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Xinhuanet Beijing, March 29 th Today, the Ministry of Education held a press conference to introduce the progress in the construction and application of the national smart education platform. Wang Hui, Director of College Students Department of the Ministry of Education, introduced the construction and application of "National 24365 Employment Service Platform for College Students".
Wang Hui introduced that in order to promote the employment of college graduates, the Ministry of Education actively promoted the strategic action of digital education, and upgraded the original new employment network of the Ministry of Education and the 24365 smart employment platform to build the "National 24365 Employment Service Platform for College Students" (referred to as the 24365 Employment Platform). By building a 24-hour, 365-day "full-time, intelligent" platform, we will provide graduates and employers with better "internet plus employment" services, promote a better combination of effective market and government, further improve the market-oriented and socialized employment mechanism for college graduates, and promote graduates’ more full and higher-quality employment.
Wang Hui said that at present, the platform has gathered abundant employment resources. For the 2022 graduates, more than 3.8 million job information was collected. The platform is holding five job fairs, including "2022 Post Express Online Recruitment" and "24365 Campus Recruitment Service-Shaanxi Special Session". 91 live courses of "Employment Guidance in internet plus" have been launched, covering employment situation and policies, industry analysis, job hunting skills and so on. The platform also launched 118 series of employment guidance and training course resources, providing 44 career assessments, 125 career encyclopedias and 578 career cases.
(Authorized to release) Guided by the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the New Era, unswervingly implement the strategic plan of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China to strictly manage the Party in an all-round way — — Work Report at the Second Plenary Session of the 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection in communist party, China
Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 12th
Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era,
Unswervingly implement the strategic plan of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way at the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.
— — Work Report at the Second Plenary Session of the 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection in communist party, China
Zhao Leji
On behalf of the Standing Committee of the 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, I made a work report to the second plenary session for your consideration.
The main tasks of this plenary session are to thoroughly study and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, fully implement the spirit of the 19th Party Congress, and study and deploy the discipline inspection and supervision work in 2018. This morning, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech, which pointed out the direction for further promoting the new great project of party building, promoting the comprehensive and strict development of the party, and deepening the building of a clean and honest party style and the anti-corruption struggle. We should conscientiously study and understand and resolutely implement it.
First, thoroughly implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and faithfully fulfill the political responsibilities entrusted by party constitution.
The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is a very important meeting held at the decisive stage of building a well-off society in an all-round way and the critical period of Socialism with Chinese characteristics entering a new era. It is a meeting of Do not forget your initiative mind, keeping in mind the mission, holding high the banner and forging ahead in unity. It is of great and far-reaching significance for the whole party and people of all nationalities to closely unite around the CPC Central Committee with the supreme leader as the core, hold high the great banner of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, win the victory of building a well-off society in an all-round way, win the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era and realize the Chinese dream of great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China expounded a series of major theoretical and practical issues on upholding and developing Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and formulated strategic arrangements for promoting all aspects of the work of the Party and the state. It is a political declaration and action program for our party to start a new journey and continue to write a new chapter in the new era, and provides a fundamental basis for discipline inspection and supervision to start again at a new historical starting point and achieve new success.
Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has comprehensively strengthened the party’s leadership and party building, resolutely changed the loose and soft state of managing the party, and strengthened the discipline and discipline, combated corruption and punished evil with tenacious will. The weather of political life within the party has been updated, the political ecology within the party has obviously improved, and the party has become stronger in revolutionary forging, giving off new strong vitality. Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and discipline inspection committees at all levels have firmly established political awareness, overall situation awareness, core awareness and conformity awareness, strengthened Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road confidence, theoretical confidence, institutional confidence and cultural confidence, consciously maintained a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee, respected party constitution, faithfully performed his duties, promoted the comprehensive and strict management of the party, and the anti-corruption struggle has formed an overwhelming situation and consolidated development, firmly safeguarded the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership, and planted the political foundation of the party’s governance. Entering a new era and embarking on a new journey, discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels should take advantage of the situation, keep pace with the times, deepen and develop in deepening, do not relax, stop and start again, unswervingly move forward, do things in a down-to-earth manner, and strive to win greater strategic achievements in comprehensively administering the party strictly.
From the 19th National Congress to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, it is the historical intersection of the goal of "two hundred years". To unite and lead the people in the great struggle, advance the great cause and realize the great dream, the Party must unswervingly uphold and improve its leadership and unswervingly build the Party stronger. The Party’s Commission for Discipline Inspection is a specialized organ for inner-party supervision and an important force for managing the Party. It is necessary to take studying and implementing the spirit of the 19th Party Congress as the primary political task at present and in the future, make great efforts in learning and understanding, and consciously unify thoughts and actions with the scientific judgment and strategic deployment made by the Party Central Committee. To fully implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the key lies in resolutely safeguarding the core position of the CPC Central Committee, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, the core position of the whole Party, the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership, and always maintaining a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core in ideological and political actions; The key lies in consciously arming the mind, guiding practice and promoting work with the supreme leader Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and constantly improving the Marxist theoretical level of the whole party; The key lies in unswervingly promoting the in-depth development from the strict administration of the Party in an all-round way, summing up and applying the successful experience since the 18th CPC National Congress, closely combining with the new reality, and taking more scientific, rigorous and effective measures to promote the refinement and implementation of the spirit of the 19th CPC National Congress, promote the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee to take root, and gather strong positive energy to realize the historical mission of the Party in the new era.
(1) Firmly establish the "Four Consciousnesses" and resolutely safeguard the authority of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core and centralized and unified leadership. It is the future and destiny of the party and the country and the fundamental interests of the people of all ethnic groups in the country to ensure the prohibition of the whole party. The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection has a special mission and great responsibility in maintaining the authority and centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core. It must firmly establish the "four consciousnesses", take the lead in maintaining the core position of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, take the lead in implementing the spirit of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee’s Several Provisions on Strengthening and Maintaining Centralized and Unified Leadership of the CPC Central Committee, take the lead in maintaining political discipline and rules, and consciously perform its duties and work under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core. Discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels should practice the "four consciousnesses" with practical actions, faithfully perform their duties and bravely take responsibility, promote party organizations at all levels and leading cadres in party member to consciously align themselves with the core, consciously safeguard the core, firmly implement the party’s political line, and always maintain a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee in political stance, political direction, political principles and political road. They must never be allowed to act independently, never allow orders to be broken, never allow policies to be imposed, and never allow countermeasures to be imposed.
(2) Armed with the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, always adhere to the correct political direction of discipline inspection and supervision. Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era is the outline and soul of the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and it is the scientific theory and action guide to realize the historical mission of the Party in the new era. Discipline inspection and supervision cadres should thoroughly study and understand the supreme leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, and profoundly understand and correctly grasp the essence and rich connotation of "eight clarifications" and "fourteen adherences"; Deeply understand and correctly grasp the theoretical and practical significance of the important conclusion that Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s most essential feature is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, the greatest advantage of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s system is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, and the party is the highest political leading force; Deeply understand and correctly grasp the basic characteristics, main contradictions and strategic measures of the new era, coordinate and promote the overall layout of the "five in one" and coordinate the deployment of the "four comprehensive" strategic layout; Deeply understand and correctly grasp the new requirements of upholding the party’s leadership over all work and promoting the new great project of party building, and constantly improve the ideological and political level and work ability. We should conscientiously carry out the education on the theme of "Do not forget your initiative mind, keep in mind the mission", solidly promote the normalization and institutionalization of the study and education of "two studies and one doing", carry forward the Marxist style of study, learn from the original and integrate learning,Learn to think, practice and realize, and learn to be more firm in faith, more pure in loyalty and more reliable in responsibility; It is necessary to link with practical studies, put ourselves in, put our responsibilities in, put our work in, consciously combine the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee with the discipline inspection and supervision responsibilities scientifically, historically and concretely, and consciously put the discipline inspection and supervision work in the overall situation of building a well-off society in an all-round way and building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.
(3) Keep calm, sober, tenacious and persistent on the road forever, and constantly promote the comprehensive and strict management of the party to develop in depth. Strictly administering the party in an all-round way is always on the road. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader solemnly warned the whole party that it is necessary to clearly understand that the ruling environment faced by the party is complex, and the factors affecting the party’s advanced nature and weakening the party’s purity are also complex. The outstanding problems existing in the party such as impure thoughts, impure organizations and impure work styles have not been fundamentally solved; We should clearly understand the long-term and complexity of the "four major tests" and the sharpness and severity of the "four dangers" faced by the party; It is necessary to clearly understand that the current situation of the anti-corruption struggle is still severe and complicated, and the determination to consolidate the overwhelming situation and win the overwhelming victory must be rock-solid. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly asked us that the strict administration of the Party in an all-round way is far from complete. We should not have the idea of relaxing and resting our feet. We should not have the idea of fighting a good battle once and for all, and we should not have the idea of stopping when the initial results are good. We must never fall into the cycle of grasping and loosening, and grasping again and loosening again when problems arise. We should stick to the word "strictness" for a long time. Discipline inspection organs at all levels must fully implement the general requirements of party building in the new era, firmly grasp the fundamental principle of upholding and strengthening the party’s overall leadership, adhere to the guiding principle that the party should manage the party in an all-round way, take political construction as the guide, build the party ideologically, strengthen the party with discipline, and manage the party with the system.Effectively enhance the systematicness, creativity and effectiveness of strictly administering the party in an all-round way, and effectively enhance the party’s ability of self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement. In the new layout of party building, we should identify the position and responsibilities of discipline inspection, adhere to the problem orientation, maintain strategic strength, focus on the key tasks of strictly administering the party in an all-round way, be serious about political life within the party, strictly observe political discipline and rules, strengthen party spirit, party style and discipline education, consolidate and expand the spiritual achievements of implementing the eight central regulations, win an overwhelming victory in the anti-corruption struggle, improve the supervision system of the party and the state, and continuously achieve new results and reach a new level.
(4) Learn from party constitution and respect party constitution, and constantly improve the political ability and work level of governing the party and performing its duties according to regulations. Party constitution is the general charter for managing the Party and the general basis for the Party’s discipline inspection organs to perform their duties. Party constitution, newly revised at the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, has enriched the basic requirements of adhering to the strict management of the Party, improved the content of the Party’s discipline construction, and stipulated that the main tasks of discipline inspection committees at all levels are to safeguard the Party’s constitution and other internal laws and regulations, check the implementation of the Party’s line, principles, policies and resolutions, and assist the Party’s committees in promoting the comprehensive and strict management of the Party, strengthening the party style construction, and organizing and coordinating anti-corruption work; Duties are supervision, discipline and accountability. This is a major expansion and deepening of the functions, responsibilities and work contents of the party’s discipline inspection organs. We should persistently study party constitution, abide by party constitution, carry out party constitution, safeguard party constitution, adhere to the dialectical materialist concept of unity of knowing and doing, constantly strengthen our understanding and grasp of work rules, and resolutely implement party constitution regulations in the discipline inspection work in a concrete, rich and vivid way; Adhere to the people as the center, and truly realize what the people oppose and hate, we must resolutely guard against and correct what, and constantly enhance the people’s sense of gain; Insist on focusing on the main business, be strict with supervision, strict discipline and serious accountability, constantly enhance the principle and militancy, and constantly enhance the scientificity and accuracy, and strive to create new achievements worthy of the times, the party and the people.
Second, the key work in 2018
2018 is the first year to implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the 40th anniversary of reform and opening-up, and a crucial year to build a well-off society in an all-round way and implement the 13th Five-Year Plan. It is of great responsibility to do a good job in discipline inspection and supervision. Guided by the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, we should implement the strategic plan of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Do not forget your initiative mind, keep in mind the mission, strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences", faithfully perform the duties entrusted by party constitution and the Constitution, closely focus on upholding and strengthening the overall leadership of the Party, closely focus on safeguarding the core position of the CPC Central Committee and the whole party, and closely focus on safeguarding the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership. Adhere to the party’s management of the party, strictly manage the party in an all-round way, adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, supervise and inspect the implementation of party constitution and the spirit of the 19th Party Congress, take the party’s political construction as the guide, comprehensively promote all aspects of the party’s construction, deepen the reform of the state supervision system, persevere in rectifying the wind and discipline, deepen the anti-corruption struggle, create a good political ecology with a clean atmosphere, strengthen self-supervision, consciously accept supervision, and build a loyal and clean team of discipline inspection and supervision cadres for the final victory.
(A) the party’s political construction in the first place
Serious political life within the party. Our party is a Marxist political party organized by revolutionary ideals and iron discipline, and must take a clear-cut stand and stress politics. It is necessary to closely focus on the primary task of the party’s political construction, namely, ensuring that the whole party obeys the Central Committee, upholding the authority of the Party Central Committee, and centralizing and unifying leadership, strictly implement certain norms of inner-party political life under the new situation, actively carry out criticism and self-criticism, and enhance the political, contemporary, principled and combative nature of inner-party political life. Strengthen the supervision and inspection of the political life within the Party, the implementation of the Party’s line, principles and policies, the implementation of democratic centralism and other systems, promote party organizations at all levels and all party member to abide by party constitution Party rules, and resolutely implement the Party’s basic theory, line and strategy. Keep a close eye on the "key minority", urge leading cadres at all levels to consciously strengthen party spirit training, take loyalty to the party, share worries for the party, do their duty for the party, and benefit the people as fundamental political responsibilities, and constantly improve political awareness and political ability. Strict reporting system, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection should report to The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee every year, take the initiative to report to the CPC Central Committee and the General Secretary on major issues in a timely manner, and report to the Party committees at the same level and the discipline inspection commissions at higher levels for important work, so as to keep pace and make orders forbidden.
Strict political discipline and rules. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that the "seven things have their own goals", which ignored the party’s political discipline and rules, had a strong realistic pertinence. It is necessary to guard against and solve outstanding problems in the political life within the Party, be highly alert to the "seven haves", resolutely eliminate two-faced people and two-faced people who are disloyal and dishonest to the Party, and resolutely fight against acts that endanger the authority of the Party Central Committee and centralize and unify leadership; Resolutely oppose and correct individualism, decentralism, liberalism, selfish departmentalism, and humanism, and will never tolerate serious investigation and punishment of cronyism, cliques, and circle culture and dock culture; Resolutely prevent the formation of interest groups within the party from seizing political power and changing the nature of the party, and resolutely prevent mountainism and sectarianism from endangering the unity of the party and undermining its centralization and unity.
Comprehensively purify the political ecology within the party. A good political ecology is the soil for conserving the party’s fine traditions and style of work, the source of the party’s vitality and an important guarantee for promoting reform, development and stability. It is necessary to grasp the political ecological situation of regions, departments and units as a whole, pay attention to dynamic analysis and judgment, focus on political stance, political principles, political responsibility and political discipline, strengthen accountability for supervision and discipline, and assist party committees (party groups) to strengthen political ecological construction in a targeted and advancing manner. Develop a positive and healthy inner-party political culture, carry forward the values of loyalty, honesty, fairness and decency, seeking truth from facts, honesty and integrity, and resolutely resist the erosion of the principle of commodity exchange on inner-party life. In the process of changing the national and provincial people’s congresses, governments and CPPCC, it is necessary to conscientiously implement the requirements of the CPC Central Committee that "the opinions of discipline inspection and supervision organs must be listened to, and complaints and reports with specific clues must be investigated", strictly control the candidates’ political integrity, integrity and image, and strictly guard against and seriously investigate and deal with acts such as canvassing, bribery and sabotage of elections. Take the selection and employment situation as the focus of daily supervision, patrol supervision and stationing supervision, do a solid job in basic work, dynamically update the archives database of the top leaders and reserve cadres in key positions, reply to the opinions on party style and clean government, ensure the implementation of cadre standards and establish a correct orientation for employing people.
(2) comprehensively promote the reform of the national supervision system.
Grasp the reform objectives and tasks. Resolutely implement the strategic plan of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, focus on building a unified command, comprehensive coverage, authoritative and efficient supervision system of the Party, strengthen the restriction and supervision on the operation of power, and achieve full coverage of all public officials exercising public power. Under the unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection should take the lead in grasping the overall situation, strengthen cooperation with the the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) authorities, review and pass the supervision law for the first session of the 13th National People’s Congress, establish the the National Supervisory Commission (NSC) of the People’s Republic of China, produce the National Supervisory Commission (NSC) leaders, and make good organizational, personnel and legal preparations; The central leading group for deepening the pilot reform of the national supervision system should strengthen the guidance, coordination and service for comprehensively launching the pilot work, and make overall arrangements, organize implementation and supervise implementation. Party committees at all levels should bear the main responsibility, and party Committee secretaries should be "construction captains"; The Commission for Discipline Inspection should take special responsibility, refine the reform tasks, make good progress arrangements, and promote the implementation of tasks.
Promote the continuous deepening of reform. In accordance with the timetable and road map set by the CPC Central Committee, we will steadily deepen the reform of the national supervision system, push forward the pilot work throughout the country, and all the provincial, municipal and county supervisory committees will be formed before the end of February. After the establishment of the National Supervisory Commission (NSC) in March, the supervisory committees at all levels will quickly carry out their work according to law. Ideological and political work should run through the whole process of reform and maintain the ideological stability of cadres; Reasonably set up the internal organs of the Disciplinary Committee and the Supervisory Committee, scientifically deploy personnel from all walks of life, optimize the structure of cadres, and further strengthen the power of supervision and discipline and review and investigation; Carefully sort out the clues of suspected duty crimes handed over by procuratorial organs to ensure that all the handover is completed and complete files are established. It is necessary to strengthen political and professional training, explore the operation mechanism of supervision, improve the working system, strictly examine and approve procedures, standardize the investigation process, try out 12 investigation measures with all factors, replace the "two regulations" measures with lien, strengthen supervision and management over the whole process of examination and investigation, actively promote personnel integration and work integration, and comprehensively improve the ability to perform their duties. The Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision of Beijing, Shanxi and Zhejiang provinces should find the main direction of deepening reform on the basis of comprehensively summarizing the pilot experience, turn the institutional advantages into governance efficiency, give full play to the role of "pathfinder" and create more experiences that can be replicated and popularized.
Focus on improving the supervision system of the party and the state. The fundamental purpose of deepening the reform of the state supervision system is to strengthen the party’s unified leadership over anti-corruption work and promote the modernization of the state governance system and governance capacity. It is necessary to further improve the working system, decision-making mechanism and implementation measures of the anti-corruption led by the party, establish a system for analyzing and judging the political and ecological situation in the region and listening to reports on major cases, and strictly control the decision-making on the review, investigation and disposal of serious violations of discipline and law by management cadres at the same level. Supervisory committees at all levels should strictly implement the Constitution and the supervisory law, improve relevant laws and regulations, strictly control facts, procedures and the application of laws, and improve the level of legalization of anti-corruption work. Adhere to discipline before the law, realize the smooth connection between discipline review and legal investigation, strengthen the connection between supervisory organs and judicial organs, procuratorial organs and law enforcement departments, and form an institutional mechanism that is both cooperative and mutually restrictive. Promote the supervision work to the grassroots level, so that public officials around the masses are closely supervised. Integrate inner-party supervision with state organs, democratic supervision, judicial supervision, mass supervision and public opinion supervision, and enhance the joint efforts of supervision.
(3) Consolidate, expand and implement the spiritual achievements of the eight central regulations
Build a protracted war with the spirit of nailing. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, remarkable achievements have been made in the construction of work style, but the problem of "four winds" is intractable and repetitive. We must persist in correcting the "four winds" in the spirit of "moving wood to establish faith". Leading cadres at all levels should take the lead in changing their style of work, often show their performance, find the gap, adhere to their own practices, and form a "head geese effect." It is necessary to take the supervision and inspection of the implementation of the spirit of the eight central regulations and their implementation rules as the key tasks and regular work of the discipline inspection and supervision organs, and stick to one node at a time, break through one problem at a time, cling to it, make no concessions, manage habits and change customs. Pay attention to the new trends of "four winds", such as invisible variation and makeover, seize the main contradiction, take excellent measures and make solid rectification. Keep a close eye on hedonism and extravagance, seriously investigate and deal with violations of discipline against the wind, and resolutely prevent rebound and resurgence. Make greater efforts to oppose formalism and bureaucracy, closely link with the reality of regions and departments, not only solve old problems, but also detect new ones, focusing on correcting some leading cadres who cherish feathers, avoid problems, are lazy and do nothing, and some grassroots cadres do nothing, act indiscriminately, and push around coldly. If the attitude is too high, the actions are too few, the implementation is poor, which hinders the implementation of the major policies of the CPC Central Committee, and the people react strongly, causing serious consequences, we should seize the typical, resolutely blame and form a deterrent.Resolutely oppose privileged thoughts and privileged phenomena, educate and guide leading cadres in party member to correctly treat and handle the relationship between public and private, righteousness and benefit, honesty and corruption, frugality and extravagance, bitterness and pleasure, and intimacy and purity, strictly discipline themselves, strictly educate and manage relatives and staff around them, and never let privileged behaviors grow and spread.
