tianjin and xiong’an new area, is an important ecological barrier for Beijing, Tianjin and. In order to serve the construction of the new district, Baoding has launched an ecological defense war for Baiyangdian in an all-round way since 2018, and comprehensively implemented various comprehensive measures such as sewage treatment upgrading, rain and sewage diversion transformation, river ecological dredging, constructed wetland construction, abandoned mine restoration and treatment, and ecological water replenishment to promote the comprehensive management of the upper reaches of Baiyangdian. This has also revived the waterfall reservoir area that has been abandoned for more than 20 years.

    "The waterfall reservoir is connected to the main canal of the middle route of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project and connected to the waterfall river channel. Since 2018, the reservoir has been diverting clean water from the South-to-North Water Transfer Project to replenish water for Baiyangdian." Li Liu, director of the office of Xushui District Water Conservancy Bureau, said that in 2020, the waterfall river was identified as the normalized recharge channel of Baiyangdian Lake, and since April 2018, the cumulative ecological recharge to Baiyangdian Lake has reached 450 million cubic meters.

    "On the day of water release, the reservoir was surrounded by people." Xi Xiaoxian, a villager in Jiecun Village, Puhe Township, still remembers the scene of water coming from the reservoir area. In her view, the water attracted not only filled the waterfall river, but also continued the homesickness of the villagers.

   Pollution control and greening, rare birds "in the same box"

    In order to "prevent a drop of sewage from flowing into Baiyangdian Lake", the Xu Shui Municipal Party Committee and District Government has been steadfast in tackling tough battles such as pollution control, ecological restoration and greening corridors.

    "The stable effluent of sewage treatment plants can meet the third-class water standard, which can be used for farmland irrigation and livestock drinking." According to Liu Jianjun, general manager of Xu Shui Sewage Treatment Plant, the effluent standards of all sewage treatment plants in Xushui District have reached the discharge standard of Daqing River core area, and the daily sewage treatment capacity is 30,000 cubic meters.

    Li Liu said that from 2017, the district will comprehensively establish a three-level river patrol management system at district, township and village levels, actively carry out the special action of "cleaning up the four chaos" in rivers, improve the full-time management team of reservoirs, carry out joint law enforcement of water conservancy, public security, environmental protection and neighboring township governments, and promptly investigate and deal with acts that endanger the safety of reservoirs and destroy the ecological environment.

    In addition, in recent five years, Xushui District has completed 80,900 mu of afforestation, focusing on the construction of high-speed high-speed rail corridor and 500-meter forest belt around xiong’an new area, and built a green ecological barrier in the upper reaches of Baiyangdian Lake. The ecology of the waterfall river is gradually improving.

    Wild birds are an ecological barometer. In recent years, more and more wild animals around the waterfall river have come from generation to generation.

    "In 2019, the waterfall reservoir attracted swans. In 2020, crested pheasants, kestrels, mallard ducks and spoonbills began to gather here; In 2021, a large number of geese migrated; In 2022, the national first-class protected animal Great Bustard appeared … "Shi Jianfang is a bird photographer. From the autumn of 2018 to the summer of 2022, more than 80 species of birds were photographed in the waterfall river, including more than 10 species of national first-class and second-class protected animals. He witnessed the increasing number of birds in the camera.

Great bustard on the bank of waterfall river

   The mountains and rivers are treated together, and the barren hills are "covered with green and golden"

    Landscape ecology is an organic whole, and there is a folk saying: "Planting trees on the mountain is equivalent to building a reservoir."

    Shilongshan is located in the northwest of Xushui District, separated from the Puhe Reservoir by a dike. Due to the disorderly mining in the early years, the mountain was broken and the vegetation coverage rate was less than 10%. Since 2011, Xushui District has started the ecological restoration of Shilongshan through government-enterprise linkage.

    "We have invested more than 3 billion yuan, and it took more than 10 years to raise this riddled mine from the original 10% greening rate to the current 80%." According to Shi Jianguo, the person in charge of ecological restoration in Shilongshan, the project specially hired a team of experts from Chongqing to issue a mountain restoration plan, which greatly reduced the risk of geological disasters such as landslides, mudslides and dangerous rock collapses by cutting slopes and reducing loads, lattice slope protection and anti-slide piles, and fully combined with the trend of mountain topography, selected suitable vegetation types and reshaped the ecological environment.

    After 10 years of mountain management, the "scar" faded, and the barren hills were covered with green, quietly painting an ecological picture of green mountains surrounded by water and green waters.

    Nowadays, Shilongshan has not only become the ecological barrier of the waterfall river, but also become a leisure and holiday resort with the 8,000-mu waterfall river reservoir, including agricultural formats such as land grain painting and vegetable art garden, recreational formats such as caravan camps, unpowered parks and homestays, as well as labor and practical education bases for primary and secondary school students.

   Ecological resources become rich capital, and the integration of agriculture and tourism unlocks rural revitalization.

    The waterfall river ecosystem has gradually formed, and the local government has begun to introduce social capital and high-quality projects to explore green growth points and promote the integration of agriculture and tourism.

    On the south bank of the reservoir area, Baoding Haojing Tourism Development Co., Ltd. relies on the good ecology of Shilong Mountain and waterfall river to vigorously develop agricultural industrial clusters and develop green ecological products with local characteristics, such as Moushan dry valley, Busan millet and waterfall river sunflower oil crops. At the same time, the company actively cooperates with Hebei Agricultural University, a number of leading agricultural enterprises, livestock breeding enterprises, agricultural planting bases and family farms in various forms to promote the integrated development of agriculture and tourism.

    Industrial linkage development, stretching and improving related industrial chains, creating more business opportunities for local people and enhancing the economic value of the whole region.