Education guides party member cadres to strengthen the feelings of the masses. Firmly grasp the foundation of maintaining the flesh-and-blood ties between the Party and the people, keep in mind that popular support is the greatest politics, and urge party member cadres to review the history of the Party’s founding and review the pledge of joining the Party, firmly establish the sense of purpose of serving the people wholeheartedly, and earnestly respect the masses in thought, be close to them in emotion, unite them in work and serve them in action. We should always make unremitting efforts to fill shortcomings, improve the relevant system of close contact with the masses, and build a long-term mechanism for work style construction. Educate leading cadres to consciously inherit fine traditions and work styles, learn from the lofty spirit and political quality of the revolutionary ancestors, put hardships first and enjoy later, go deep into the grassroots and practice, earnestly do a good job in mass work, safeguard the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, truly make cadres awe and the masses have confidence, and constantly consolidate the party’s ruling foundation.
(4) Make the role of the patrol sword more prominent.
Deepen political inspections. Party constitution, who was newly revised at the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, enriched and improved the contents of the inspection work, and made the inspection system a single article, which became the fundamental follow-up of the inspection work in the new era. It is necessary to implement the regulations on inspection work, formulate the Central Inspection Work Plan (2018-2022), and clarify the overall thinking, objectives, tasks and main measures of inspection work in the next five years. Deepen the political patrol under the guidance of political construction, keep a close eye on the political stance and political ecology of the inspected party organizations, focus on the implementation of party constitution and the spirit of the 19th Party Congress, check the implementation of the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the party’s leadership, promote the party’s construction, strictly manage the party in an all-round way, seriously carry out the party’s line, principles and policies, carefully look for the "four winds" performance, and focus on discovering formalism and bureaucracy. Take patrol supervision as the breakthrough point, strengthen top-down organizational supervision, improve bottom-up democratic supervision, give play to the role of mutual supervision at the same level, and improve the inner-party supervision system.
Improve the quality of full coverage. Firmly grasp the patrol policy of the CPC Central Committee, realize the full coverage of the patrol of the party organizations of the local, departmental, enterprise and institution under the management of the Party Central Committee and the committees of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government during a term of office, find problems, form a shock, promote the implementation of the responsibility of managing the party, and enhance the party’s awareness and strict party discipline. Standardize the inspection work of party groups (party committees) of relevant central ministries and commissions and state organs. Make overall arrangements for regular inspections, deepen special inspections, strengthen mobile inspections, keep a close eye on key people, key things and key issues, conduct political inspections in depth, find problems accurately, analyze problems thoroughly, and rectify problems realistically. "Looking back" should become the norm, not only to check the inspection and rectification, but also to find new problems. Strengthen the comprehensive application of inspection results, improve the rectification supervision system, urge classified disposal, pay close attention to the implementation of rectification, strengthen the accountability for rectification, and ensure that all articles are rectified and all parts are in place.
Carry out in-depth inspections. Establish a patrol inspection linkage mechanism and build a supervision network with up-and-down linkage. Party constitution stipulates that the party’s municipal (prefecture, league) and county (city, district, flag) committees shall establish an inspection system. The party committees of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government should implement the opinions of the CPC Central Committee on the establishment of inspection system for city and county party committees and strengthen their leadership over inspection work. City and county party committees should fulfill their main responsibilities, highlight political inspections, check the implementation of the spirit of the 19th Party Congress by grass-roots party organizations, whether the party’s leadership is strong, whether political life is serious, and whether the party’s organization is sound, focus on solving the problems of weakening, blurring and marginalization, resolutely correct the problems of going through the motions and engaging in formalities, and promote grass-roots party organizations to strengthen political construction. Focusing on the inspection of the leading bodies of grass-roots party organizations and their members, especially the top leaders, we will explore ways and means to carry out cross-inspections and special inspections in counties (cities, districts and banners), focus on finding and solving unhealthy practices and corruption problems around the masses, and promote the comprehensive and strict management of the party to see practical results at the grassroots level.
(5) comprehensively strengthen the party’s discipline construction.
Strengthen the pertinence of discipline education. Discipline construction is the fundamental policy of strictly administering the party in an all-round way and provides norms and guarantees for other constructions. It is necessary to carry out regular discipline education, and take party constitution Party discipline as a compulsory course for Party schools, cadre colleges and party committees (party groups) theoretical study center groups, so as to enhance the effectiveness of education, and let party member cadres know awe, guard against fear, keep the bottom line, and get used to working and living in a supervised and constrained environment. Give full play to the leading role of advanced models, and let party member cadres learn from examples, demonstrate their actions and catch up with their goals. To improve the political nature of warning education, we should carry out warning education in our local departments and units, make good use of negative teaching materials, hold special democratic life meetings, draw inferences from other cases, and let party member cadres learn from them.
Deepen the application of the "four forms" of supervision and discipline. The Nineteenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China wrote the "four forms" of supervision and discipline into party constitution, which is an important achievement of practice, theory and system innovation in comprehensively and strictly administering the Party. It is necessary to adhere to the policy of learning from the past, treating diseases and saving lives, adhering to the combination of strict management and love, deepening early detection, putting discipline ahead, improving the ability to find violations, grasping early and grasping small, and preventing delays; Deepen the classification and disposal, strengthen analysis and research, improve the ability to accurately grasp the discipline standards and apply policies, and prevent improper application, inaccurate scale, and abnormal weight; Deepen the use of the first form, make great efforts to strengthen daily management and supervision, make critical education become the norm, move forward and prevent problems before they happen; In the deepening of conversation and inquiry, party member cadres who have been interviewed and inquired should make an explanation at the democratic life meeting, give play to the educational incentive role of accepting letters and informing and the supervisory role of spot check and verification, and prevent perfunctory, deceiving organizations, and strictly deal with those who commit crimes while talking and inquiring.
Strengthen daily supervision and discipline. Party constitution gives the party group with cadre management authority the corresponding disciplinary authority, which fully embodies the requirements of the consistency of power and responsibility in selecting and employing people and management supervision. It is necessary to focus on strengthening political discipline and organizational discipline, and promote the discipline of honesty, mass discipline, work discipline and life discipline to be strict. If you find signs, you will be reminded to correct them in time, and if you violate discipline, you will be dealt with seriously immediately, so that you can be really strict, dare to be strict, and be strict, so that discipline will always become a high-voltage line with electricity. Effectively protect the supervision power of cadres in party member, and severely deal with those who interfere with supervision and retaliate against supervisors, and those who insult, slander and frame others. According to party constitution’s new requirements for discipline construction, we should conscientiously sum up practical experience, study and revise Party internal laws and regulations such as disciplinary regulations, work rules for supervision and discipline, formulate working procedures for the Party Group to decide disciplinary matters in party member, and establish rules and regulations in ideological education, cadre management, supervision and inspection, so as to tighten the fence of the system.
(6) Consolidate and develop the overwhelming situation of the anti-corruption struggle.
Continue to maintain a high pressure situation. At present, the situation of the anti-corruption struggle is still severe and complicated, especially the interweaving of political issues and economic issues, regional corruption and territorial corruption, employment corruption and power corruption, "hunting" and being willing to be hunted. There is still a long way to go to strictly manage the party in an all-round way. Anti-corruption is a struggle that we can’t afford to lose. We must never give up halfway and fall short. We must be firm, accurate and orderly, more effectively curb the increase, more effectively reduce the stock, and promote the overwhelming situation of the anti-corruption struggle to an overwhelming victory. Adhere to no restricted area, full coverage, zero tolerance, heavy containment, strong pressure, long shock, bribery and bribery together, and continue to strengthen the atmosphere of not daring and Zhi Zhi. Focus on the leading cadres who have not converged and stopped since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, and the clues of problems have been concentrated and the masses have reacted strongly. Now they are in important positions and may be promoted and used, focusing on investigating and dealing with corruption cases in which political issues and economic issues are intertwined to form interest groups. Focus on key areas and key links, focus on solving corruption problems in selecting and employing people, examining and approving supervision, resource development, finance and credit, bulk purchase, land transfer, real estate development, project bidding and public financial expenditure, and continuously enhance the deterrent effect. Give further play to the functions of the central and provincial anti-corruption coordination groups and build an authoritative and efficient anti-corruption work system and mechanism. Strictly review the investigation according to discipline and law, based on education to save, so that the object of review sincerely repents and admits his mistake. To ensure the safety of handling cases,Hold the bottom line firmly.
The international pursuit of chasing and chasing keeps going. Adhere to both pursuit and escape, coordinate all forces, strengthen anti-corruption cooperation with relevant countries and international organizations, and continuously improve the ability and effectiveness of international pursuit and recovery. Continue to promote the "Skynet Action", keep a close eye on key areas and key cases, and no matter where corrupt elements flee, they must be brought to justice and brought to justice, so as to achieve a new breakthrough in recovering the number and effectively curb the growth of fleeing people. Deepen international law enforcement exchanges, strengthen asset recovery cooperation, actively participate in the formulation of relevant international rules, and promote new achievements in bilateral extradition and mutual legal assistance treaty negotiations. Strengthen the responsibility of the party organization where the fugitives belong, dynamically manage the information of the fugitives, and do a good job in political war, diplomatic war, legal war, public opinion war and information war to further occupy the moral commanding heights.
Deepen the construction of institutional mechanisms that dare not rot, cannot rot, and do not want to rot. We must strengthen our confidence and determination, maintain a high-pressure situation, increase punishment, and strengthen the shock of not daring to rot. Deepen the treatment of both the symptoms and the root causes, summarize the institutional problems and loopholes found in the review, investigation and inspection, report to the CPC Central Committee and Party committees at all levels, promote the improvement of relevant internal party laws and regulations, promote the anti-corruption national legislation, promote the reform of institutional mechanisms and improve rules and regulations in various regions and departments, standardize the behavior of leading cadres’ spouses, children and their spouses in running enterprises through business, cut off the interest transmission chain through deepening reform and improving the system, and secure the incorruptible cage. Strengthen ideological and moral and party spirit education, strengthen the purpose of ideals and beliefs, carry forward excellent traditional culture, enhance the "four self-confidences", solve the "master switch" problem of world outlook, outlook on life and values, and enhance the consciousness of not wanting to rot.
(7) Resolutely rectify corruption around the masses.
Focus on rectifying "fly greed" that infringes on the interests of the masses. "Fly greed" swarms, and its harm is endless. It is necessary to focus on winning the fight against poverty, find a correct position, serve the overall situation, carry out special treatment on corruption and work style in the field of poverty alleviation, focus on investigating and correcting the problems of the Party Central Committee’s decision-making and deployment of poverty alleviation, fraud, failure to implement the main responsibility, supervision responsibility and supervision responsibility of functional departments, and seriously investigate and deal with corruption, misappropriation, interception of private points, false reporting, looting and so on. Resolutely investigate and deal with serious violations of discipline and law in the fields of people’s livelihood funds, "three-capital" management, land acquisition and demolition, education and medical care, ecological and environmental protection, and grassroots cadres eat and take cards, exploit and deduct, and be kind to their relatives and friends. We should combine the punishment of "fly greed" with the elimination of evil, resolutely investigate and deal with corruption related to the underworld, and resolutely punish party member cadres who indulge, shield evil forces or even act as "protective umbrellas" in order to win the trust of the people with solid results in safeguarding the vital interests of the masses.
Intensify centralized rectification and supervision. All problems strongly reflected by the masses should be taken seriously, and all acts that harm the interests of the masses should be resolutely corrected. The Central Commission for Discipline Inspection should pay close attention to the outstanding problems reflected by the masses through inspections, letters and visits, etc., supervise and settle key cases with concentrated public anger and bad nature within a time limit, and report all typical cases to the public, which is a serious accountability for poor promotion of work and long-term unresolved problems. Party committees and discipline inspection commissions of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government should firmly grasp the problem of punishing grassroots corruption. They should not only solve the common problems that exist universally, but also find the outstanding personality problems in the region, adjust measures to local conditions, accurately treat them, strengthen supervision and inspection, and put the responsibilities and tasks on cities, counties and relevant departments. Party committees and disciplinary committees in cities and counties should go deep into inspection and supervision in counties and townships, never let go of problems that infringe on the interests of the masses, solve any problems and focus on rectifying any problems that are outstanding, and "double accountability" for party committees and disciplinary committees that fail to perform their duties. The county and township disciplinary committees should take investigating and dealing with unhealthy practices and corruption around the masses as an important task, dare to take responsibility and face hardships, and cover the party strictly to the "last mile".
(8) Promote the comprehensive and strict management of the party’s responsibilities.
Promote the comprehensive coverage and layer-by-layer transmission of the responsibility of managing the party. Strictly administering the party in an all-round way is a systematic project. To govern the whole party by the whole party, we must give full play to the party’s organizational advantages and form a good situation in which the whole party works together. It is necessary to firmly grasp the "bull nose" of the main responsibility of the party Committee (party group) and the first responsible person of the party Committee (party group) secretary, and promote the central and state organs, state-owned enterprises and institutions, financial institutions, and party committees (party groups) in colleges and universities to effectively shoulder the political responsibility of managing the party. Through on-the-spot investigation and interviews with Party committee (party group) secretaries, it is necessary to strengthen supervision and inspection of the party organizations in the areas and departments under their jurisdiction in fulfilling their responsibilities of strictly administering the party in an all-round way, overcome the phenomenon of diminishing pressure transmission, solve the problem that some party organizations are lax in managing the party and the party, solve the problems that some grassroots party organizations are weak and lax, and the role of fighting fortresses is not strong, and promote the work to be extended to the grassroots level and the responsibility to be implemented to the grassroots level. Make good use of the sharp weapon of accountability, ask questions if you fail, be strict with accountability, and awaken the sense of responsibility with strong accountability. Weakening the party’s leadership, lacking in party building, failing to fully and strictly implement the party’s responsibility, failing to uphold the party’s political discipline and rules, failing to implement the spirit of the eight central regulations, outstanding problems in selecting and employing people, serious corruption, and inaction, we must dare to be accountable and expose typical problems; Those who are accountable but not accountable should be seriously investigated.
Strengthen the leadership of the superior discipline inspection commission to the lower discipline inspection commission. Party constitution stipulates that the Party’s local discipline inspection committees at all levels and grass-roots discipline inspection committees work under the dual leadership of the Party committees at the same level and the discipline inspection committees at higher levels. It is necessary to strengthen the leadership of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection over the provincial disciplinary committees and accredited (dispatched) institutions, strengthen the leadership of the higher-level disciplinary committees over the construction of the lower-level disciplinary committees, urge the disciplinary committees at all levels to continue to deepen their functions, methods and styles, and earnestly shoulder the political responsibility of assisting the party committees to promote the comprehensive and strict management of the party. To give full play to the role of the specialized organ of inner-party supervision, it is necessary to stand up straight, keep your eyes wide open, be brave in supervision and be impartial and disciplined under the leadership of the party Committee at the same level and the higher-level discipline inspection commission; It is also necessary to strengthen the leadership of the lower-level disciplinary committees in daily supervision and handling of problem clues within the scope of their duties. It is necessary to strengthen the supervision role of discipline inspection institutions in universities and state-owned enterprises. We will deepen the reform of accredited institutions, give them supervisory functions, clarify the supervisory authority and working procedures of accredited institutions, improve the full coverage of discipline inspection institutions accredited by local disciplinary committees to party and state organs at the same level, strengthen supervisory responsibilities, and play a "probe" role.
Third, strengthen the self-construction of discipline inspection and supervision organs
Strike while the iron is hot. In order to have a new atmosphere and new achievements in the new era, we must cultivate new qualities and shape new images. Discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels and the broad masses of discipline inspection and supervision cadres should profoundly understand the political, historical, theoretical and practical significance of the spirit of the 19th Party Congress, and the strength of truth, spirit and culture contained in it, and always be loyal and firm, responsible, law-abiding, honest and clean, always adhere to the people’s stand, uphold noble feelings, and always persist in seeking truth from facts, seeking truth and being pragmatic, being loyal to their duties and earnestly performing their duties. We should consciously apply the basic principles of dialectical materialism and historical materialism, and consciously apply the standpoint, viewpoint and method contained in the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era to think about problems, make decisions, do work and implement them. It is necessary to effectively enhance the sense of anxiety in times of peace, the spirit of making the Party and the country responsible, maintain the determination, endurance and vitality of discipline inspection and supervision in the new era, maintain the continuity, stability and foresight of work, policies and measures, focus on work one by one, move forward step by step, and earnestly fulfill the glorious mission entrusted by the party and the people.
(a) consciously loyal to the party, to ensure political integrity. Discipline inspection and supervision organs are political organs, and their special position and important responsibilities determine that loyalty to the party must be the primary political principle of work, the primary political nature of the team and the primary political quality of cadres. We should thoroughly study and understand the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, strengthen the purpose of ideals and beliefs, and implement the maintenance of the authority of the CPC Central Committee and centralized and unified leadership in all aspects of discipline construction, supervision and discipline, patrol inspection and accountability. We should strengthen loyalty education, persist in comparing ourselves, transforming ourselves and improving ourselves with the Marxist political view, so as to have the party, the people, the responsibility and the precept in mind, enhance political determination, discipline determination, moral determination and resistance to corruption, and always maintain a never-ending mental state and an indomitable struggle posture.
(2) Strengthen capacity building to ensure high skills. Discipline inspection and supervision cadres should have both excellent political quality and excellent professional ability. Facing the new task of comprehensively and strictly administering the Party and comprehensively promoting the reform of the state supervision system, and facing the new requirements of linking discipline and law and enforcing discipline and law, the panic of discipline inspection and supervision cadres’ skills has become more and more prominent. We should work hard to enhance our learning ability, be diligent in learning and hungry, learn from books and read more classics, learn from practice and ask for advice from the people, and be good at solving practical problems with historical, cultural and philosophical thinking; Work hard to enhance professional ability, seriously study party constitution’s party rules and constitutional laws, strengthen the awareness of discipline and law, master the professional knowledge in the supervised fields, improve the skills of daily supervision, discipline review and investigation according to law, punish corruption with the rule of law thinking and the rule of law, and ensure that every case can stand the test of history and people; Work hard to enhance execution, insist on telling the truth, seeking practical things, making practical moves and seeking practical results, and firmly grasp the initiative in work; Efforts should be made to enhance the ability of reform and innovation, make full use of Internet technology and information technology, build a platform for reporting and reporting covering the discipline inspection and supervision system, and unblock the channels for party member people to reflect the situation and carry out supervision.
(three) lead the team to ensure the performance of their duties in place. Adhere to the principle of the Party’s management of cadres and the standards of good cadres, take effectively solving the problem of poor performance of duties as the focus of the construction of discipline inspection and supervision cadres, closely focus on the responsibility of supervision, discipline and accountability, increase the rotation, exchange and training of cadres, implement "one post and two responsibilities" at all levels, strengthen the supervision of daily education management, and build a working organ that stresses politics, understands rules, abides by discipline and refuses to corrode. The Standing Committee of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection should play an exemplary role, be serious about the political life within the Party, take the lead in observing the party rules and regulations of party constitution, strictly implement democratic centralism, set an example in practicing "three strictness and three realities", and consciously accept supervision from all sides. The organs of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection should implement the responsibility of party building, and leading cadres should take the lead in teaching party classes to improve their political quality and work ability. Strengthen ideological and political work, carry out in-depth heart-to-heart talks, and strictly demand and manage cadres, but also care for and care for them sincerely, so as to create a good environment of honesty, seriousness, unity, harmony and ease of mind. Discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels should highlight their political functions, promote all work with party building, do a good job in building grass-roots party organizations, and build party branches, patrol inspection teams and temporary party branches of inspection and investigation teams into strong battlefortresses.
(4) Dare to do good deeds and ensure a good style of work. Revise, improve and strictly implement the implementation measures for improving the work style of the leading group of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, deepen the change of work style and improve the ability to perform their duties. In the trend of investigation and research in Daxing, leading cadres should take the lead in investigation and frequent investigation, dive into the front line, obtain first-hand information, grasp the real situation, find the way and path to solve the difficult problems according to the essence and law of quasi-things, and constantly improve the level of creative work combined with reality. We should carry forward the spirit of seriousness, maintain the style of hard struggle, be modest and prudent, guard against arrogance and rashness, be diligent and dedicated, be highly responsible, and really put our mind and energy into our own work. Discipline inspection and supervision cadres should adhere to the principle of party spirit, dare to sing "bad COP" and "protect the public" for the interests of the party and the people, resolutely fight against violations of discipline and law, and never be passive and slack, avoid contradictions and be "good guys".
(five) abide by the integrity, to ensure their own clean. The joint office of the Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Commission for Supervision has expanded the scope of supervision, enriched its authority, and withstood more severe tests, putting forward new and higher requirements for the self-construction of the discipline inspection and supervision organs. The right must be supervised, and the right to use it cannot be willful. Discipline inspection and supervision organs at all levels should be cautious in exercising their powers, be strict and strict in self-discipline, conscientiously implement the work rules of supervision and discipline and relevant laws and regulations, strengthen self-supervision, improve the internal control mechanism, put power into the system cage, and resolutely prevent the occurrence of cases for personal gain, leaks, and violations of discipline. We should consciously accept inner-party supervision and social supervision, interpret clean connotations in words and deeds, and leave clean records. Give full play to the role of party committees, discipline inspection committees and cadre supervision institutions, carefully check the clues that reflect the cadres of discipline inspection and supervision, never cover up their shortcomings, resolutely investigate and deal with violations of discipline and dereliction of duty, resolutely clean up the door, resolutely prevent "black under the lights", forge the discipline inspection and supervision team with iron discipline, and ensure that the power entrusted by the party and the people will not be abused, and the sword of punishing evil and promoting good will never be dusty.
Comrades, strictly administering the party in an all-round way is always on the road, and the responsibility of the discipline inspection and supervision organs is more important than Mount Tai. Let’s closely unite around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core. Do not forget your initiative mind, mindful of his mission, is selfless, fearless and enterprising, and constantly achieves new results in strictly administering the Party, building a clean and honest party style and fighting corruption, and makes new and greater contributions to the implementation of the strategic plan of the 19th Party Congress, the decisive victory in building a well-off society in an all-round way and the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era!