    Mi Shiliang said that driven by leading enterprises, the employment problem of a large number of villagers around has been solved. With the increase of tourists, the villagers’ willingness to develop homestays and farmhouses has gradually increased. What makes Mi Shiliang more gratified is that he has recently received frequent consultation calls from investors. From the "small transparency" of "nobody cares", the waterfall river township has now become the "fragrant cake" in the eyes of everyone.

   The flourishing of landscape green culture leads to new kinetic energy for development.

    "The waterfall river with a long history is not only the old course of the Yellow River, but also known as Yishui in ancient times and belongs to Nanyishui. There are many cultural allusions and sites here. " According to Mi Shiliang, there are Yangshao Cultural Site, Busan Site of Huangdi Hefu, Chiyou Solitary Tomb of Hongtu Mountain and Yannan Great Wall Site around the Waterfall River.

    With the rejuvenation of the waterfall river, the waterfall river culture has once again entered the public eye. In December, 2021, Yannan Great Wall Site was selected into the list of "One Hundred Important Archaeological Discoveries in Hebei in a Hundred Years", which attracted a large number of cultural relics workers, historical and cultural enthusiasts and tourists to "punch in".

    The ecological restoration of the waterfall river has activated the historical context. On the other hand, the prosperity of culture has also injected new development momentum into the waterfall river. On September 8th, the Waterfall River Ecological Leisure Resort made a stunning appearance at the 5th Cultural and Tourism Industry Development Conference in Baoding, opening a new historical chapter.

    One son falls and is full of vitality. The ecological restoration of the waterfall river has revitalized the local agriculture and culture, created a "waterfall river ecological leisure resort" with rich landscape and rhyme, and promoted the integration and development of the "agricultural tourism" industry. The green mountains and green hills are changing to "Jinshan Yinshan".

Bali shopping guide

  The most worthwhile things to buy in Bali are local handicrafts, such as wood carving, stone carving and batik. If your wallet allows, you can also buy some works by local artists.

  In Kuta, Denpasar, Nu Shadoa and other places, the price will be more expensive because of the large number of tourists. There are many villages in Bali that specialize in producing certain handicrafts, such as Mas and Sulu. Buying them in workshops is not only cheap, but also can witness the whole process of making these exquisite instruments. Ubud in Bali is the best place, and many handicrafts sold by shops in Kuta and other places are wholesale from here.

  Special note:

  1. You should bring enough cash to buy things in Bali. Most small shops with cheap prices do not accept credit cards, while the prices in large handicraft shops and duty-free shops are much more expensive.

  2. Be careful that there are some artists near the tourist attractions who ask tourists for high prices and sell fake antiques.

All members of the the State Council Earthquake Relief Headquarters cooperated to do a good job in earthquake rescue and disaster relief for the Luding earthquake with magnitude 6.8 in Sichuan.

  CCTV News:After the earthquake of magnitude 6.8 in Luding County, Ganzi County, Sichuan Province, the the State Council Earthquake Relief Headquarters coordinated all member units to act quickly according to their responsibilities, and assisted the local authorities to carry out earthquake rescue and relief work such as personnel search and rescue, wounded rescue, material allocation, mass resettlement and hidden danger investigation.

  The State Council Earthquake Relief Headquarters Office immediately launched the national earthquake emergency response. Wang Xiangxi, deputy commander of the State Council Earthquake Relief Headquarters and director of emergency management department, led the working group of the State Council Earthquake Relief Headquarters to the earthquake area overnight to guide and help Sichuan to carry out earthquake relief work.Ministry of Emergency ManagementEmergency allocation of central relief materials, cross-regional deployment of professional rescue forces, to fully support the earthquake relief work.Ministry of Industry and Information TechnologyCommand and dispatch national emergency communication forces to repair damaged communication facilities, and build an air-ground integrated emergency communication network by using large-scale high-altitude drones and satellite base station vehicles;Ministry of Public SecurityMobilize police forces to fully participate in the rescue, strengthen patrol prevention and control, maintain public order, and ensure smooth emergency rescue channels in disaster areas;the Ministry of FinanceThe emergency management department urgently pre-allocated Sichuan Province.5000Ten thousand yuan of central natural disaster relief funds;Ministry of Natural ResourcesSend experts to the earthquake area to guide the prevention and response of geological disasters such as landslides and rolling stones;Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural DevelopmentEmergency deployment of national water supply emergency rescue center southwest base (Mianyang) integrated emergency water supply vehicles to the disaster area to protect residents’ living water, and dispatch emergency assessment experts to the disaster area to guide and help do a good job in the safety investigation and emergency assessment of housing construction and municipal infrastructure after the earthquake;Ministry of TransportSend working groups and expert groups to the earthquake zone to help guide local governments to do a good job in highway earthquake relief, and coordinate the national regional highway emergency equipment and materials reserve center (Meishan, Sichuan) to urgently transport equipment and materials to the earthquake zone;Ministry of Water ResourcesDaily consultation and judgment, sending a working group to guide the local authorities to do a good job in earthquake damage investigation of water conservancy projects, hydrological emergency monitoring, and emergency treatment of dammed lakes;Health and wellness CommitteeSend the national emergency medical rescue team, the national health emergency mobile disposal center and other medical forces to the disaster area for support at the first time, and support the on-site medical rescue, wounded treatment and health and epidemic prevention;wealth bureauDo a good job in meteorological support services for earthquake relief; Emergency management department in conjunction withState Grain and Material Reserve BureauTransfer to Luding County, Sichuan Province3000Tent,oneTen thousand beds of quilts,oneCentral relief materials such as 10,000 folding beds;Civil aviation authorityQuickly judge the damage of civil aviation airports and organize emergency response;Seismological BureauContinue to carry out earthquake monitoring and tracking, trend analysis and judgment, and send field teams to the earthquake area to carry out emergency response work;Central Military Commission Lianzhi CenterStrengthen the coordination and linkage between the military and the land, and guide the western theater to mobilize professional forces such as aviation, engineering and medical care, and the resident People’s Liberation Army and Armed Police Force to devote themselves to emergency rescue.