Recently, a group of undisguised real car photos of Xiaomi SUV model YU7 have been widely circulated on the Internet, and the shooting location is said to be located in Yanqi Lake, Beijing. This set of photos provides the public with a more realistic and three-dimensional model display. Compared with the official map and the declaration map, the real car map is undoubtedly more valuable.
As can be seen from the photos, the overall posture of Xiaomi YU7 is smooth, adopting a family design language and incorporating the design elements of SU7. However, as an SUV, YU7 has made many adjustments in details, such as the bulges on both sides of the front hatch cover are more prominent, creating a strong sense of muscle, and it is equipped with a solid air duct to optimize aerodynamic performance and reduce energy consumption.
YU7 is positioned in a medium and large SUV, with a body size of 4999/1996/1600mm and a wheelbase of 3000mm, which is quite huge. At the same time, it adopts a coupe style design with a large slip back and is equipped with a hidden door handle. The protruding design on the wheel arch may play a role in breaking the wind and further emphasize the sense of movement.
Viewed from the side, the front and L113 parts of YU7 are very long. This design not only conforms to the traditional aesthetics, but also improves the face value of the whole vehicle, lengthens the collapse distance and improves the safety. However, this design also brings some disadvantages, that is, it may compress the space inside the car and the back compartment.
In terms of intelligence, YU7 also performed well. It is suspected that there is a camera and NFC sensing area on the B-pillar on the main driving side, which means that the unlocking methods of the car may include face recognition, NFC card/mobile phone/watch and other ways, providing users with a more convenient and safe car experience.
In terms of tail design, YU7 also continues the family style. Although the SU7′ s liftable tail wing is cancelled, a large-size fixed spoiler is set, and a hollowed-out design is adopted, while a slightly upturned duckling tail is retained. These designs are all helpful to optimize aerodynamic performance and improve downforce at high speed. The taillights retain the "Saturn Ring" style, which is larger in size and more impressive in visual effect than the SU7.
In terms of power, according to the application information, Xiaomi YU7 will provide a dual-motor four-wheel drive model, with the maximum power of the front and rear motors of 220kW and 288kW respectively, and the maximum speed can reach 253 km/h. At the same time, the car will be equipped with Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited ternary lithium-ion battery, which provides a strong guarantee for users to travel.
As for the price, although the specific price has not been announced yet, according to the price difference between pure electric SUV and car on the same platform, the starting price of YU7 is expected to exceed 215,900 yuan, and may even reach about 250,000 yuan. The top price is definitely more than 300,000 yuan, and it is even expected to hit a high of 350,000 yuan.
CCTV News:Recently, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate issued the first batch of typical cases of judicial assistance in big data empowerment cases, summed up the experience and practices of grass-roots procuratorates in establishing a big data model of judicial assistance, promoted the information sharing and two-way connection between judicial assistance and social assistance, and promoted the high-quality and effective development of the prosecution of complaints with the "digital revolution".
There are five cases in this batch, namely: the People’s Procuratorate of Guanyun County, Jiangsu Province builds a big data model empowerment case rescue based on the judicial assistance service platform for rural revitalization, the People’s Procuratorate of Yueqing City, Zhejiang Province builds a multi-linkage judicial assistance big data model empowerment case rescue, and the People’s Procuratorate of Pan ‘an County, Zhejiang Province builds a big data model empowerment case rescue based on the "one thing" platform for judicial assistance. The Shanxian People’s Procuratorate of Shandong Province relies on the judicial assistance clue screening application platform to build a big data model to enable case assistance, and the Weidu District People’s Procuratorate of Xuchang City, Henan Province builds a big data model to enable case assistance for judicial assistance against personal rights.
It is reported that in this year’s special activities of "paying attention to women in difficulty, strengthening special judicial assistance" and "judicial assistance helping to promote rural revitalization in an all-round way", local procuratorial organs have judged past cases of judicial assistance, relying on the national procuratorial business application system and local big data resources to tap rescue clues with big data empowerment, improve rescue efficiency, realize timely discovery of rescue clues, and coordinate the promotion of judicial assistance and social assistance.
In view of the difficulties in finding clues of judicial assistance, the single channel of assistance, and the non-uniform standards of assistance, some local procuratorial organs have also actively explored the construction of a multi-linkage judicial assistance data model to summarize, analyze and screen the data of the parties involved in personal injury cases such as intentional injury and traffic accidents, cases that cause major property losses, cases involving alimony, alimony, childcare fees and other vulnerable groups, and cases involving lawsuits and letters and visits. Summarize and refine the rules, realize the transformation of rescue clues from manual arrangement to intelligent screening, and change case acceptance from case application to case push. At the same time, based on big data research, actively promote the connection between judicial assistance and social assistance, form the superposition effect of different rescue policies, and actively participate in social governance, and achieve good results.
Typical cases of judicial assistance in big data empowerment cases
(the first batch)
Case 1
Jiangsu province Guanyun county people’s procuratorate
Relying on judicial assistance to serve rural revitalization
Materialized work platform
Building a big data model to empower case rescue
[Keywords:]
Judicial assistance big data model Judicial assistance service rural revitalization materialization work platform procuratorial government linkage to improve assistance efficiency and continue assistance.
【 gist 】
For the problems existing in the judicial assistance work, such as poor information connection, inconsistent assistance standards, and untimely coordination among departments, the procuratorial organs can strengthen communication and coordination with relevant government functional departments, break down information barriers, integrate the judicial assistance big data work platform, build a judicial assistance big data model based on the platform, realize the information sharing between judicial assistance and social assistance, lock the assistance targets through data monitoring and judgment, accurately calculate the amount of assistance, and simultaneously carry out judicial assistance and classified assistance to better consolidate.
[clue discovery]
Since the Supreme People’s Procuratorate and the National Rural Revitalization Bureau deployed the special activity of "judicial assistance to promote rural revitalization in an all-round way", the people’s procuratorate of Guanyun County, Jiangsu Province has found that the procuratorial organs are facing new situations and new requirements in carrying out judicial assistance, and some traditional working methods and mechanisms can no longer meet the objective needs of better protecting the rights and interests of vulnerable groups involved. In practice, the procuratorial organ does not know whether the family of the party concerned is in trouble because of the case. On the one hand, it fails to "rescue the object that should be rescued"; On the other hand, in addition to the applicant’s self-report or the proof provided by the applicant’s village (community), the procuratorial organ should also conduct necessary investigation and verification on the applicant’s family situation, resulting in a long time for judicial assistance. In addition, in practice, the phenomenon of "different help" appears in similar cases or cases with similar victims’ plight, which affects the rescue effect.
[data empowerment]
Under the background of accelerating digital prosecution, Guanyun County People’s Procuratorate relies on the linkage mechanism between judicial assistance and social assistance, actively considers the practical path of data-enabled judicial assistance around the strategic planning of rural revitalization, and explores the construction of an integrated platform for information assistance. After coordination with the relevant departments of the county, Guanyun County People’s Procuratorate established a platform for judicial assistance service to revitalize the countryside in the 12309 procuratorial service center of our hospital.
The platform is a big data platform for judicial assistance jointly created by the procuratorate and the government. The main structure is the application of big data of "one pool, one system, one standard and multiple cycles". "One pool" refers to a data pool that is connected to the local databases in the national social assistance business information system, the national child welfare information system, the information service platform of the National Disabled Persons’ Federation, the medical security information platform of Jiangsu Province, and the information management system of employees with difficulties in Jiangsu trade unions. "One system" means that, after the request and report of Guanyun County People’s Procuratorate, the Political and Legal Committee of the county party committee will take the lead and sign the Opinions on Establishing and Perfecting the Connection Mechanism between National Judicial Assistance and Other Social Assistance to Promote Rural Revitalization with 20 relevant units in the county including rural revitalization, civil affairs relief, medical assistance, education assistance, skills training, employment guidance and legal aid. "One standard" refers to the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Classification and Quantification Standard for Judicial Assistance Funds formulated by Guanyun County People’s Procuratorate to solve the problem of "different assistance in the same case". According to various quantitative elements in the Detailed Rules, a legal intelligence model is constructed by establishing a regular numerical algorithm to accurately calculate the specific amount of assistance in a case and ensure fair assistance. “"Multi-cycle" means that the Guanyun County People’s Procuratorate has jointly established a platform construction and application leading group with various departments. At present, it has established eight communication channels with the County Rural Revitalization Bureau, the Civil Affairs Bureau, the Disabled Persons’ Federation, the Federation of Trade Unions, the Women’s Federation, the Medical Insurance Bureau, the Judicial Bureau and other units. While the procuratorial organs use the platform to realize rapid inquiry, they will push the judicial assistance information to relevant functional departments in time, guide the development of social assistance and help, and form a number of cycles, so as to realize effective connection and effective connection between judicial assistance and social assistance.
(1) Data sources
The materialization platform of judicial assistance service for rural revitalization adheres to the key orientation and demand orientation. In the early stage, the information of low-income households, low-income households, children in distress and disabled people in the county was imported into the platform by manual filling and recording, and the data was updated once a month, initially realizing data pool collection. In the later stage, relevant websites such as Internet, government intranet, and procuratorial work network will be built, and the information provided by the county Federation of Trade Unions, the Medical Insurance Bureau, and the Women’s Federation on employees with difficulties, medical assistance targets, and women with "two cancers" will be collected to form an information collection center that accommodates 6 systems, 8 types of data, and an online petition information system of procuratorial organs, so as to realize real-time data sharing.
(2) Data elements
Including: 1. Low-income people; 2. Children in distress; 3. Disabled persons with certificates; 4. Difficult employees; 5. Medical assistance objects; 6. Women in difficulty; 7. Other difficult personnel.
(3) Data model
Mainly based on Opinions on Establishing and Perfecting the National Judicial Assistance System (Trial), Detailed Rules for the People’s Procuratorate to Carry out National Judicial Assistance, Interim Measures for Social Assistance (revised in 2019), Opinions of the General Office of Jiangsu Provincial Government on Strengthening Social Assistance Work, etc., six judgment rules are refined and two data models are constructed.
Model 1: Data model for screening rescue objects
1. Applicable objects
It is mainly used for victims and their close relatives or complainants in five major types of cases, such as personal injury cases caused by criminal cases or civil tort cases such as traffic accidents, cases causing major property losses due to cases, cases involving alimony, alimony, child care and other vulnerable groups, and cases involving lawsuits and letters and visits.
2. Analytical methods
When receiving and handling cases, the case management and other business departments of procuratorial organs find that the victims may be low-income people, disabled people, minors, etc., they will promptly transfer the case clues to the complaint prosecution department, which will search the victim information on the platform of judicial assistance service for rural revitalization and materialization, and comprehensively analyze whether it meets the conditions of judicial assistance, so as to lock the target of assistance and realize rapid judicial assistance.
3. Judgment rules
Rule 1: After the case occurs, the victim cannot obtain effective compensation through litigation;
Rule 2: the victim is trapped by the case and his life is facing urgent difficulties;
Rule 3: Other judicial organs did not provide judicial assistance.
Model 2: Data model for calculating the amount of assistance.
1. Applicable objects
The procuratorial organ decides the object of judicial assistance.
2. Analytical methods
After deciding to give assistance, according to the information of different types of assistance objects screened in the platform and the quantitative elements determined by the Guanyun County People’s Procuratorate’s Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Classification and Quantification Standards for Judicial Assistance Funds, the basic amount of assistance for each case is first calculated; Secondly, low-income households, children in difficulties, disabled people, women in difficulties, employees in difficulties, medical assistance objects and other difficult people are taken as key assistance objects, and the additional amount is calculated. The final actual amount of assistance = (basic amount+additional amount) × fault coefficient.
3. Judgment rules
Rule 1: Determination of the basic amount of assistance. Basic amount of assistance = basic amount of assistance × (case type coefficient+life difficulty coefficient). Among them, the benchmark amount of assistance is determined according to the level of county economic and social development, combined with the average amount of judicial assistance paid by Guanyun County People’s Procuratorate in the past three years, and can be adjusted according to the level of economic and social development; Coefficient of case type Different coefficients are determined according to different types of cases ("coefficient" is a certain multiple of the benchmark amount of assistance, the same below); The life difficulty coefficient is determined to be 1-5 times, 5-10 times and 10-15 times respectively according to different degrees of difficulty.
Rule 2: Determination of the additional amount of assistance. If the relief target is the children with special care and difficulties and the disabled (level 1-2), the relief fund will be increased by 5-10 times the benchmark amount on the basis of the calculated relief fund; If the assistance target is women in difficulty, employees in difficulty, medical assistance target, disabled people (grade 3-4) and other people in difficulty, the assistance amount will be increased by 1-5 times of the assistance benchmark amount on the basis of the calculated assistance amount.
Rule 3: Determination of fault coefficient. According to the responsibility of the party to be rescued in the case, determine the specific coefficient.
(4) Data push
For the relief objects that can be retrieved by the platform, the Guanyun County People’s Procuratorate, while carrying out judicial relief, pushed the specific situation of the relief objects to the relevant functional departments such as civil affairs, rural revitalization, education, and disabled persons’ federations, and suggested that diversified social relief should be carried out according to the "1+20+N" mechanism to form a joint force of assistance. If the relevant personnel who have been unable to be retrieved by the platform and decide to carry out judicial assistance after visiting and investigating, a Letter of Advice on Social Assistance will be issued to the relevant functional departments at the same time, and it is suggested to take long-term assistance measures such as including the minimum living allowance, monitoring and helping the unstable households out of poverty, and households vulnerable to poverty at the edge.
[Case-like assistance]
(a) take the initiative to help, and comprehensively improve the efficiency of judicial assistance. Guanyun County People’s Procuratorate relies on the platform of judicial assistance to serve the rural revitalization, and carries out real-time screening and monitoring on the information of low-income households, low-income households, children in distress, disabled people and other groups. If it finds that there is a risk of poverty caused by the case, it will change the passive application into active assistance, start the judicial assistance procedure in time, improve the efficiency of aid payment, give better play to the role of judicial assistance in emergency relief, and consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation through procuratorial initiative to serve rural revitalization. By April 2023, the hospital had successfully rescued 109 people through the big data platform, and paid 1.178 million yuan in aid. The amount of aid for similar cases did not exceed 30%, and the average payment period of judicial aid was greatly shortened from 22 days to 7 days.
(two) continue to rescue and consolidate the effect of judicial assistance. In view of the fact that family life of some recipients may still be difficult due to illness or other reasons after judicial assistance, Guanyun County People’s Procuratorate regularly inquires about the recipients through the platform to screen whether their family difficulties have changed. For those whose family life is still difficult, we will conduct on-the-spot visits with rural revitalization departments, monitor and help unstable households out of poverty and marginal households prone to poverty at the same time, and provide classified assistance to rural low-income people to consolidate and strengthen the effect of judicial assistance. By April, 2023, the People’s Procuratorate of Guanyun County had issued 37 letters of advice on social assistance based on the big data platform, helping the recipients to enjoy the minimum living allowance of 23 people and the treatment of 9 children in distress, simultaneously monitoring and helping 16 unstable poverty-stricken households and marginal poverty-prone households, coordinating relevant departments to reduce medical expenses by more than 400,000 yuan, reducing room and board expenses and implementing education poverty alleviation funds by more than 80,000 yuan.
travel to watch industry
Yueqing People’s Procuratorate of Zhejiang Province
Constructing Multi-linkage Judicial Assistance
Big data model empowerment case rescue
[Keywords:]
Big data model of judicial assistance, mining clues of assistance, and linkage assistance of social assistance platform.
【 gist 】
For victims who have suffered personal injury due to intentional injury, traffic accidents, etc., and cannot obtain effective compensation through litigation, the procuratorial organs should actively perform their duties and take the initiative to carry out judicial assistance. We should pay attention to promoting the sharing of data such as judicial handling and social assistance, realize intelligent analysis and matching through digital modeling, and effectively tap clues of judicial assistance. It not only carries out judicial assistance in the procuratorial link in real time, but also actively expands judicial assistance in the trial execution link. At the same time, it strengthens the linkage interaction between judicial assistance and social assistance, and improves the quality and efficiency of verification of people in need with the help of the team of political and legal grid members, effectively building a multi-linkage relief work pattern.
[clue discovery]
The People’s Procuratorate of Yueqing City, Zhejiang Province analyzed and judged 115 cases of judicial assistance handled by our hospital from 2016 to 2021, and found that 80% of them involved intentional injury, traffic accidents and other personal injury cases, and the types of assistance cases were highly identical. After visiting the court and the Civil Affairs Bureau, it is found that there are a large number of situations in which life is in trouble due to the failure to implement the compensation in place in civil cases of traffic accidents, and there are also many cases in which social assistance objects meet the conditions of judicial assistance or need social assistance, so it is necessary to carry out case-based assistance and joint assistance.
[data empowerment]
In order to solve the above problems, Yueqing People’s Procuratorate decided to build a multi-linkage judicial assistance data model based on the procuratorial business application system, the data application platform of Zhejiang Procuratorate, the social assistance platform and the grass-roots governance platform. By summarizing, analyzing and screening the judicial handling data such as procuratorial handling, court judgment and execution with the data of the social assistance platform and the grass-roots governance platform, the rescue clues can be found in time, and judicial assistance and social assistance can be promoted in coordination, and efforts should be made to build an efficient and coordinated "1+1+N".
The first "1" refers to the establishment of a data pool, which is connected with the four platforms of social assistance platform and grass-roots governance, to obtain the data of low-income groups and other difficult groups and the data of social assistance that has been carried out, and to obtain the trial and execution data from the judgment document network and the court, and to collect them with the data of the procuratorate’s examination, arrest and prosecution, thus forming a data pool for accurately checking the rescue objects. The second "1" refers to establishing a mechanism, jointly issuing the "Opinions on Establishing a Linkage Mechanism between Judicial Assistance and Social Assistance" with the Political and Legal Committee of the Municipal Party Committee and the Civil Affairs Bureau, relying on the four platforms of grass-roots governance, and making full use of the grid staff of township streets to obtain timely information on vulnerable groups such as people suffering from illness, disabled people, empty nesters, left-behind women and children, carry out timely investigation and verification, and accurately carry out judicial assistance and transfer to social assistance; Relying on the digital social assistance platform which integrates the functions of "one-stop acceptance", "multi-department joint operation", "social force participation", "active early warning" and "monitoring returning to poverty" of the Civil Affairs Bureau, the communication channels between the Municipal Procuratorate and the functional departments such as the Municipal Charity Federation, the Red Cross Society, medical care, housing construction, human society, education, women’s federations, disabled persons’ federations, and township streets will be established, so as to realize the information sharing of assistance clues and promote the formation of a joint rescue force that can actively perform its duties. "n" means diversified rescue and assistance methods,By combining the functional departments and people’s livelihood enterprises such as power supply and water supply into the social assistance system, and mobilizing social forces, we will comprehensively use various forms such as economic assistance, medical assistance, living placement, schooling and employment assistance, educational support, psychological intervention, etc. to carry out joint assistance and assistance, adhere to the principles of saving everything, adapting to the case, timely and accurate, and effectively help the needy parties solve their life problems, improve their living conditions, prevent poverty caused by cases, and help comprehensively promote rural revitalization.
(1) Data sources
1. Review arrest and prosecution documents (from the national application system of procuratorial business), criminal judgment documents, civil judgment documents and court execution data (from the judgment document network and Yueqing People’s Court);
2. Data of social assistance personnel (from the Social Assistance Service Center of Yueqing Civil Affairs Bureau);
3. Data of low-income and low-income households (from Yueqing Civil Affairs Bureau);
4. Data of disadvantaged groups in township streets (from four platforms of grass-roots governance in Yueqing).
(2) Data elements
Review the data of victims involved in intentional injury and traffic accidents in the arrest and prosecution links.
The data of intentional injury, victims of traffic accidents and victims of civil compensation for traffic accidents in which the judgment takes effect.
Court enforcement data.
Data of disadvantaged groups in low-income and township streets.
(3) Rules for data analysis
According to the "Detailed Rules for the People’s Procuratorate to Carry out National Judicial Assistance", it meets the conditions of judicial assistance and requires the parties to be injured by illegal crimes or suffer heavy property losses, and cannot obtain compensation through litigation, resulting in difficulties in life. Accordingly, the multi-linkage judicial assistance data model focuses on the screening of three key points: personal injury, no compensation and life difficulties. The victim information is screened in criminal and civil legal documents, and the information of victims who have not been compensated is obtained by setting filtering conditions. Then, the information is intersected with the low-income data of the civil affairs department, the data of people who have carried out social assistance, and the data of the disadvantaged groups on the four platforms of grassroots governance, and the objects who may need judicial assistance are preliminarily screened out, and then further manual verification is carried out. At the same time, reverse screening is carried out, and the data of judicial aid workers and those who have already carried out social assistance are subtracted, and those who may need social assistance among judicial aid workers are diverted to relevant functional departments to carry out social assistance through the social assistance platform.
(4) Data analysis steps
Model 1: Screening and reviewing the victims who have not been compensated in the process of arrest and prosecution.
The first step: screen out the information about the documents of examination, arrest and prosecution involving intentional injury and traffic accident;
Step 2: Eliminate the documents including "mediation agreement", "compensated" and "understanding" to form the data of uncompensated victims;
Step 3: Intersect the data of uncompensated victims with the data of low-income households in Yueqing and the data of disadvantaged groups in villages and towns, and screen out the information of victims belonging to people with difficulties in life;
Step 4: Manually check the situation of victims with difficulties in life and determine the object of judicial assistance.
Model 2: Screening the parties who cannot get compensation through litigation.
Step 1: screen out the criminal judgment documents involving intentional injury and traffic accidents and the civil judgment documents involving traffic accidents, and extract the data elements of victims;
Step 2: screen out the execution documents related to the termination of execution and the termination of this execution, and extract the data elements of the applicant executor;
Step 3: Intersect the victim data of criminal cases and civil cases with the data of the applicant executor who terminated the execution and this execution by the court, and get the situation that there may be no compensation;
Step 4: compare the data of victims who have not been compensated with the data of low-income households in Yueqing City and the data of disadvantaged groups in villages and towns, and get the people with difficulties who may not be compensated;
Step 5: Manually check the situation of people with difficulties in life who may not be compensated, and determine the object of applying for judicial assistance.
Model 3: Screening whether the people who have already carried out social assistance meet the situation of judicial assistance.
Step 1: Match and analyze the data of rescuers in the social assistance service center with the data of uncompensated victims in the first two models, and screen out those who may need judicial assistance;
Step 2: Manually check the personnel identified above, and provide judicial assistance if they meet the requirements for judicial assistance.
Model 4: Screening out those who can further carry out social assistance after judicial assistance.
Step 1: screen out the data of the people who have already carried out judicial assistance and extract the data elements of the rescued people;
Step 2: screen out the data of the rescued people in the social assistance service center and extract the data elements of the rescued people;
Step 3: Exclude the data of people who have received social assistance from the data of people who have received judicial assistance, and determine the data of people who have received judicial assistance but have not received social assistance;
The fourth step: review and investigate the manual documents for the case to determine the data of people who need further social assistance;
Step 5: By screening the fields such as "Yueqing domicile" and "prefix number of Yueqing national identity card" in the document, we can distinguish the local people and the foreign people who need assistance, and suggest the social assistance center to carry out corresponding assistance measures for different people.
[Case-like assistance]
Through sorting out key cases, improving data screening rules, setting key data elements, and through the data connection with social assistance centers, accurately identifying the victims who have not been compensated in the procuratorial link and the trial execution link, realizing the intelligent matching of information between judicial assistance personnel and social assistance personnel, timely discovering the clues of cases that need joint assistance of judicial assistance and social assistance, and effectively improving the quality and effectiveness of diversified assistance. In 2022, Yueqing People’s Procuratorate used big data to carry out modeling and analysis, and screened out more than 60 case clues that may meet the conditions of judicial assistance and more than 20 case clues that may meet the conditions of social assistance. Through further investigation and verification, 16 clues of social assistance were actually transferred, and 42 cases of judicial assistance were carried out, including 6 cases involving minors, 5 cases involving low-income people, 24 cases involving women and 7 cases involving the disabled, and 504,000 yuan of assistance was paid. The number and amount of assistance cases increased by nearly 70% year-on-year. In particular, in the process of investigating and handling cases such as arrest, prosecution, etc., timely assistance was provided to more than 20 victims in the process of litigation, and the parties were helped out of the predicament to the greatest extent.