A number of policies have exerted positive factors to accelerate the accumulation of economic operation and continue to move from "stable" to "good"

CCTV News:On September 24, financial institutions announced a number of heavy financial policies: lowering the deposit reserve ratio and unifying the minimum down payment ratio of mortgage loans to 15%, etc. Financial "living water" further supported steady economic growth. High-quality development in the field of people’s livelihood has also achieved inspiring results, bringing tangible happiness and gain to the people; In addition, "News Network" also reported the good news of autumn grain harvest, aerospace science and technology, and drug supervision. The achievements in various fields have boosted confidence, all parties have maintained a good momentum of development, and the "stable" situation of China’s economic operation has not changed.

A number of policies have further supported steady economic growth.

The Press Office of the State Council held a press conference on September 24th, and the principals of the People’s Bank of China, the General Administration of Financial Supervision and the China Securities Regulatory Commission introduced the financial support for high-quality economic development.

Pan Gongsheng, governor of the People’s Bank of China, said that the deposit reserve ratio will be lowered by 0.5 percentage points in the near future, providing long-term liquidity of about 1 trillion yuan; Reduce the policy interest rate, and reduce the 7-day reverse repurchase operating rate by 0.2 percentage points; At the same time, it will drive the medium-term lending convenience interest rate, loan market quotation interest rate and deposit interest rate to go down simultaneously. Guide commercial banks to reduce the interest rate of existing mortgage loans to near the interest rate of newly issued loans, benefiting 50 million households with a population of 150 million, and reducing interest expenses by about 150 billion yuan every year. Unify the minimum down payment ratio of the first and second home loans at the national level to 15%. For the first time, two new monetary policy tools were created to support the stable development of the stock market, namely, 500 billion yuan for the convenience of exchange of securities, funds and insurance companies, and 300 billion yuan for stock repurchase, overweight and refinancing, and the scale could be expanded as appropriate.

Li Yunze, director of the General Administration of Financial Supervision, said that efforts will be made to open up blocking points, improve economic and financial adaptability, and increase financial services for key areas and weak links. Strengthen the financing guarantee of "double" and "two new". At the same time, improve the ability of large commercial banks to serve the real economy.

Wu Qing, chairman of the China Securities Regulatory Commission, said that it will actively support listed companies to conduct mergers and acquisitions around strategic emerging industries and future industries, and vigorously support listed companies to transform and upgrade in the direction of new quality productivity. At the same time, the CSRC and other departments have formulated guiding opinions to promote the entry of medium and long-term funds into the market.

Insist on safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood in development

The State Council Press Office held a series of press conferences on "Promoting High-quality Development" on September 24th, and the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security introduced the achievements of high-quality development in employment, social security and other fields.

According to the relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security, since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, there have been 13 million new jobs in cities and towns in China, and the number of migrant workers out of poverty has remained stable at more than 30 million, maintaining the overall stability of the employment situation. Take promoting high-quality full employment as the priority goal of economic and social development, actively promote the synergy between employment policy and macro policies such as finance and currency, and improve the employment driving force of development. We will improve the lifelong vocational skills training system, deepen the Skills China Action, and launch the Skills Strengthening Enterprise Action to enhance the employability of workers.

In terms of social security, since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China’s social security system has entered the "fast lane", made historic achievements and made historic changes, and successfully built the largest social security network in the world. The number of people participating in basic pension, unemployment and work-related injury insurance reached 1.074 billion, 245 million and 301 million respectively. The scale of fund revenue and expenditure and balance has increased steadily, and a five-level management service network has basically taken shape in urban and rural areas, with social security cards covering 98% of the population.

Autumn grain has ushered in a large-scale harvest.

Autumn grain is the bulk of the annual grain production, accounting for three quarters of the total grain output. At present, China’s autumn grain has ushered in a large-scale harvest.

These days, the rice in Heilongjiang has been harvested. In Fujin city, with the roar of machinery, the harvester shuttles back and forth in the rice fields, harvesting, threshing and crushing rice stalks in one go. Autumn crops such as corn and soybeans in Northeast China are also about to usher in a large-scale harvest. Sichuan invested about 65,000 sets of autumn grain harvesting machinery this year, and the autumn grain harvest has exceeded 80%. At present, the local corn harvest is basically completed, and the rice harvest is coming to an end.

The central plains granary ushered in a bumper harvest. At present, the autumn harvest in Henan has passed 40%. In Luohe, more than 1.44 million mu of corn harvest is busy, and the local unmanned harvester is promoted to achieve high-precision operation throughout the whole process.

The application of a series of new technologies and varieties has also laid a solid foundation for the harvest of autumn grain. Potatoes in Dingxi, Gansu Province have been harvested in a large area. This year, the local authorities vigorously promoted the integration of water and fertilizer and efficient water-saving irrigation technology. Potato planting saved about 30% of fertilizer and 40% of water, and the yield per mu doubled. Guizhou vigorously promoted small and medium-sized agricultural machinery suitable for mountain use this year. In Shiqian county, a small harvester was used for the first time in the steep mountain slope that could only be harvested manually in the past, and the harvesting efficiency was improved by more than five times. More than 30 new varieties of saline-alkali tolerant sorghum were jointly screened by agricultural departments and scientific research institutes in Wudi County, Binzhou, Shandong Province. This year, nearly 20,000 mu of sorghum was planted, which not only ushered in a bumper harvest, but also comprehensively managed saline-alkali land. In order to cope with the high temperature weather, Tongcheng, Anhui Province has guided farmers to plant new products with high temperature resistance, and the local 630,000 mu of mid-season rice has fully entered the harvest period.

China successfully launched eight satellites, including the Celestial Instrument 41.

At 10: 31 on September 24th, China’s Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center used the Jie dragon three carrier rocket in the sea area near Haiyang, Shandong Province, and successfully launched eight satellites, namely Tianyi 41, Xingshidai -15/21/22, Yuxing-2 05, Fudan-1, Tianyan 15 and Jitianxing A-01, into the scheduled orbit.

China has built a national drug intelligent supervision platform.

Recently, the reporter learned from National Medical Products Administration that China has built a national drug intelligent supervision platform. The regulatory authorities have strengthened the application of big data in drug supervision, and promoted key varieties to achieve product line coding and traceability of the whole process. At the same time, implement a unique identification system for medical devices; Combined with the actual growth of online sales of drugs, medical devices and cosmetics, we will continue to promote the construction of online sales detection platform.

Anhui langxi informed junior high school girls that their dormitory building fell down: they fell back on their own.

  Huiyuan School, Langxi County, Xuancheng, Anhui Province.

  At 3 o’clock in the morning of April 26th, the Education and Sports Bureau of Langxi County, Anhui Province reported the death of the girl dormitory building of Huiyuan School in this county. According to the report, Liu Moumou, a girl who died, moved a bench to the parapet opposite the dormitory 406 next door, climbed up the parapet and sat on the parapet facing inward and back outward. Two roommates witnessed her falling backwards. The report also said that through in-depth investigation, it was found that Liu had expressed pessimism in conversations with his classmates, and felt depressed in his diary. On April 13, he made a "countdown" for his life according to the start date.

  According to the report, the online rumor that the on-site surveillance video was "technically covered" was introduced by the technical staff of the school’s surveillance video installation company. When the video was retrieved, it was found that there was a fault in the video storage device, which led to the automatic coverage of the storage content every 20 minutes or so. Because the monitoring screen is normal at ordinary times, it is difficult to find the fault. Because the police came out in time, the video of Liu’s falling moment was extracted and saved, which can objectively reflect the situation at the time of the incident.

  The following is the full text of the notification:

  Recently, a seventh-grade girl fell from a building and died at Huiyuan School in Langxi County, which aroused great concern in society. After the incident, the county party committee and government of langxi attached great importance to it and immediately set up a joint investigation team composed of relevant departments to carry out the investigation. After investigation:

  On April 23, 2020, the seventh grade of Huiyuan School in Langxi County started. At about 8: 23 am, Liu Moumou, a girl from this school, entered the school accompanied by her mother, and then went to the dormitory 404 on the fourth floor of the accommodation. During this period, she went in and out of the dormitory several times with her roommates to help carry luggage, and finally returned to the dormitory with her roommates. When the roommate was making the bed, Liu moved a bench to the parapet opposite to the dormitory 406 next door, climbed up the parapet and sat on the parapet with his back facing inward. The roommate found out that the roommate persuaded the danger twice to let him down, and Liu asked: Will you die if you jump from here? At about 9: 30, two roommates witnessed Liu’s falling from the building on his own, and immediately called for help. When the boarding teacher found the situation, he immediately called "120" and "110" and actively organized rescue. After Liu died after being rescued by the hospital.

  Through in-depth investigation, it was found that Liu had expressed pessimism in conversation with his classmates, and felt depressed in his diary. He inquired about relevant information on the Internet many times, exposing his thoughts of suicide and world-weariness, and made a "countdown" for his life on April 13th according to the date of school.

  On the Internet, it was rumored that the on-site surveillance video was "technically covered". According to the technical staff of the surveillance video installation company of the school, it was found that there was a fault in the video storage device when the video was retrieved, which led to the automatic coverage of the storage content every 20 minutes or so. Because the monitoring screen was normal at ordinary times, it was difficult to find the fault. Because the police came out in time, the video of Liu’s falling moment was extracted and saved, which can objectively reflect the situation at the time of the incident.

  At present, Liu’s aftermath-related matters and psychological counseling for teachers and students in the school are being carried out in an orderly manner.

  Langxi county education & sports bureau

  April 26, 2020

Comprehensively promote national defense and military modernization in the new era.

  Core points:

  ■ The supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army is the "military chapter" of the supreme leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, the latest achievement of the party’s military guiding theory, the guiding ideology of contemporary China’s military practice and military theory research, and the fundamental follow-up and beacon tower guiding the modernization of our military theory.

  ■ Combat power is composed of three basic elements: people, weapons and equipment and the combination of people and weapons and equipment. To improve combat effectiveness, we should not only attach importance to the elements themselves, but also attach importance to the combination of elements. Only by organically combining people with weapons and equipment can we form greater combat effectiveness than the sum of individual elements. Advanced military organizational form has always been a powerful lever to generate combat effectiveness and a multiplier to give full play to the overall advantages of people and weapons.

  ■ Our Party has always believed that the decisive factor in a war is people, not things. With the development of the times, especially the evolution of war forms, the importance of weapons is rising, but this has not changed the decisive factor of winning the war, but has strengthened the leading role of people.

  ■ The modernization of military personnel in our army is not based on the "western-centered theory" and fully imitates the modernization of military personnel in the west, but based on China’s own reality and taking ourselves as the main task, and realized the modernization of military personnel on the road of strengthening the army with China characteristics.

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  editorial comment/noteIn the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly pointed out that at a new historical starting point, it is necessary to "comprehensively promote the modernization of military theory, military organization, military personnel and weapons and equipment". This has given national defense and military modernization a brand-new scientific connotation. Guided by the supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army, we should accelerate the historic leap to build a world-class army and strive to achieve the party’s goal of strengthening the army in the new era.

  Adhere to the road of modernization of military theory with the characteristics of our army

  Chen Dongheng, a researcher at the Institute of Military Political Work, Academy of Military Sciences.