At the same time, through the joint efforts of the Political and Legal Committee of the Municipal Party Committee, the civil affairs departments and other departments to introduce a linkage mechanism, the case clues of data screening will be accurately pushed to the team of political and legal grid members, so as to achieve accurate verification of the situation of people in need at fixed points, promote the construction of a cross-departmental linkage rescue work pattern, and effectively improve the accuracy of rescue. In 2022, Yueqing Municipal People’s Procuratorate, together with the grid staff under the Political and Legal Committee of the Municipal Party Committee, conducted more than 50 family condition surveys, and coordinated the social assistance service center of the Civil Affairs Bureau to carry out social assistance for 12 people, and the joint assistance achieved good results.
Case 3
Pan ‘an County People’s Procuratorate of Zhejiang Province
Relying on the "one thing" platform of judicial assistance
Building a big data model to empower case rescue
[Keywords:]
Judicial Assistance Big Data Model Judicial Assistance "One Thing" Platform Clue Screening Social Assistance Supervision and Governance
【 gist 】
For the problems such as difficulty in finding judicial assistance clues, single assistance channel, lack of assistance, different assistance standards, and insufficient supervision and governance, procuratorial organs can build a smart assistance platform, break down data barriers, realize information sharing, classify and integrate judicial data of key groups, summarize and refine rules by using big data, artificial intelligence and other technical means, realize the transformation of assistance clues from manual touch to intelligent screening, and change case acceptance from case application to case push, and actively promote judicial assistance and based on big data research.
[clue discovery]
At present, there are some problems in some local judicial assistance work, such as large potential assistance base, difficult to dig out assistance clues, difficult to balance assistance standards, inadequate connection between assistance and assistance, and imperfect supervision and evaluation. In addition, various assistance policies are fragmented and asymmetric, which leads to insufficient timeliness of assistance, lack of ability to review assistance conditions and quantify assistance amount, disjointed assistance procedures and poor cooperation in assistance, and one-time assistance can not really help key difficult groups out of their life difficulties, and insufficient joint efforts to resolve contradictions between letters and visits involving lawsuits. In order to solve the above problems, the People’s Procuratorate of Zhejiang Province, in the research practice of promoting the construction of a digital application platform for judicial assistance, handed over the multi-scene application of judicial assistance to the People’s Procuratorate of Pan ‘an County as a pilot.
[data empowerment]
After sorting out the relevant regulations, the People’s Procuratorate of Pan ‘an County, relying on the integration of politics and law in Zhejiang Province and local big data resources, created a "one thing" platform for judicial assistance, and built four multi-span scenarios: intelligent screening, graded assistance, social assistance and supervision and governance. The platform brings together the data information of the national procuratorial business application system, social governance center information system and other platforms, and the data information obtained by various social assistance functional departments through various channels, effectively promoting clue screening, improving quality and efficiency.
The "one thing" platform for judicial assistance is mainly based on Opinions on Establishing and Perfecting the National Judicial Assistance System (Trial), Detailed Rules for the People’s Procuratorate to Carry out National Judicial Assistance, Opinions of the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on Comprehensively Strengthening the National Judicial Assistance for Minors, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, Implementation Opinions of the Office of the Leading Group for Poverty Alleviation and Development of the State Council on the National Judicial Assistance Work of Procuratorial Organs to Support Poverty Alleviation, Opinions on Strengthening Judicial Assistance Work for Retired Soldiers, and experience in handling cases, analyze the universal characteristics of assistance objects, set up assistance points in combination with the criminal case handling process, and set up eight analysis models according to different charges, which can be optimized or added according to local realities and various special assistance activities.
(1) Data sources
The "one thing" platform for judicial assistance adheres to the demand orientation, deeply analyzes the problems existing in clue sources, assistance standards, assistance connection, supervision and governance, and clarifies the reform tasks involved in the integrated handling of assistance. Taking reshaping the assistance business process as the starting point, data sharing is realized through interface docking, batch import and special access.
1. Digital files of criminal cases. Docking the national procuratorial business application system, taking the node time of criminal proceedings as the axis, the digital files of criminal cases are obtained. The key documents include submission for approval of arrest, submission for prosecution, indictment, criminal judgment, interrogation record, expert opinion, road traffic accident confirmation, settlement agreement, letter of understanding, etc.
2. Data of key difficult groups. According to the cooperation mechanism of judicial assistance and the connection mechanism between judicial assistance and social assistance, the docking big data bureau regularly downloads in batches, and collects 16 types of data from 12 departments including the Civil Affairs Bureau and the Disabled Persons’ Federation, including low-income households, marginal people with low-income allowances, and disabled people.
3. Multiple special data. According to the requirements of special activities, the petition data related to law and litigation are obtained from information systems such as petition departments and social governance centers.
(2) Data elements
Data elements of digital files of criminal cases.
Data elements of key difficult groups.
Other special data.
(3) Rules for data judgment
In order to realize "all rescue should be done" and "all rescue should be done", the clues of judicial assistance should be effectively mined from the massive case data, and the judicial assistance procedure should be initiated ex officio. According to the general characteristics of previous judicial assistance objects and the key points of assistance, an "intelligent screening" module was constructed. Based on the digital file, an analysis model was established according to different crimes, and 62 keywords or similar words in 6 categories were sorted out. Analyze the characteristics of victims in criminal cases, and judge them with key contents as elements. The key words of digital files are captured by OCR recognition, and the data modeling is realized by decision tree. The characteristic information of victims is generated synchronously and compared with the collected special database information of key difficult groups to draw a conclusion. Based on the convergence of conclusions, accurate portraits were made for the people involved in the case, and the "red, orange and yellow" three-color grading warning was given to the rescue needs.
(4) Classified assistance, supervision and governance
Classified assistance. In order to realize intelligent analysis of rescue stage, intelligent combination of rescue methods and intelligent recommendation of rescue amount, the modules of "graded rescue" and "social assistance" are constructed. By setting different weight coefficients, the degree of difficulty is judged by grading, and the amount to be rescued is recommended by grading, thus realizing the quantification of rescue standards. According to the actual case, automatically recommend the rescue stage, accurately identify the rescue type, intelligently match the rescue measures, and improve the matching degree between the list of needs of people in need and the list of services of the rescue department. If the data of key difficult groups generated by screening are judged not to meet the requirements of judicial assistance for the time being, but meet the requirements of social assistance, they will be pushed to relevant functional departments in time through the platform "Zhezheng Nail End" to continuously follow up the living conditions of the recipients, optimize the connection of multiple assistance in time, follow up the dynamics of assistance handling, and realize the closed-loop management of the whole process of handling assistance cases.
Supervision and governance. Real-time supervision of the quality and effectiveness of assistance based on the data such as the number of days of case handling and the average amount of assistance in each case, and supervision of the handling of assistance cases and the approval of funds. Visually manage the progress of the use of relief funds and realize the scientific and efficient use of relief funds. Use the platform to pay more attention to special types of cases, cooperate with departments to carry out diversified assistance and long-term assistance, properly resolve contradictions and disputes, and optimize grassroots social governance. In view of the fact that the parties concerned fail to perform their duties due to procedural problems when applying according to law, timely supervise and correct them and urge them to perform their duties according to law.
[Case-like assistance]
The People’s Procuratorate of Pan ‘an County relies on the "one thing" platform of judicial assistance, integrates assistance resources, effectively solves the problem of difficulty in finding assistance clues, and realizes the integrated handling of judicial assistance. For example, after Hu Moumou’s fraud case was accepted, the platform suggested that there were many victims and all of them were elderly people, involving low-income households, disabled people and other key difficult groups, and there were many key rescue clues. The procuratorial organs started the rescue procedure ex officio and handled 8 cases of judicial assistance for the victims of pension fraud. Sign with relevant functional departments the Opinions on Establishing and Perfecting the Communication and Contact Mechanism of National Judicial Assistance in Procuratorial Organs to Support Poverty Alleviation and Several Provisions on Establishing the Linkage Mechanism between National Judicial Assistance and Social Assistance (for Trial Implementation), integrating judicial assistance with employment guidance, educational assistance and psychological intervention. Carry out the special action of judicial assistance for families of murder victims, and intelligently compare the information of death victims in the digital files of criminal cases imported into the platform with the information of letters and visits related to law and litigation and the data of key difficult groups collected in the platform, and screen out 6 clues for family assistance of murder victims, so as to effectively resolve contradictions and disputes through explanation, judicial assistance and social assistance. In the special activities to help women in difficulty, the information of women victims in the digital files of criminal cases was screened through the platform, and compared with the data of key difficult groups intelligently, and 9 cases involving women in difficulty were found and handled.
The People’s Procuratorate of Pan ‘an County also piloted the sharing of law enforcement and judicial information, collected political and legal data and government affairs data of potential rescue groups, and provided data support for 15 special supervision of digital prosecution. If you refuse to accept the court’s effective administrative judgment and file a supervision application with the procuratorial organ, if the system judges that the applicant is a key difficult group and meets the conditions for assistance, it will prompt the prosecutor to follow up the judicial assistance simultaneously and help resolve the administrative dispute substantially.
Case 4
Shandong province shan county people’s procuratorate
Relying on judicial assistance clue screening application platform
Building a big data model to empower case rescue
[Keywords:]
Judicial Assistance Big Data Model Clue Screening Application Platform Linkage Assistance Diversified Assistance Service Rural Revitalization
【 gist 】
In order to solve the problems of few clues in judicial assistance cases and untimely assistance, the procuratorial organs set up a smart application platform for judicial assistance clues screening by focusing on key groups such as poor households, minors, disabled people, and law-related petitioners who had difficulties in life due to the case. Through data comparison and collision, the clues in judicial assistance cases were accurately and efficiently screened, and the parties applied for active investigation for the procuratorial organs, running out of the "acceleration" of judicial assistance, fully preventing and resolving the risk of poverty caused by returning to poverty due to the case and solving it in time.
[clue discovery]
In recent years, the Shanxian People’s Procuratorate of Shandong Province found that the difficulty in carrying out judicial assistance lies in the screening and obtaining of case clues. The main reasons are as follows: First, the victims lack understanding of judicial assistance and their awareness of actively applying for assistance is not strong; Second, some victims did not apply for assistance in time because of their low educational level and difficulties in traveling; Third, manual case-by-case screening is inefficient, time-consuming, and has a small coverage, and there will be clues missing. In 2021, the People’s Procuratorate of Shan County handled 75 cases of judicial assistance, and all the clues were found by case-by-case screening in the handling of criminal cases. The channels for obtaining clues were narrow and inefficient.
[data empowerment]
The Supreme People’s Procuratorate has deployed a special activity of "judicial assistance to help consolidate and expand the achievements of tackling poverty and promote rural revitalization", explicitly requiring that the parties with difficulties in life in rural areas who have entered the process of procuratorial handling cases and are at risk of returning to poverty due to cases should increase judicial assistance. The Shanxian People’s Procuratorate actively implemented the deployment of special activities, took the digital procuratorial construction as an opportunity, made serious judgments, made bold attempts, built a big data model, and intelligently screened the judicial assistance clues of poor households, minors, disabled people, law-related and litigation-related petitioners who entered the procuratorial link.
The People’s Procuratorate of Shan County made overall plans for "inside and outside", and on the basis of fully excavating the internal case handling data, it established a data sharing mechanism with the County Big Data Bureau and obtained relevant data. At the same time, it signed joint assistance opinions with county civil affairs, rural revitalization, disabled persons’ federations and other units to jointly promote the judicial assistance work of big data empowerment. In October, 2022, the application platform of judicial assistance clues screening of Shanxian People’s Procuratorate was officially put into operation, which opened a new case-handling mode of using data to quickly, accurately and comprehensively screen judicial assistance clues of key relief groups.
This platform is a judicial assistance clue screening platform independently developed by Shan County People’s Procuratorate relying on the national procuratorial business application system. It mainly screens out judicial assistance clues quickly and accurately through the mode of "two databases and four comparisons". The "two databases" refer to the basic database and the screening database, and the "four comparisons" refer to the comparison between the basic database (the data of the national procuratorial application system and the data of the petitioners in the online petition information system of the national procuratorial organs) and the information of four key groups such as poor households, minors, disabled people and other difficult groups with the original files in the screening database.
(1) Data sources
The first part is the basic data, which are: 1. The data of the national procuratorial application system, including criminal procuratorial, juvenile procuratorial, civil procuratorial and administrative procuratorial data; 2. The data of the petitioners in the online petition information system of the national procuratorial organs.
The second part is the screening data, which comes from the county big data bureau, respectively: 1. The original data of poor households with established cards, including urban low-income people, rural low-income people, extremely poor people, marginal poverty-prone households and low-income marginal family members; 2. Data of orphans, children in distress and children without actual support; 3. Data on persons with disabilities, including children with disabilities; 4. Data of other key difficult groups.
The above data are classified and imported into the clue screening platform. The basic data is updated immediately with the case handling system, and the screening data is updated once a month.
(2) Data elements
Basic data elements include: victims in criminal prosecution and juvenile prosecution cases; Applicants who support prosecution and execution supervision in civil procuratorial cases; The applicant for supervision of administrative judgment results and administrative non-litigation execution activities in administrative procuratorial cases; Petitioners involved in law and litigation, etc.
Screening data elements include: poverty-stricken households, orphans, children in distress, children who are actually left unattended, and the disabled.
(3) Rules for data judgment
Step 1: Set the comparison point. The information elements of victims, applicants, law-related complainants and four key groups in the basic data are set as two comparison points.
Step 2: Data comparison. The data of the two comparison points collide, and the screening platform automatically identifies the relevant case information, and forms a separate list of information overlapping points (that is, judicial assistance clues) to push.
(4) Data analysis and verification
Procurators make a comprehensive analysis of the case clues pushed by the system, check whether the victim or applicant meets the conditions of judicial assistance, and then quickly and accurately lock the rescue object and take the initiative to carry out rescue.
[Case-like assistance]
The judicial assistance clue screening application platform immediately reminds prosecutors to pay attention to the information of key people entering the procuratorial case-handling process, which improves the efficiency of clue discovery in judicial assistance cases. Since the modeling in October 2022, the Shanxian People’s Procuratorate has screened out 83 clues of judicial assistance cases through big data collision. Among them, there are 34 clues related to the original poverty-stricken households who set up a card. After investigation and verification, 28 eligible victims were given judicial assistance in time, and 5 clues are being verified. During the rescue process, the Shanxian People’s Procuratorate also worked closely with the county civil affairs and rural revitalization departments to help the rescued people with particularly difficult lives solve the problems of employment and subsistence allowances and regain their confidence in life. After investigation and verification, there were 43 clues about cases involving the disabled, and 40 parties met the requirements for judicial assistance. In view of the inconvenience of disabled people’s travel, the Shanxian People’s Procuratorate took the initiative to help prepare application materials, actively carried out judicial assistance, and cooperated with the County Disabled Persons’ Federation to solve the applicant’s practical difficulties to the maximum extent, and timely sent the warmth of the party and procuratorial warmth to the hearts of the people, especially the vulnerable groups and people in need.
Case 5
Weidu District People’s Procuratorate, Xuchang City, Henan Province
Constructing judicial assistance for infringement of personal rights
Big data model empowerment case rescue
[Keywords:]
Judicial assistance infringes on personal rights, civil assistance collects assistance clues, and multiple assistance helps comprehensive social management.
【 gist 】
When handling judicial assistance cases, procuratorial organs can conduct big data modeling for common and frequent types of cases, collect data, collide and compare data through cooperation with relevant units, and comprehensively screen rescue clues of such cases. While expanding the sources of criminal relief cases, civil relief cases can be carried out according to regulations, effectively solving the problems of single source of clues for relief cases and untimely relief work. Found clues to social assistance, should cooperate with relevant functional departments to carry out diversified assistance; If clues to legal supervision are found, they shall perform their duties in accordance with the law; If social governance problems are found, relevant functional departments should be urged to improve the working mechanism.
[clue discovery]
In October 2022, the People’s Procuratorate of Weidu District, Xuchang City, Henan Province received an application from the masses for court supervision. The victim Zhang died in a traffic accident in 2017, and the court ruled that the perpetrator compensated the victim’s close relatives for various losses of nearly 160,000 yuan, but it has not been implemented in place. The People’s Procuratorate of Weidu District explained the law to the petitioner according to law, and investigated and verified the petitioner’s family life. At the time of the accident, Zhang Xiaomou, the son of the victim Zhang, was studying at the university, and applied for a student loan of 18,780 yuan to pay the tuition fee. His wife Li suffered from breast cancer. Although the court ruled that a transportation company in Henan, which belongs to the truck involved, compensated Li and Zhang Xiaomou for various losses totaling 159,684.47 yuan, it has not been implemented in place, and their lives are more difficult. The People’s Procuratorate of Weidu District considered that Li and Zhang Xiaomou met the conditions of judicial assistance and decided to grant them 20,000 yuan in aid, and opened a "green channel" for the receipt of the aid to alleviate their "urgent needs". The People’s Procuratorate of Weidu District also contacted the local health and health commission, women’s federations, offices and other units to provide social assistance and assistance to Li and Zhang Xiaomou.
After the case was settled, the Weidu District People’s Procuratorate concluded that the case was not a case, and it was necessary to conduct a comprehensive investigation of cases in which the victim could not get civil compensation in time after being illegally infringed, resulting in difficulties in family life.
[data empowerment]
The People’s Procuratorate of Weidu District makes full use of the data of criminal and civil supervision and letters and visits of procuratorial organs, collides with the data of court execution and the data of special groups held by relevant administrative departments, and explores the construction of a big data intelligent platform for judicial assistance clues for victims of personal rights violations, and screens and digs rescue clues in a wider scope and at a deeper level.
Based on the procuratorial data, the platform aims at finding rescue clues within the scope of cases accepted by procuratorial organs, adheres to the principle of not arbitrarily expanding the rescue boundary and auxiliary assistance, covers diversified assistance, administrative illegal supervision and comprehensive social governance, and constructs the overall framework of "one library and three modules" according to the basic concepts of system modernization and governance capacity modernization. "One database" refers to the database of possible rescue cases, which obtains court execution data and special group data held by Civil Affairs Bureau, Rural Revitalization Bureau, Women’s Federation, Disabled Persons’ Federation and other units through data sharing mechanism. Relying on the data of the prosecution and the data of the administrative organs collected by the platform, the rescued cases were eliminated, and the characteristics of the victims were screened to obtain the clues of personal injury cases. The "three modules" include three application modules: key clue collection, diversified rescue and comprehensive social management. The collection of key clues refers to the collection of legal supervision clues and key groups, timely supervision of court enforcement and administrative organs’ failure to perform their duties, and setting keywords to extract key groups such as serious injuries, disabilities, minors and the elderly; Diversified assistance means that the identified key groups with medical care, education, support, employment, psychological counseling and other needs are promptly pushed to relevant functional departments to guide social assistance and help, and realize closed-loop management of assistance clues, collaborative governance and auxiliary decision-making; Comprehensive social management,It refers to the result analysis of judicial assistance clues retrieved from big data, extracting information such as personal infringement, and analyzing whether the administrative organ gives assistance to the victims at the first time, and whether the court exhausts property investigation measures and corresponding enforcement measures.
(1) Data sources
Collect data from the following ways: 1. Procuratorial business data, including criminal case data, civil supervision case data and judicial assistance case data, comes from the national procuratorial business application system; 2. The data of procuratorial letters and visits come from the national information system of procuratorial organs; 3. The execution data of the people’s court comes from the information management system of the execution process of the people’s court; 4. The data of relevant administrative departments come from Big Data Bureau, Civil Affairs Bureau, Education Bureau, Rural Revitalization Bureau, Women’s Federation, Disabled Persons’ Federation and other units.
(2) Data elements
Data elements of procuratorial business.
Data elements of procuratorial letters and visits.
Elements of court enforcement data.
Data elements of administrative organs.
(3) Rules for data analysis
Step 1: Get the basic data. The data of criminal case acceptance and civil supervision cases are collected from the national procuratorial application system, the data of judicial assistance cases are collected from the procuratorial petition information system, and the data of application for compulsory execution cases are collected from the court big data platform, and the data of low-income households, anti-poverty monitoring objects, disabled people, difficult women, orphans, children with spring buds and families who have lost their families are collected from relevant administrative departments to form a basic data pool.
Step 2: Data collision. First, extract the information of the applicant and the information of the petitioner in the civil supervision case, and collide with the information of the enforcement applicant in the court enforcement data respectively, and get the rescue clue that the victim can’t get compensation through litigation; The second is to extract the information of applicants and petitioners in civil supervision cases, and collide with the information of special groups held by relevant administrative departments respectively to get the rescue clues of the people involved in the case; Third, because the information of criminal victims can not be directly extracted from the application system of procuratorial business, the information of criminal suspects collides with the information of the executed person in the court execution data, so as to get the rescue clue that civil execution is not in place after the judgment of criminal incidental civil cases.
Step 3: Inverse data pairs. Remove the judicial assistance cases that have been accepted or handled by the procuratorial organs from the clues identified in the second step.
Step 4: Set keywords for manual verification. Take the data in the third step as the initial clue, set keywords according to the categories of personal injury, support, education and medical care, economic income, etc., and further dig deeper to screen out the victims’ disability and death, loss of working ability, urgent need for treatment and inability to bear the medical treatment expenses.
(4) Data screening and pushing
After the basic data is imported, the software can automatically run the data collision rules, and show the number and list of judicial assistance clues contained in criminal, civil and petition procuratorial data. The screened clues can be returned to the application system of procuratorial business and the information system of procuratorial letters and visits to consult the case files, and whether they meet the conditions of judicial assistance and multiple assistance can be determined through manual verification, and the elements of social governance can be extracted, and relevant units can be coordinated to perform their duties together, so as to expand the effectiveness of assistance and promote collaborative governance.
[Case-like assistance]
(1) Discovering clues of rescue cases in batches. Weidu District People’s Procuratorate collected criminal, civil, petition and execution data, collected special group data held by administrative organs, and obtained 189 initial clues through big data comparison and collision.
(2) Departments jointly carry out diversified assistance. Weidu District People’s Procuratorate established a psychological evaluation platform based on the "unexamined studio" to conduct psychological evaluation on all 189 special people screened out. 45 people with psychological trauma were treated with one-on-one treatment; For 3 people who meet the minimum requirements, push the information to the civil affairs department and assist them to apply for minimum living allowance; For four people who need to transfer to school, contact the education department to solve the enrollment problem; For 16 people with employment needs, contact the social department for free skills training and arrange to enter the caring enterprise for employment. Through multi-sectoral joint rescue, we will create a joint effort to expand the rescue effect and form a closed loop of work.
(3) Actively perform their duties and participate in social governance. In the process of using this model to screen rescue clues, the People’s Procuratorate of Weidu District also obtained 12 execution supervision clues, issued 6 procuratorial suggestions, and orally corrected violations for 6 times. In conjunction with the People’s Court of Weidu District, it successfully helped three people to obtain more than 1.2 million yuan in execution funds, realizing "I manage" by performing their duties and promoting "all management" according to law.