  In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader put the overall modernization of military theory at the top of the four components of national defense and military modernization, which showed its important position and role. To unswervingly follow the road of strengthening the army with China characteristics, realize the party’s goal of strengthening the army in the new era and build a world-class army, we must firmly grasp the modernization of military theory and strive to lead the modernization of the whole national defense and army with advanced military theory.

  Adhere to the fundamental guidance of the idea of strengthening the army. Our army is a people’s army founded and led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) and armed with the Party’s advanced ideology and theory. The modernization of our army’s military theory must adhere to the guidance of the party’s innovative theory and always advance in the correct direction guided by the party. The supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army is the "military chapter" of the supreme leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, the latest achievement of the party’s military guiding theory, the guiding ideology of contemporary China’s military practice and military theory research, and the fundamental follow-up and beacon tower guiding the modernization of our military theory. We must firmly establish the guiding position of the supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army in comprehensively promoting the modernization of military theory in the new era, deeply understand and grasp a series of new major judgments, new theoretical generalizations and new strategic arrangements contained in the supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army, constantly enhance political identity, theoretical identity, ideological identity and emotional identity, and effectively transform it into a powerful spiritual motive force and ideological weapon for accelerating the development of advanced military theoretical system with our military characteristics; We must persist in applying the Marxist standpoint, viewpoint and method, which runs through the supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army, to all aspects of military theoretical innovation, constantly improve our ability to observe, analyze and solve problems, adapt to the new situation, meet new challenges and solve new contradictions, and strive to serve the practice of national defense and army building and military struggle with high-quality theoretical research results; We must put forward new ideas, new viewpoints and new tactics closely around the strategic task of realizing the party’s goal of strengthening the army in the new era and building a world-class army in an all-round way.Promoting the new development of military practice with innovative military theory.

  Adhere to the fundamental standard of combat effectiveness. Military theory serves the construction of combat effectiveness. Talking about modernization without the fundamental direction of strengthening the army and winning the war is water without a source and wood without a foundation. Throughout the world, all military theories with strong vitality lead the times and give birth to strong combat effectiveness. It is the glorious tradition of our party and army to develop military theory with the focus on strengthening the army and winning the war. The party’s military theory has been innovated and developed with the development of the times, leading our army from victory to victory. In the new era, it is an important topic of the times how our military theory can shine more brilliantly under the guidance of the supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army. To answer this topic of the times, we must persist in integrating theory with practice, face the battlefield, face the army and face the future, closely focus on the decision-making needs of the CPC Central Committee and the Central Military Commission, and closely focus on President Xi’s "What is the winning mechanism of information warfare, how to plan and implement integrated joint operations, how to build a modern military power system with China characteristics, how to improve the scientific level of military management, and how to enhance the sense of the times and effectiveness of political work" and so on, and come up with real measures to accelerate the development of modern military theory with our military characteristics.

  Adhere to the scientific method of overall consideration. To promote the modernization of military theory, we must constantly optimize the research mode, improve methods and methods, and strive to improve quality and efficiency. We must adhere to the close integration of research on major practical problems with basic theoretical research, not only insist on urgent use before construction, but also focus on the urgent needs of national defense and army building, the important and difficult problems that troops and officers and men have strongly reflected, and focus on the major practical problems that restrict the construction of combat effectiveness, so as to achieve quick results and more results, so that military theory can play a realistic role, and focus on the basic problems that need to be solved in building a world-class army, and thoroughly study the winning mechanism of information warfare. Study the development and application of high and new technology and its influence on the war, do a solid job in the long-term work of laying the foundation management, and come up with original military theories with distinctive China characteristics, leading the development trend of the times and adapting to national defense and military modernization. Adhere to the deep integration of military theory research and military science and technology research, combine the traditional methods of qualitative research of military theory with the modern means of quantitative research of military science and technology, improve the accuracy and scientificity of military theory research with modern scientific and technological means, and provide the correct direction guidance and scientific method support for military science and technology innovation with advanced military theory. Adhere to the mutual promotion of theoretical innovation and practical creation, actively promote the transformation and application of military theory, and strive to test the truth and highlight the value in the vivid practice of forming combat effectiveness; Boldly carry out military practice, find problems, solve difficult problems and sum up experience in vivid practical exploration, provide solid practical support for military theory innovation, and promote the development, progress and perfection of military theory.

  Adhere to the broad vision of ancient and modern China and foreign countries. Only by extensively absorbing all outstanding achievements of human civilization can military theory grow into a brilliant flower. The military theory in the new era is more open and inclusive. If it is rigid, closed and conservative, it will inevitably fall behind the times. To promote the modernization of military theory in an all-round way, we must look to the future and accelerate the formation of a military theoretical system with the characteristics of the times, leadership and uniqueness. It is necessary to properly handle the relationship between inheriting tradition and pioneering and innovating, inherit and develop Marxist military theory, fully absorb the excellent Chinese traditional military culture, systematically sum up the successful experience of our army’s revolution, construction and reform, put forward new ideas, reveal new laws and form new theories; Handle the relationship between learning and self-reliance, scientifically judge the basic trend of the international strategic pattern, accurately grasp the pulse of the world military development era, learn from the beneficial practices of the world military powers with me as the mainstay, and lead the military practice to overtake in corners with military theoretical innovation; Handle the relationship between the present and the long-term, closely combine the world military development and our army’s construction practice, explore and predict the future laws of war and the laws of war guidance, come up with forward-looking and leading advanced theories, provide scientific basis for actual war preparation, and let Marxist military theory radiate more brilliant truth light in the practice of strengthening the army.

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  Deeply understand and grasp the modernization of military organizational form

  Professor Ling Shengyin of Army Command College

  The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China focuses on the unity of strengthening the country and the army, and regards the modernization of military organizational form as a strategic focus to comprehensively promote national defense and military modernization, which highlights the extreme importance of the modernization of military organizational form. In this regard, we must profoundly understand and comprehensively understand and implement it in the practice of strengthening the army.

  Advanced military organizational form is a powerful lever for the generation of combat effectiveness. Combat power is composed of three basic elements: people, weapons and equipment and the combination of people and weapons and equipment. To improve combat effectiveness, we should not only attach importance to the elements themselves, but also attach importance to the combination of elements. Only by organically combining people with weapons and equipment can we form greater combat effectiveness than the sum of individual elements. Throughout the history of world military development, armies with advanced organizational forms are often invincible, while those with backward organizational forms are vulnerable. Advanced military organizational form has always been a powerful lever to generate combat effectiveness and a multiplier to give full play to the overall advantages of people and weapons and equipment. Since its founding, the People’s Army has made long-term unremitting efforts in the development and optimization of organizational form, and achieved remarkable results, effectively liberating and developing combat effectiveness, which has become an important guarantee for our army to overcome the strong with the weak, the superior with the inferior, and the victory from victory to victory. At the same time, it must be noted that our army as a whole still belongs to the organizational structure of land warfare, homeland defense and manpower-intensive, and has not completely come out of the mode of relying on heavy forces and winning by quantity. Promoting the modernization of the military organizational form is the process that the military organizational mode, institutional arrangement and operation mode move towards the contemporary advanced level. Its fundamental purpose is to solve the institutional obstacles, structural contradictions and policy problems that restrict the generation and improvement of our military’s combat effectiveness, and constantly optimize the military organizational structure to adapt to the development of the times and the advanced organizational form required by the information war to liberate and develop combat effectiveness, and to liberate and enhance the vitality of the military.Facing the new trend of the accelerated evolution of modern war forms and the new situation of China’s development from big to strong, we must further promote the modernization of military organizational forms and provide strong institutional support for building a world-class army and winning military competitive advantages.

  The main characteristics of the modernization of military organizational form. At present, the new military revolution in the world is developing rapidly, and the military high-tech with information technology as the core is changing with each passing day. The trend of long-range precision, intelligence, stealth and unmanned weapons and equipment is more obvious, and the war form is accelerating to evolve into information war, and integrated joint operations have become the basic combat form. In line with this, the organizational form of the army is also undergoing new changes, showing new characteristics. First, the quantity and scale are lean and moderate. To measure whether an army is strong or not depends on its scale and quality. It is the general trend to reduce the size of the army, improve its quality and shape an army with smaller tail and stronger teeth. In recent years, some military powers have proposed to build a high-tech, information-based, professional, small but sophisticated, well-equipped army with rapid response and joint combat capability, all for the purpose of reducing quantity and improving quality and optimizing the organizational form of the army. Second, the strength structure is scientific and reasonable. Structure determines function, and the strength structure of an army is an important factor to win. In modern warfare, information advantage has become a decisive advantage. The adjustment of military organizational form must conform to this general trend, optimize the structure of arms and services, coordinate the construction of traditional and new combat forces, coordinate the construction of combat forces and combat support forces, and promote the leap of combat effectiveness through the overall reconstruction of power structure. Third, the troops are organized into small and versatile. Scientific and reasonable strength is an important advantage of military competition. Only by optimizing the formation of troops, changing the old formation mode, and promoting the formation of troops in the direction of enrichment, synthesis, versatility and flexibility,Only by making the combination of various elements more in line with the law of combat effectiveness generation in the information age can we win the initiative in strategic competition and future wars. Fourth, the command system is joint and efficient. The future information warfare is a confrontation between systems, which requires the military organization to have the ability to integrate various combat forces, combat units and combat elements into a whole. To this end, it has become the direction of military efforts of all countries to build an integrated joint combat system with seamless links of operational elements and independent cooperation of combat platforms, shorten command links and improve command efficiency.

  Focusing on the goal of strengthening the military, promoting the modernization of the military organizational form. The key to advancing the modernization of the military organizational form is to hold the bull’s-nose of the party’s goal of strengthening the military in the new era, that is, to build a people’s army that listens to the party’s command, can win battles, and has a good style of work. The modernization of military organizational form should focus on the goal of strengthening the military, carry out around the goal of strengthening the military, insist on testing it with the goal of strengthening the military, and ensure that practical results are achieved under the guidance of the goal of strengthening the military. We must adhere to the correct political direction, maintain strategic strength on what to change and what not to change, and never make subversive mistakes on fundamental issues. To promote the modernization of our army’s organizational form, we should better uphold the party’s absolute leadership over the army, the nature and purpose of the people’s army, the glorious tradition and fine style of our army, the responsibility system for the chairman of the Military Commission, and ensure that the command of the highest leadership of the army is concentrated in the CPC Central Committee, the Central Military Commission and President Xi. Focus on being able to fight and win. Firmly establish the idea of demanding combat effectiveness from organizational form, put the main direction of organizational form modernization on the weak links that restrict the generation, improvement and release of combat effectiveness, let the vitality of all combat effectiveness elements compete with generate, and let all sources of combat effectiveness fully flow in. It is necessary to implement the general principles of the military commission’s overall management, the main battle of the theater, and the main construction of the service, complete all major tasks of the reform of the military scale structure and strength, and provide a strong organizational guarantee for building a people’s army that can win the information war and effectively fulfill its mission. It is a distinctive feature and political advantage of the people’s army to inherit and carry forward the fine style of our army.However, it is not enough to inherit and carry forward the fine style only by experience and consciousness. It is essential to have organizational guarantee and rely on reasonable organizational structure to implement and inherit it. In a word, only by constantly advancing the modernization of the organizational form of the army can we truly ensure that our army’s blood line will last forever, its foundation will last forever, and its advantages will last forever.

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  Let the decisive factors of winning the war catch the modern express train

  Liu Guangming, a researcher at Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theoretical System Research Center of National Defense University.