How hard is the bank credit card to harvest users? Ordinary users may not imagine.
Recently, a friend told Kai Jiajun that he suddenly found a "value-added service fee" in the credit card bill of China Merchants Bank, which automatically deducted 10 yuan every month and 120 yuan for one year. He didn’t remember ordering this business at all, so he called China Merchants Bank to complain. The customer service told him how to cancel the business very quickly, but also clearly told him that the fees paid before would not be refunded.
This friend thinks that China Merchants Bank’s credit card automatically deducts the fee from the user’s credit card without the user’s knowledge. If it is discovered, it will only be cancelled without giving a refund, which is completely the overlord clause of harvesting credit card customers.
What is the truth of the matter?
0 yuan will automatically deduct the fee in the first month without notifying the user.
Kai Jiajun searched and found that the so-called "value-added service" of China Merchants Bank has been complained by a large number of credit card users. The plot is basically the same: the user’s credit card is automatically charged to 5 yuan or 10 yuan every month under the name of "value-added service fee". Most users said that they had never ordered the service, and they had not received any information about the fee deduction, only to find that they were charged this fee when they looked at the bill.
On February 5, 2021, Mr. Dong complained on Sina Black Cat that he suddenly found an unknown deduction when repaying the credit card of China Merchants Bank. After checking the details, it was "Value-added service usage fee-card security premium edition". Mr. Dong said that he had not opened this service.
Not only that, Mr. Dong also found that,After deducting 10 yuan’s monthly fee, China Merchants Bank Credit Card did not push the deduction notice on WeChat.(Usually, the main user WeChat binds the bank card, and will receive the notice of the consumption amount when spending). That is to say,If China Merchants Bank credit card holders don’t check the bill details themselves, they can’t find this "secret" charge at all.