  Based on a clear understanding of the importance of decisive factors in winning the war, the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China included "modernization of military personnel" in the content system of comprehensively promoting the modernization of national defense and the army, thus realizing the unification of the subject and object of the modernization of national defense and the army.

  Our party has always believed that the decisive factor in a war is people, not things. With the development of the times, especially the evolution of war forms, the importance of weapons is rising, but this has not changed the decisive factor of winning the war, but has strengthened the leading role of people. President Xi emphasized: "On the issue of winning the war, people are the decisive factor. No matter how the conditions of the times develop and how the form of war evolves, this article will never change. " "When we say that weapons and equipment are becoming more and more important, it doesn’t mean that people can’t play a decisive role, but that human factors and weapons factors are more and more closely combined. The most typical examples are drones and intelligence. UAVs are not really unmanned, and intelligence is not that weapons become people, but that weapons are in the foreground and people are in the background. People’s intelligence is transplanted into weapons, and people and weapons are highly integrated. In this sense, attaching importance to the weapon factor means attaching importance to the human factor. " Our party’s proposal and comprehensive promotion of the modernization of military personnel is a scientific decision made by insight into the winning factors of future wars.

  The modernization of military personnel requires the quality and ability of military personnel to adapt to the mission and task of the people’s army in the new era. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the strategic arrangement of national defense and military modernization, which means that when the national defense and military modernization are basically realized by 2035, the quality of our military personnel should be basically modernized simultaneously; By the middle of this century, when the people’s army is built into a world-class army in an all-round way, the quality of our military personnel should reach the world-class level simultaneously. The modernization of military personnel is not only the modernization of military quality, but also the modernization of all-round quality such as ideological and political quality, military professional quality, scientific and cultural quality and physical and psychological quality. In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, President Xi emphasized "training revolutionary soldiers with soul, ability, blood and morality in the new era", and pointed out the requirements of the times for the quality and ability of military personnel, which provided important guidance for promoting the modernization of military personnel.

  Military personnel in the new era should be multi-faceted and multi-level. To promote the modernization of military personnel, it is necessary to greatly improve the quality and ability of not only combat forces but also support and support forces, and to match the quality and ability of not only active forces but also non-active forces with their functions and missions. President Xi has repeatedly stressed that command training should be emphasized, and the training of joint operational command talents and new combat forces should be the top priority of the talent strategic project. To promote the modernization of military personnel, we should pay special attention to the modernization of the quality and ability of commanders, especially senior and intermediate commanders. Needless to say, most commanders at all levels of our army have not experienced actual combat experience, and there are relatively few talents who really know how to fight and command, especially those who are proficient in joint operations command. Problems such as "two abilities are not enough" (our army’s ability to fight modern wars is not enough, and cadres at all levels are not enough to command modern wars) and "five noes" (they can’t judge the situation, understand the intentions of superiors, make up their minds to fight, deploy troops and deal with emergencies) need to be solved. We must conform to the requirements of strengthening the army in the new era, highlight the training of joint operational command talents and new combat forces, and promote the overall modernization of military personnel with the modernization of commanders.

  Promoting the modernization of military personnel is a systematic project. To promote the modernization of the military personnel training system, we should insist on grasping talents means grasping combat effectiveness, improve the classification of human resources, improve the trinity new military personnel training system, thoroughly study and grasp the training law of joint operational command personnel, focus on cultivating command personnel with strategic vision and innovative thinking, and effectively improve the operational command ability of commanders and staff officers at all levels. It is necessary to promote the modernization of the military training system, adhere to the leadership, adhere to actual combat training and joint training, adhere to the principle of training, strictly manage training, correct training style, innovate training methods, improve training guarantee, strictly supervise training, improve the actual combat level of military training, and forge elite troops who can come at the call, fight when they come, and win the battle. It is necessary to promote the modernization of military human resources policy system, deepen the reform of major policy systems such as officer professionalization system, civilian personnel system and military service system, focus on professionalism, and further improve the systems of selection, training, encouragement and retirement; Focusing on risks, we should build a mechanism to protect rights and interests and compensate casualties that matches military operations such as combat missions, drills, peacekeeping and stability, and emergency rescue and disaster relief; Focus on dedication, give full consideration to the sacrifice and dedication of the military profession, and give corresponding preferential policies such as political honor, welfare treatment, family support and follow-up development.

  It should be pointed out that the modernization of military personnel in our army is not based on the "western-centered theory" and imitates the modernization of military personnel in the west in an all-round way, but based on China’s own reality and taking me as the mainstay, and realized the modernization of military personnel on the road of strengthening the army with China characteristics. Upholding the party’s absolute leadership over the army is the soul of our army that can never be changed and the lifeblood that can never be lost. Serving the people wholeheartedly is the fundamental purpose of our army. At any time and under any circumstances, these must never change. With the advancement of modernization, military personnel’s consciousness of military spirit and purpose can not be weakened, but should also be strengthened with the times. Looking forward to the future, by the middle of this century, when the people’s army is built into a world-class army in an all-round way, it is not only the time when the quality and ability of our military personnel have been upgraded to the world-class level as a whole, but also the time when the military spirit, true colors, initial intentions and missions of our military personnel have been fully demonstrated.

  

Consolidate the important foundation of modernization of weapons and equipment

  Zeng Huafeng, a professor at National University of Defense Technology

  Weapons and equipment are an important symbol of military modernization, an important foundation for military struggle preparation, an important support for national security and national rejuvenation, and an important weight for international strategic games. Building a people’s army with advanced equipment is the goal pursued by our party. Focusing on realizing the Party’s goal of strengthening the army in the new era, President Xi profoundly grasped the development trend of the new military revolution in the world and the new changes in the national security situation, put the construction of weapons and equipment in a strategic position of giving priority to the development of national defense and army modernization, and clearly put forward that "we should make greater efforts to promote the army through science and technology, persist in striving for combat effectiveness through scientific and technological innovation" and "accelerate the construction of a weapons and equipment system that meets the requirements of information warfare and mission fulfillment". In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it further emphasized the idea of "establishing science and technology as the core fighting power" and "comprehensively promoting the modernization of weapons and equipment", which provided fundamental follow-up and path guidance for building the people’s army into a world-class army in an all-round way by the middle of this century.

  Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has attached great importance to the construction of weapons and equipment, vigorously implemented the strategy of rejuvenating the army through science and technology, developed strategic frontier technologies, strengthened forward-looking, pioneering, exploratory and subversive research on major technologies and tackled key problems with new concept weapons and equipment, achieved an overall leap in the construction of weapons and equipment system, formed unique advantages in some strategic areas, and emerged a number of innovative achievements that advanced in the world and led the future development, thus China’s national defense strength reached a big step. However, compared with the requirements of safeguarding national security and developing interests, winning the information war, and the world’s military powers, our military equipment level still lags far behind in many aspects. At present, national defense and army building have entered a new era, and the construction of our army’s weapons and equipment is in a period of great strategic opportunities and a critical period of realizing leap-forward development. We must take the supreme leader’s thought of strengthening the army as the guide, take the military strategic policy under the new situation as the overall guide, seize the opportunity, work hard, catch up, and strive to achieve "overtaking in corners" and "overtaking in lanes".

  To comprehensively promote the modernization of weapons and equipment, we must unswervingly follow the road of independent innovation with China characteristics. We must firmly grasp the strategic base of independent innovation of national defense science and technology, vigorously promote scientific and technological progress and innovation, and greatly improve the independent innovation capability of national defense science and technology and weapons and equipment. Take the weak links as the main direction and breakthrough point to promote independent innovation, concentrate on implementing major special projects and major projects in some areas that are easily controlled by people, and deploy a number of major scientific and technological projects that reflect the national strategic intention, and work hard for a long time. Strengthen basic research oriented to national strategic needs, intensify basic research and cutting-edge technology research in the fields of big data, artificial intelligence, biological intersection and micro-nano materials, strengthen source reserves, and accumulate stamina for the sustainable development of national defense technology and weapons and equipment. Closely follow the development trend of world science and technology, improve scientific and technological acumen and cognition, actively discover, cultivate and apply subversive technologies that change the "rules of the game" of future wars, and seize the commanding heights of military science and technology development. Adhere to the principle of "you hit your enemy, I will hit mine", focus on developing "one trick" to defeat the enemy’s soft spots and make the enemy afraid, focus on building a "killer weapon" weapon and equipment system, accelerate the construction of strategic forces and asymmetric checks and balances, and continuously improve the strategic ability to effectively deter the enemy and control the enemy.

  To comprehensively promote the modernization of weapons and equipment, we must take ensuring that we can fight and win the battle as the fundamental direction. We must persist in facing the battlefield, the troops and the future, and actively aim at tomorrow’s war to speed up the development of weapons and equipment. Give full play to the traction role of operational demand, establish and improve the operational demand generation mechanism with the characteristics of our army, and consider and arrange the weapons and equipment system, scale and structure according to the combat tasks, opponents and operational environment in all directions and according to what, how and with whom to fight in the future, so as to ensure that the weapons and equipment developed and produced can meet the requirements of winning future wars. Firmly establish the idea of information leading, system support, elite soldiers fighting and joint victory, focus on improving the joint combat capability and global combat capability based on network information system, promote the construction of weapons and equipment with the contribution rate to the combat system as the standard, promote the construction of new combat forces, accelerate the development of military intelligence, and seek breakthroughs in improving new combat effectiveness. Constantly improve and optimize the system structure of weapons and equipment, strengthen the construction of standardization, serialization and generalization, strengthen the systematic, normalized and practical application, improve the scientific level of weapons and equipment quality and system structure, strive to achieve the best combination of people and weapons and equipment, and promote the formation of combat capability and support capability of new equipment.

  To comprehensively promote the modernization of weapons and equipment, we must focus on the development of integration of defense and civilian technologies. It is necessary to regard the fields of national defense science and technology and weapons and equipment as the focus of integration of defense and civilian technologies’s development and an important symbol to measure integration of defense and civilian technologies’s development level, vigorously carry out collaborative innovation between the military and the people, build an integrated national strategic system and capability, and form an overall resultant force to comprehensively promote the modernization of weapons and equipment. Do a good job in top-level design and strategic planning, accelerate the establishment of unified leadership, military-civilian coordination, demand docking and resource sharing mechanisms to promote integration of defense and civilian technologies’s development, improve integration of defense and civilian technologies’s organizational management system, work operation system and policy system, and solidly promote the in-depth development of integration of defense and civilian technologies in the fields of national defense technology and weapons and equipment. Focus on seeking new advantages in strategic competition, promote the expansion of integration from traditional fields to emerging fields, improve the core competitiveness in the fields of ocean, space, network information, biology, new energy, etc., work together to build a maritime power, a space power and a network power, and form a multi-dimensional, coordinated and coordinated development of emerging fields. Improve the national defense industrial system, optimize the military industrial structure, build a number of integration of defense and civilian technologies scientific and technological innovation centers and industrial parks that integrate Industry-University-Research, give full play to the maximum benefits of the transformation and application of scientific and technological achievements, spawn new technologies and incubate new industries, drive resource elements to converge to new security, cutting-edge technologies and high-end industries, strive to achieve the modernization of weapons and equipment in line with the national modernization process, and develop national defense strength and economic strength simultaneously, thus providing strong material and technical support for realizing the dream of strengthening the military with Chinese dream.

  Editor in charge: Yue Jinsong and Shen Xiaoti