Mr. Dong was so angry that he immediately cancelled the so-called "card security" service. He questioned, "If I hadn’t found something unusual during the repayment operation, the amount involved would be more than a one-time fee. And such a thing must be unknown to me. Everyone who has a credit card of China Merchants Bank (600036) opens the service without the consent of the user. How much black money will it generate? "
Another CMB credit card user A complained that,He checked the credit card bill and found that China Merchants Bank would charge a value-added service fee from 10 yuan on the 1st of each month.After asking the customer service, I learned that this service was opened in November 2018, and the fee was deducted in December, and it was charged for 19 months!The solution given by customer service is to turn off the function, and the previous fee will not be refunded.

There is another user who is even more unlucky.He found that his credit card was automatically charged for up to 4 years, and for one month, 5 yuan’s "value-added service fee" was overdue, and he was charged overdue liquidated damages and cyclic interest by China Merchants Bank!

In addition to the monthly fee deduction, there are also some users’ feedback. They have received telephone sales from China Merchants Bank and were forcibly deducted for one year without agreeing to accept the "value-added service".
For example, User B complained that he received a sales call from a customer of China Merchants Bank, and hung up after listening to it without understanding it. Unexpectedly, he received a short message soon, and China Merchants Bank ordered the value-added service of "repayment peace of mind guarantee" for him. On the 1st, he began to deduct the fee from 120 yuan, and the fee will be automatically renewed when it expires.


"Insurance" costs 50 cents and is sold to the user 10 yuan.
Kaijia Finance found that this value-added service of China Merchants Bank’s credit card forced deduction is called the "treasure chest" value-added service of China Merchants Bank. According to the official introduction of China Merchants Bank, it includes two service packages: "card security guarantee" and "repayment peace of mind guarantee".

The main contents of these two service packages are:
Card security service package includes transaction reminder; Loss reporting fee reduction; 500,000 stolen brush protection; Certificate loss protection, etc.The fee is a monthly 10 yuan, which is automatically renewed.. In order to attract users, 0 yuan experience discount was given in the first month.
Repayment peace of mind service package includes: repayment due reminder; Free of liquidated damages (full repayment within 5 days after the final repayment date); Exemption from repayment of 100,000 yuan in case of personal accident (exemption from repayment for serious illness/accident, including COVID-19’s death responsibility); Health services (green service for critical illness, telephone doctor service), etc.
The charge is also a monthly 10 yuan, which is automatically renewed.. In order to attract users, 0 yuan experience discount was given in the first month.
It is worth noting that among the various services mentioned above, there are actually only two core services: 500,000 stolen brush protection and 100,000 accidental repayment exemption, which are actually two insurance products that China Merchants Bank cooperates with insurance companies. 500,000 stolen brush insurance is provided for the bank card stolen brush insurance of China Merchants Bank Credit Card and Taiping Property Insurance Shanghai Branch; The accidental repayment exemption of 100,000 yuan is the borrower’s accident insurance for the cooperation between China Merchants Bank Credit Card and Taiping Property Insurance Shanghai Branch.
In a word, the 10 yuan value-added service fee charged by China Merchants Bank’s credit card is actually an insurance product.
How is the value-added service package of China Merchants Bank Credit Card sold?
According to an introduction obtained by Kaijia Finance,In 2019, Taiping Property Insurance-China Merchants Bank Credit Card Treasure Box added 6.47 million users, and by October 2020, the number of users reached 10 million. Calculated by 10 yuan per capita per month, the annual income of China Merchants Bank Credit Card easily exceeds 1 billion yuan only by virtue of this service package.

According to the semi-annual report of China Merchants Bank in 2021, the number of credit cards in circulation of China Merchants Bank is 101 million, and the number of circulating households is 67.7152 million.This means that on average, one out of every 6.7 CMB credit card users subscribes to the above-mentioned value-added service package.From a large number of online complaints, a considerable number of users do not know that they have been quietly charged the monthly "insurance premium" of 10 yuan by China Merchants Bank.
An introduction material obtained by Kaijia Finance shows that the treasure chest project of China Merchants Bank and Taiping Property Insurance Shanghai Branch can be called a profiteering project of "sitting on the ground to collect money".In 2019, Taiping Property Insurance Shanghai Branch received a premium of about 32 million yuan through China Merchants Bank’s treasure chest project; In 2020, Taiping Insurance received a premium of about 50 million yuan.
It is worth noting that the above materials show that the payout ratio of bank card theft insurance and cardholder personal accident insurance provided by Taiping Property Insurance for China Merchants Bank is less than 10%. In terms of specific types of insurance, in 2019, the personal accident insurance provided by Taiping Property Insurance for China Merchants Bank was as low as 0.77% in payout ratio. If this data is true, it means that there is basically no claim for this insurance.
Is this the user group that all insurance companies dream of? The question is, payout ratio is so horribly low, is the accident rate of customers really low or are customers simply unaware that they have this insurance?
Of course, from the perspective of insurance cost, China Merchants Bank is the biggest beneficiary of this value-added service. Kaijia Finance has noticed that the purchase cost of the treasure chest project provided by Taiping Property Insurance to China Merchants Bank is as low as that of 0.5 yuan. That is to say, the value-added service sold by China Merchants Bank to credit card holder 10 yuan costs only 50 cents, and China Merchants Bank’s credit card can get a gross profit of up to 95% without any compensation risk.
China Merchants Bank deserves to be the "king of retail", and the means to earn money from credit card users are so clever.
Insurance products are suspected of multiple violations.
Kaijia Finance consulted an insurance industry insider about this insurance product that China Merchants Bank cooperated with Taiping Property Insurance. The other party said that from the current materials, this product has at least three violations.
First, both insurance products are suspected of breaking the reporting terms and rates.
For example, the card security of China Merchants Bank’s credit card should correspond to the bank card theft insurance products of Taiping Property Insurance, and be extended to the liability for loss of contract documents through the special form of policy. In practice, Taiping P&C doesn’t charge 0.5 yuan’s fixed premium per person, regardless of the cardholder’s actual loan amount, customer’s gender and other factors, and charges all customers indiscriminately.
The cardholder’s personal accident insurance corresponds to personal accident insurance, the lender of Taiping Property Insurance. From the cooperation with China Merchants Bank, it was extended to cover serious illness liabilities such as new crown in the form of special policy in the later period, involving critical illness insurance. Taiping P&C borrowers charge fixed fees for accident insurance and critical illness insurance, which is lower than that in 0.8 yuan. The actual quotation does not take into account the actual loan amount and gender of customers, and charges all customers indiscriminately.
In addition, from the regulatory point of view, the payout ratio of personal accident insurance for cardholders in cooperation between Taiping Property Insurance and China Merchants Bank is so low that it has violated the Measures for the Supervision of Accidental Injury Insurance Business.
According to the Measures for the Supervision of Accident Insurance Business issued in October 2021,For short-term accident insurance products with an average payout ratio of less than 50% in the past three years, the insurance company should adjust the pricing in time to ensure that the payout ratio in the next year is not less than 50%; Insurance companies should stop selling products with premium income exceeding 2 million yuan and payout ratio less than 30% for two consecutive years.
Second, Taiping Property Insurance may be suspected of violating the rules of cross-regional exhibition industry.
Taiping Property Insurance did not disclose the treasure chest business of China Merchants Bank in the Internet information disclosure column of official website and China Insurance Association. This business is actually an offline group order.
In the process of sales, the treasure chest business does not ask the customer’s daily residence address.The actual billing institution is Taiping Property Insurance Shanghai Branch., the business violates the relevant provisions of group business, insures insurance with death liability without the consent of the insured,Break through the actual business area of the branch.
The third point is suspected of bundling sales.
In actual sales, it was sold to customers through packaged services, which made China Merchants Bank credit card customers mistakenly think that they were buying various service rights, and did not clearly tell customers that they were actually insurance products. The main content of the service package is insurance protection, butThe actual insurance cost is as low as 0.5 yuan per month, and the annual fee is as high as 120 yuan. The gap between the insurance cost and the actual payment by customers is wide.
When both Taiping Insurance and China Merchants Bank promoted this business, they did not truthfully disclose the underwriting company and the real cost of insurance to customers, did not show the insurance clauses and disclaimers to customers, and did not fulfill their obligation to provide policy certificates to customers after successful insurance.
It can be seen that China Merchants Bank Credit Card and Taiping Insurance cooperated to sell a multiple-violation insurance product to credit card users in the name of "value-added service", and many users were continuously deducted without knowing or knowing the contents of the service package. During the complaint process, the legitimate rights and interests of China Merchants Bank credit card users continue to be ignored.
Of course, Taiping Insurance has even more bizarre operations. When China Merchants Bank negotiated cooperation, Taiping Insurance turned a project that did not need intermediary participation into an intermediary project, and paid nearly 50% of the premium income to a third party in the name of agency fees. What is the reason for it
The insurance regulatory authorities have made repeated applications, prohibiting insurance companies from obtaining funds through insurance intermediaries and seeking illegitimate interests for other institutions or individuals. In this regard, does Taiping Insurance knowingly commit a crime?
Do you have a CMB credit card? If yes, please check your bill as soon as possible. If you are automatically deducted from the "insurance fee" without knowing it, please call as soon as possible to complain and cancel. You are also welcome to leave a message to participate in the discussion.
This article first appeared on WeChat WeChat official account: Kaijia Finance. The content of the article belongs to the author’s personal opinion and does not represent Hexun.com’s position. Investors should operate accordingly, at their own risk.
BEIJING, July 12 (Xinhua) According to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory, it is expected that a new round of heavy precipitation will occur from west to east in the eastern part of southwest China, western South China, north-central Jiangnan and southern Jianghuai from July 12. The Central Meteorological Observatory upgraded and issued a yellow rainstorm warning at 06: 00 on July 12.

In the past few days, there has been continuous heavy rainfall in Hengdong County, which has caused widespread disasters in 17 townships, 233 villages and 22 communities in the county. The picture shows two villagers returning home on Dong Jian Avenue. (Profile picture) Photo by Yang Huafeng
The southern region will welcome a new round of heavy rainfall.
It is estimated that from July 12, a new round of heavy precipitation will occur from west to east in the eastern part of Southwest China, western South China, north-central Jiangnan and southern Jianghuai, among which, from 08: 00 on July 12 to 08: 00 on July 13, There are heavy rains in eastern and southern Guizhou, northwestern Guangxi, central and northeastern Hunan, southeastern Hubei, central and southern Anhui, southern Jiangsu, Shanghai, central and northern Jiangxi, western and northern Zhejiang, northwestern Fujian, southern Sichuan Plateau, western Yunnan and southeastern Tibet, among which there are heavy rains in northeastern Guangxi, southwestern and northeastern Hunan, southeastern Hubei, northwestern Jiangxi, southern Anhui and northwestern Zhejiang. Some of the above areas are accompanied by short-term heavy precipitation (the maximum hourly precipitation is 20 ~ 40 mm, and the local area can reach more than 50 mm), and there are strong convective weather such as thunderstorms and strong winds. The Central Meteorological Observatory upgraded and issued a yellow rainstorm warning at 06: 00 on July 12.

Thunderstorm weather in the northeast of Huanghuai, North China
In the next three days, there will be many showers or thunderstorms in North China, Huanghuai and Northeast China, and the rainfall will be unevenly distributed, accompanied by strong convective weather such as short-term heavy precipitation, thunderstorms or hail.
Specific forecast for the next three days
From 08: 00 on July 12 to 08: 00 on July 13, there were moderate to heavy rains in parts of southern and eastern Tibet, most of Jianghuai, eastern Jianghan, most of the south of the Yangtze River, southern Sichuan Plateau, southern Southwest China, northern and western South China, including southeastern Guizhou, northeastern Guangxi, eastern Hubei, central and western Hunan, northwestern Jiangxi, northern Zhejiang, southern Anhui, southern Jiangsu, Shanghai, western Yunnan and southeastern Tibet. There are 4 ~ 5 winds and above in parts of central Inner Mongolia and eastern Xinjiang.

From 08: 00 on July 13th to 08: 00 on 14th, there were moderate to heavy rains in parts of southern and eastern Tibet, eastern Qinghai, southern Anhui, southern Jiangnan, southern Southwest, northern and western South China, among which there were heavy rains or heavy rains (100-150) in parts of southeastern Guizhou, northwestern Guangxi, central and southern Hunan, north-central Jiangxi, northwestern Fujian, southern Anhui, north-central Zhejiang and southeastern Tibet. There are 4 ~ 5 winds and above in parts of northern Xinjiang, central Gansu, Liaodong Peninsula and eastern Jiangnan.

From 08: 00 on July 14th to 08: 00 on July 15th, there were moderate to heavy rains in parts of eastern Jilin, eastern Liaoning, eastern and southern Tibet, most of the south of the Yangtze River, southern southwest, northern and western South China, among which there were heavy rains or heavy rains (100-120 mm) in parts of eastern Guizhou, central and southern Hunan, central Jiangxi, central Zhejiang, northwestern Fujian and southeastern Tibet. There are 4 ~ 5 winds and above in parts of northern Xinjiang, central Gansu, Liaodong Peninsula and Shandong Peninsula.

Cctv newsRecently, a brigade of the 75th Army of the Army organized a reconnaissance detachment to conduct an armed attack drill with actual combat as the background in unfamiliar and complex areas, so as to comprehensively temper the comprehensive combat capability of the scouts.

In this attack, the heavily armed reconnaissance team members marched in multiple ways to the target area. Reconnaissance team members give action instructions through combat sign language, while snipers use the local terrain to disguise and sneak to occupy the best sniper position. The reconnaissance and warning team sent drones to conduct early reconnaissance and quickly discover the enemy’s situation.

After receiving the information of the enemy, the reconnaissance team members concealed and maneuvered to the periphery of the enemy defense area, occupied favorable terrain, monitored the enemy whistle in real time, and cooperated with snipers to annihilate it.

After cooperating with snipers to annihilate the perimeter sentry, the reconnaissance team quickly occupied the best reconnaissance position, conducted accurate reconnaissance on the enemy command post, and guided the artillery unit to carry out fire strikes through hand-held terminals. After the fire attack, the reconnaissance and warning team evaluated the attack effect through the drone, and found that some troops were still left in the enemy command post. The team members adjusted their battle plans and the soldiers were divided into two ways to carry out armed attack. Snipers accurately strike the enemy armored targets, cover the scouts to break into the command post, and complete the search of various houses.





Live pictures of the premiere celebration
The blockbuster "The Warring States", which was created by Beijing Starlight Film and Television Culture Co., Ltd. with a huge sum of money, was fully released, setting the largest distribution scale of mainland costume blockbusters in recent years. Sun Honglei, Jing Tian, Wu Zhenyu, Kim Hee Seon, Nakai, Jiang Wu and other 25 popular Asian superstars are at daggers drawn, staging a war legend in the era of cold weapons. On April 14th, the film held a grand premiere celebration in Xi ‘an. Director Jin Chen brought together three superstars, Sun Honglei, Jing Tian and Wu Zhenyu, Liao Jingsheng, Huang Haibing and Sun Hao, which opened the star-studded curtain for this epic. At the celebration, Sun Honglei and Jing Tian greeted local fans in Xi ‘an dialect respectively. Sun Honglei said that he was "uneasy" on the day of the film’s release, while Jing Tian was enthusiastic about his hometown audience and shed tears of excitement at the beginning.
Sun Honglei’s talk about the release was "uneasy" and Jing Tian shed tears at the scene.
At the beginning of the celebration, Sun Honglei greeted the audience in Xi ‘an dialect. "Hello, fellow villagers in Xi ‘an, I’m Sun Honglei." Because the pronunciation is not standard, it also triggered a burst of well-meaning laughter at the scene. At this time, the enthusiastic audience became "language teachers" to teach Sun Honglei on the spot. At the same time, there were female fans at the scene who loudly expressed their love: "Sun Honglei, I love you!" Sun Honglei on the stage also responded with a smile: "I love you too!" Causing screams.
Speaking of the day when the film was released on the 12th, Sun Honglei said: "I was very ‘ on the 12th; Uneasy ’ I am worried about the box office and the bad evaluation. I can’t surf the Internet ‘ Ancient people ’ In order to read the comments of netizens in Weibo, I specially asked the staff to print all Weibo’s messages for me. I read them one by one at night, and I feel very happy to see everyone commenting on my styling and my acting skills. Whether it is good or not, it is my concern and encouragement. Just heard the good news, the first day box office of Warring States has exceeded 10 million, and this achievement is an encouragement for all of us. "
Recently, the popularity of Xiaotian, who is at the center of the topic, is sweet in the background. This time, he returned to his hometown in Xi ‘an with The Warring States, and his mood was extremely excited. Perhaps it is the fatigue of the national propaganda, and the recent troubles caused by various rumors and rumors. After hearing the warm applause and cheers at the scene, Jing Tian shed tears of excitement as soon as he said hello. Later, Jing Tian greeted the fans in Xi ‘an with his hometown dialect and said, "I am the character of Xi ‘an people. I must live up to my expectations and will not lose face to my fellow villagers!"
The two men fought and staged the peak confrontation in the era of cold weapons.
Sun Bin and Pang Juan, the most famous legendary military strategists in the Warring States Period, are involved in the novel The Warring States, which tells the story that the two men, who are close classmates, have gone through decades of enmity and hatred, and finally meet each other at war. During the period, there were all kinds of tactics struggles between the two major military forces of Qi and Wei, fierce battles on the battlefield, and shocking plots behind the war, and there were also many sad love and epic feelings that made people cry. The war scenes in the film are vast and varied, including not only the siege confrontation commonly used in previous war movies, but also the little-known magical war cases such as meteorological warfare, spy war, blitzkrieg war, assassination war and ambush war. More than 1,000 special effects shots will create the legendary classic battles such as Tian Ji Horse Racing, Encircling Wei to Save Zhao and Maling Road. At the same time, The Warring States also shows the interlocking military strategies in a suspenseful way, including the "counter-plot", "honey trap", "stealing the beam", "bitter plot" and "It can be said that "The Warring States" is the first "war saga blockbuster" in China’s film history, and it is also the first "high IQ war blockbuster".
Sun Honglei, Wu Zhenyu, Nakai Kichi, Jiang Wu and other movie-bone-level movie-makers have boldly subverted the theater, and created a series of brilliant figures in the history of China War, especially Sun Honglei’s "ghost talent" Sun Bin and Wu Zhenyu’s "general talent". The duel between the two heroes is not only full of wisdom and courage in the role, but also secretly competing in acting skills. The opposite drama is a classic.
Jing Tian and Kim Hee Seon staged a talent competition between the two beauties of China and South Korea. Dozens of luxurious clothes showed the beauty of the Warring States. Jing Tian went into battle in person, waving a sword across the battlefield, and Pang Fei, played by Kim Hee Seon, aroused the audience’s infinite reverie with the mysterious shape of black dress. In addition, Feng Enhe, Huang Haibing, Degang Guo, Ma Jingwu, Lei Kesheng, He Yunwei, Jiao Xu and other supporting gold medals will also stage the grand occasion of the Warring States with subversive performances.
The most eye-catching box office bomb of the year shocked and detonated
As the costume war blockbuster with the largest investment so far in 2010, The Warring States has more than 1,000 special effects shots, totaling nearly 90 minutes, accounting for 70% of the total length of the film, including bloody battles among thousands of troops in the flames of war, as well as powerful visual dramas such as the siege of Wei to save Zhao, horse racing in Tian Ji and the battle of Malingdao. For such a shocking visual spectacle, many fans and audiences expressed their desire to watch The Warring States at the first time and support domestic blockbusters.
The reporter found that "The Warring States" successfully won the top spot at the box office on the first day after its release. The cinema was full of prime time and the attendance rate was considerable. Many fans said that since the Spring Festival, they haven’t seen a large-scale domestic blockbuster for a long time. Today, they must come to see "The Warring States". The audience is eagerly concerned, and the film distributor is extremely optimistic about the box office prospect of Warring States. Wang Li, a representative of the distribution and screening branch of China Film Group, said, "Warring States, as a rare costume blockbuster in this period, is bound to refresh the box office in April and set off the first movie climax in 2011." Gao Jun, the cinema manager of the New Film Association, also has high hopes for the film, thinking that "the screening of Warring States will end the recent small-scale scuffle, activate the box office market across the board, and at the same time, it is very likely to drive a new round of costume wars."
Next page: More wonderful pictures of Warring States.